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教材考点梳理八年级下册Unit7一、
补全对话。根据对话内容,从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一项为多余选项。一二三四五A.Andaguyisgivinghisseattoher.B.AndIhateitwhenIamtryingtogetonthetrainbutthepassengerswhoareblockingthedoorswon’tmoveoutoftheway.C.Butitreallyannoysmewhenpeoplekeepmorethanoneseat.D.Firstgetoffandthengeton!E.NeitherdoI.F.SodoI.W:Ilovethesubway.M:Idotoo.
1
Lookatthatguyoverthere.Heissittingontwoseats.W:Yes.Butifyouaskforaseat,theyusuallywillgiveonetoyou.M:Yeah.
2
Theyarelikedoorkeepers.W:Yes,especiallywhentherearealotofpeoplebehindyoubutyoujustcan’tgetthroughthem.M:Oh,what’sevenworseiswhenyouaretryingtogetoffthetrainandpeoplewhowanttogetonwon’twaituntilyougetoff.
3
一二三四五W:Oh,look!Thereisawomanholdingababyontheotherend.
4
M:Therearemorekindandpolitepeopleanyway.Ilovethesubway.W:
5
IfeelwarmandhappywhenIseepeoplehelpeachother.1.
C
2.
B
3.
D
4.
A
5.
F
C
B
D
A
F
一二三四五二、
(2023·苏州市吴中区、吴江区、相城区模拟)阅读理解。(词数:310
建议用时:8分钟)Theelderlyresidents(居民)incarehomesinLondonarebeinggivenhenstolookaftertostopthemfeelinglonely.Theprojectwasdreamedupbyalocalcharitytoreducetheelders’lonelinessandimprovetheirhealthandhappiness.Itisalsobeingusedtohelppatientssufferingfromdementia,aseriousillnessofthemind.Workersincarehomeshavereportedareductionintheuseofmedicinewherehensareinuse.一二三四五Amongthosetakingpartintheprojectis80-year-oldRuthXavier.Shesaid,“IusedtokeephenswhenIwasyoungerandhadtopreparetheirbreakfasteachmorningbeforeIwenttoschool.”“Iliketheprojectalot.Iamdownthereinmywheelchairinthemorninglettingthehensoutanddownthereagainatnighttoseethey’vegonetobed.”一二三四五“It’sgoodtohaveadifferentfocus.Peoplehavebeenbringingtheirchildrenintoseethehensandresidentscomeandsitoutsidetowatchthem.I’menjoyingthecreativeactivities,anditfeelsgreattohavedonesomethinguseful.”Therearenow700elderlypeoplelookingafterhensin20carehomesintheNorthEast,andthecharityhasbeengivenfinancial(财政的)supporttocarryitoutinthewholecountry.一二三四五WendyWilson,anextracaremanagerat60PenfoldStreet,oneofthefirsttoworkontheproject,said,“Residentsreallywelcometheideaoftheprojectandthecreativemeetings.Wearelookingforwardtothegoodpointsandfuntheprojectcanbringtopeoplehere.”LynnLewis,directorofNottingHillPathways,said,“Wearehappytobetakingpartintheproject.Itwillreallyhelpconnectourresidentsthroughasharedinterestandcreativeactivities.”一二三四五(
C
)1.Whatarepeoplegiventolookafterintheproject?A.Medicine.B.Money.C.Hens.D.Children.(
B
)2.Whydidthelocalcharitystarttheproject?A.Toprovidepart-timejobsfortheelderly.B.Toimprovetheelderlypeople’slife.C.Toraisemoneyformedicalresearch.D.Tocreatepeaceincarehomes.CB一二三四五(
B
)3.What’sthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.Theresidentsincarehomeslookedafterhens.b.Alocalcharitycreatedaproject.c.Theuseofmedicineatsomecarehomesreduced.d.Morecarehomesjoinedtheproject.A.a-b-d-cB.b-c-a-dC.d-c-a-bD.b-a-c-dD一二三四五三、
(2023·连云港模拟改编)阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、意思完整,其中有一项为多余选项。(词数:179
建议用时:5分钟)A.ItwassetupinDecember1971.B.That’swhyDoctorsWithoutBorderswascreated.C.OnDecember10,1999,MSFwontheNobelPeacePrize.D.Theyalsoofferhealtheducationandsupport.E.Thedoctorstrytheirbesttocurethepatientsaroundtheworld.F.Whenadisastertakesplaceintheworld,theorganizationisusuallytheretohelp.一二三四五Theduty(职责)ofdoctorsissimple:gowherethepatientsare.Butinthepast,itwasnoteasytoachievethisbecausenationalbordersgotintheway.
