高考英语一轮复习练案27必修5Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinema练习含解析外研版

一轮复习精品资料(高中)PAGEPAGE1必修五Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaⅠ.完形填空(2020·河南省阶段性考试三)Onenightin2003，JansandhiswifeSherriewerewalkingthedogDakotahneartheirhouse.Suddenly,ayoung1.Cappearedandbeganrunningintheirdirection.Amazedand2.B，thecoupleimmediatelybrokeDakotahloosetoprotectthem.“However,thetwoanimalsstoppedyardsapartand3.Bstaredateachotherasifeachwerelookingatanalmost­forgottenfaceandtryingtoremembersomething，”recallsJansinhisbookAWolfCalledRomeo.Overthenextweek,theJansesalways4.Athewolfplayingwiththedogsintheneighborhood.They5.Cthatwhenthewolfsawadog,hewouldmakeafoolofhimself—wagging,pacing,andevenstrikingsomedogposes.Becauseofthewolf's6.D，SherrienamedhimRomeo.The7.Aextendedfromdogstolocalsquickly.8.D，crowdsoflocalsstartedcomingto9.Bthewolf,andsomelikedhimsomuchthattheyseemedtoforgetthatwolvesare10.A.Forthenextfiveyears,Romeo11.Ctotheareainfallandwinter.“Hewouldbeinthesameplaceeverymorningto12.Dpeoplegoingtoworkorwalkingtheirdogs,13.Bhe'dsetwithatimeclock，”writesJans.Astheonlywolfinthearea，Romeohad14.Dcreaturestoeat，alargeopenspacetolivein,andlittle15.Afromotheranimals.However,somecriticsfeltRomeowasa(n)16.C，andtherewasatalkaboutdrivinghimoutofthearea.RomeocameagaininSeptember2009，butlaterthatmonth,he17.Dagain.Aftersomesearching,asupporterfoundhehadbeen18.AbyParkandJeff.Bothmenwerearrestedlater.Theyendeduppayingfinesaccordingtothelocallaw,losinghunting19.B.InlateNovember2010，amemorialservicewasheldforRomeo.“Nothingcantakeawaytheyearswespentinhis20.C，”writesJans.“We'llrememberthehappinesshebroughttousforever.”文章大意：本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只混入人迹的狼渐渐地受到当地人的喜爱。虽然后来这只狼被人猎杀，但是当地人发起纪念它的活动，由此展现了人与动物和谐共处的美好画面。1．A.woman B．boyC．wolf D．dog〖解析〗考查名词。根据下文语境可知，这对夫妻在遛狗时突然发现了一只狼(wolf)。2．A.curious B．terrifiedC．disappointed D．content〖解析〗考查形容词。根据下文“这对夫妇立即松开了他的狗Dakotah来保护他们”可知，Jans夫妇感到惊讶和害怕(terrified)。3．A.anxiously B．tentativelyC．angrily D．hardly〖解析〗考查副词。根据下文关键词“asif”和上下文语境可知，两只动物试探性地(tentatively)盯着对方，好像彼此在看着一张几乎被遗忘的脸，并且在努力回忆着什么。4．A.spotted B．preventedC．protected D．imagined〖解析〗考查动词。根据上下文可知，在随后的几周，Jans夫妇总是发现(spotted)这只狼和附近的狗一起玩耍。5．A.hated B．believedC．observed D．warned〖解析〗考查动词。根据上下文可知，Jans夫妇观察到(observed)当狼看到狗的时候，他会像个傻瓜一样摇来摇去，踱来踱去，甚至摆出一些狗的姿势。6．A.experience B．violenceC．companion D．behavior〖解析〗考查名词。根据上文可知，这只狼摆出各种姿势来吸引狗的注意，正是由于他的这种挑逗的举止(behavior)，Sherrie为他取名为Romeo。7．A.friendship B．challengeC．campaign D．freedom〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文可知，很快狼与狗的友谊(friendship)延伸到了狼与人之间。8．A.Approximately B．GenerallyC．Importantly D．Gradually〖解析〗考查副词。根据下文可知，逐渐地(Gradually)，成群的当地人都来观看(havealookat)Romeo。9．A.keeparecordof B．havealookatC．makeanexampleof D．takeadvantageof〖解析〗考查动词词组。〖解析〗同8题。10．A.aggressive B．kindC．stubborn D．lonely〖解析〗考查形容词。根据上文“有些人非常喜欢它”可知，大家都几乎忘记了狼具有攻击性(aggressive)。11．A.reacted B．adaptedC．returned D．referred〖解析〗考查动词。根据上文语境可知，Romeo在秋天和冬天回到(returned)这个地区，他每天早上都会在同一个地方去遇见(meet)那些去上班或遛狗的人，就像(asthough)他设置了一个时钟。12．A.attack B．stopC．inform D．meet〖解析〗考查动词。〖解析〗同11题。13．A.evenif B．asthoughC．sothat D．incase〖解析〗考查固定搭配。〖解析〗同11题。14．A.offensive B．limitedC．common D．abundant〖解析〗考查形容词。根据上下文可知，作为该地区唯一的狼，Romeo有丰富的(abundant)动物可以吃，有很大的户外空间可以住，很少与其他动物竞争(competition)。15．A.competition B．acquaintanceC．cooperation D．acquisition〖解析〗考查名词。〖解析〗同14题。16．A.pride B．pityC．danger D．accomplishment〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文可知，反对者认为Romeo是个危险(danger)，要把它赶走。17．A.burst B．aroseC．changed D．