2024年【每周一测】第十五周英语七年级上册基础练习题（含答案）

2024年【每周一测】第十五周英语七年级上册基础练习题（含答案）试题部分一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1.Choosethecorrectanswertopletethesentence:"She_______tothelibraryeveryweekend."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone2.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.MilkC.PaperD.Information3.Choosethecorrectpastsimpleformoftheverb"do":A.didB.doedC.doneD.does4.Whatistheoppositeof"expensive"?A.CheapB.ExpensiveC.CostlyD.Dear5.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Helikeapples.B.Shedon'tlikebananas.C.Theylikesoranges.D.Ilikestrawberries.6.Choosethecorrectquestionword:"_________isyourfavoritecolor?"A.WhatB.WhereC.WhoD.When7.Whichwordmeans"nottall"?A.ShortB.TallC.LongD.High8.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildC.ChildrenD.Childes9.Choosethecorrectarticle:"_________sunrisesintheeast."A.AB.AnC.TheD.Noarticle10.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheeatsanapple.B.Theyarewatchingamovie.C.Hegoestoschoolbus.D.Iamsleep.二、判断题（每题2分，共10分）1."Iamgoingtothesupermarket"isinthepasttense.()2."Shehastwobrothers"meansshehasthreebrothers.()3."Theyareplayingfootball"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.()4."Hecan'tswim"meansheisabletoswim.()5."Apples"and"bananas"arebothuncountablenouns.()三、填空题（每题2分，共40分）1.ThecapitalofFranceis________.2.Thechemicalsymbolforgoldis________.3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb:"IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder."4.Thethreeprimarycolorsarered,blue,and________.5.Thenovel"PrideandPrejudice"waswritten________.6.Theprocessofphotosynthesisrequires________and________.7.Theoppositeof"hot"is________.8.Inthesentence"Shesellsseashellstheseashore,"theword"sells"isaformoftheverb________.9.ThefirstPresidentoftheUnitedStateswas________.10.________isthestudyoftheEarth'sphysicalstructureandsubstance.11.Thefullformoftheabbreviation"NASA"is________.12.Theperiodictableisorganized________and________.13.________istheforcethatkeepsobjectsgroundedontheEarth.14.Thethemeofthenovel"ToKillaMockingbird"is________.15.TheacronymfortheUnitedNationsis________.16.________isthestudyoftheuniversebeyondEarth'satmosphere.17.Theprocessofcellularrespirationproduces________and________.18.TheGreatWallofChinawasbuilttoprotectagainst________.19.________isthecurrencyusedinJapan.20.Theplay"RomeoandJuliet"waswritten________.四、简答题（每题3分，共30分）1.Explainthedifferencebetweenasimileandametaphor.2.WhatisthemainideaoftheDeclarationofIndependence?3.Describethewatercycleinfoursteps.4.Whoisknownasthe"FatherofGeometry"?5.WhatisthesignificanceoftheMagnaCarta?6.Howdoesaplanttransportwaterandnutrientsfromitsrootstoitsleaves?7.Whatisthemainconflictinthenovel"TheLordoftheFlies"?8.Explaintheconceptofsupplyanddemandineconomics.9.Whatistheroleofthemitochondriainacell?10.DescribethethreebranchesoftheUnitedStatesgovernment.本套试题答案如下一、选择题1.B2.C3.A4.A5.D6.A7.A8.C9.C10.B二、判断题1.×2.×3.√4.×5.×三、填空题1.Paris2.Au3.were4.yellow5.JaneAusten6.sunlight,chlorophyll7.cold8.sell9.GeorgeWashington10.Geology11.NationalAeronauticsandSpaceAdministration12.atomicnumber,atomicmass13.Gravity14.racialinjustice15.UN16.Astronomy17.energy,carbondioxide18.invasions19.Yen20.WilliamShakespeare四、简答题1.Asimileparestwothingsusing"like"or"as,"whileametaphordirectlystatesthatonethingisanother.2.ThemainideaoftheDeclarationofIndependenceisthatallmenarecreatedequalandhavetherighttolife,liberty,andthepursuitofhappiness.3.Evaporation,condensation,precipitation,andcollection.4.Euclid5.TheMagnaCartaissignificantbecauseitestablishedtheprinciplethateveryone,includingtheking,issubjecttothelaw.6.Throughthexylemandphloem.7.Themainconflictisbetweenthestrandedboys'struggleagainstthesavageinstinctandcivilization.8.Supplyanddemand