1
DoctorsWithoutBordersisalsoknownbyitsFrenchname,MédecinsSansFrontières(MSF).一二三四五
2
Atthetime,morethan300volunteersjoinedtheorganization:doctors,nurses,andothers,including13reporters.Theyconsideredthatthemedicalneedsofpeopleweremoreimportantthannationalborders.Nothingshouldpreventthemfromreceivinghealthcare.
3
Attheawardsceremony(颁奖典礼),Dr.JamesOrbinski,presidentofMSFatthattime,calledonmorepeopletolearnaboutMSFandcareaboutpeopleinneedofmedicalcare.“Wearenotsurewhetherwordscansavelives,butwedoknowthatsilencecankill,”saidOrbinski.一二三四五Now,MSFhas24sectionsand17branchofficesaroundtheworld.
4
Itprovidesnecessarycareforvictimsofnaturaldisasters,diseasesandwars.
5
Withtheirhelp,peopledobetterinpreventingthespreadofthediseases.1.
B
2.
A
3.
C
4.
F
5.
E
B
A
C
F
E
一二三四五四、
(2023·绍兴改编)根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。(词数:199
建议用时:6分钟)ThePleasantonPartnershipsinEducationFoundation(PPIE),anorganizationinAmerica,wasstartedin1987toraisemoneyforlocalschools.R
1
,ithostedarunningeventforthecommunity.Todate,ithasraisedmorethan$1millionfortheschooldistrict.一二三四五“Wehaveo
2
3,000volunteers,runnersandspectators,”saidMindyLouie,themanagerforPPIE.Thisyear’seventhadracesoftwomiles,fivekilometresandtenkilometres.TheBURNYouthDevelopment(B.Y.D.),alocalrunners’group,j
3
initaswell.一二三四五“TheB.Y.D.wasstartedtohelpkeepkidsa
4
inlife,”explainedJerryWu,itsl
5
andcoach.TheB.Y.D.hassincegrowntoincludemorethan100youngm
6
and30ofthemraninthisyear’sPPIEevent.“Watchingthemrunningstrongandhappymakesmes
7
everytime,”saidJerryWu.一二三四五Sofar,JerryWuhast
8
studentsvaluablerunningskillsforaboutthreeyears.OllieGuisoneofhisexcellentstudents.Hecompletedtheracein40minutesand46secondsandw
9
firstplaceinthe12~15agegroup.“Whatane
10
race!”Olliesaid.“I’mlookingforwardtoitnextyear.”一二三四五1.
Recently
2.
over
3.
joined
4.
active
5.
leader
6.
members
7.
smile
8.
taught
9.
won
10.
exciting Recently
over
joined
active
leader
members
smile
taught
won
exciting 一二三四五五、
书面表达。最近,为了响应
“弘扬雷锋精神,争做时代楷模”的口号,你校决定开展多项志愿服务活动。假如你是校学生会主席,请用英语写一篇倡议书,号召同学们加入本校的志愿者俱乐部。内容包括:1.Whatisavolunteer?2.Whatcanwedoasvolunteers?3.Whatisthemeaningofbeingvolun-teers?一二三四五注意:1.词数100左右,已给出部分不计入总词数;2.句子结构准确,要点齐全,内容合理,篇章结构连贯;3.表达中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。Dearfellowstudents,一二三四五Volunteeringhasapositiveinfluenceonourcommunity.
Avolunteerissomeonewhovolunteerstotakepartinsomesocialactivitiesorhelpothers.Asvolunteers,wecandomanythings.We’dbetterdowhatwe’regoodat.Iwanttohelpmedicalworkersandmakemyefforttohelpothers.IfIbecomeacommunityvolunteer,Icanhelptodelivervegetablesandfruitstotheelderlyresidents.Itismeaningfultobeavolunteer.Firstofall,volunteeringcanhelpuslearnmoreaboutsocietyandgainvaluableexperience.Secondly,volunteeringprovidesuswithagoodopportunitytoputwhatwehavelear
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