disappeared〖解析〗考查动词。根据上文中的关键词“cameagain”和but后的转折可知，Romeo再次消失(disappeared)。18．A.shot B．hiddenC．fooled D．raised〖解析〗考查动词。根据下文“两个男人被捕”可知，Romeo已经被Park和Jeff猎杀(shot)。19．A.methods B．privilegesC．partners D．habits〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文语境可知，Park和Jeff由于猎杀了Romeo，失去了打猎的特权(privileges)。20．A.hand B．directionC．company D．opinion〖解析〗考查名词。Jans写到“没有什么能夺去我们在他陪伴下(company)度过的岁月”。inone'scompany意为“在某人的陪伴下”。Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2021·河南省南阳市一中月考)Haveyoueverheardarumorspreadaroundbystudentsatyourschool?Rumors,likefakenews,canoftenmisinformindividualsandleadthemtobelievefalseinformation.Inanattempttosettlethisproblem,thecountryofSingaporehaspassedabillthatbanscompaniesandindividualsfrompublishingfalseinformationonline.Thislaw,knownasTheProtectionFromOnlineFalsehoodsandManipulationBill,hascausedapublicoutcry(强烈的抗议),asthegovernmenthasbeengiventhepowertoremovecontentthatitconsidersinaccurateoragainstthepublic'sinterest.SinceSingapore'scitizensarepartofdifferentracialandreligiousgroups,thegovernmentfearsthatrumorsorfakenewscanincreasetensionswithinanalreadysmallcountry.Withthenewlawcomingintoeffect,Singapore'sgovernmentnowhastheauthoritytomonitornewssites,socialmediaplatforms,andotherdatabasesofinformationtodeterminewhetherthecontentisfalsified.Thegovernmentcanorderfortheremovaloffakenews,andpublishersofthisinformationcanreceiveprisontimeandfinesuptoonemillionSingaporedollars!Criticsfearthatthebillthreatenstheirfreedomofspeechandfreedomofexpression.Sincenationalissuesandworldnewsaregenerallydiscussedononlineplatforms,manyareconcernedthatthisnewbillwillpreventindividualsfromtalkingfreelyandhavinghealthyconversations.Severalcompanies,includingGoogle,Facebook,andTwitter,haveofficessituatedinSingapore,meaningthatthenewlawwillaffecttheircompanyoperations.SocialmediacompaniesinSingaporecouldfaceadeclineinactivity,asusersmayfearpostingtheiropinionsandbeingpunishedbythegovernment.Othersareconcernedthatthelawdoesnotclearlystatewhata“falsestatement”is.Suchanambiguitymightallowthegovernmenttomisusetheirpower,eventhoughtheintentionistocurtailthemowoffalseinformationandrumorsthroughoutSingapore.ThislawdoesgiverisetoseveralconcernsrelatedtofreedomandprivacyanditwillbeinterestingtoseewhatSingapore'sgovernmentwilldotodealwiththisproblem.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道类文章。新加坡通过了一个旨在惩罚虚假新闻发布者法案，一些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由而强烈抗议。1．Whyaresomepeopleagainstthebill？CA．Theythinkthebillcan'tgetridoffakenews.B．Theybelongtodifferentracialandreligiousgroups.C．Theythinktheirfreedomofspeechmaybeharmed.D．Theydon'twanttoincreasetensionsintheircountry.〖解析〗推理判断题。根据第三段“...thegovernmenthasbeengiventhepowertoremovecontentthatitconsidersinaccurateoragainstthepublic'sinterest.”及第六段第一句“Criticsfearthatthebillthreatenstheirfreedomofspeechandfreedomofexpression.”可知，一些人强烈地抗议新法案是因为新法案给政府赋予了删除不准确或不符合公共利益的内容的权力。这些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由。故C项正确。2．Whatdoesthegovernmenthavetherighttodounderthenewlaw？AA．Punishpublishersoffakenews.B．Monitortelephoneconversations.C．Prohibitcertainpeoplefromgoingonline.D．Finefake­newsmakersanyamountofmoney.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Thegovernmentcanorderfortheremovaloffakenews,andpublishersofthisinformationcanreceiveprisontimeandfinesuptoonemillionSingaporedollars！”可知，新法案生效后政府有权惩罚虚假新闻制造者。故A项正确。3．HowwillthenewlawaffectsocialmediacompaniesinSingapore？DA．Theirusers'privacymaybedisturbed.B．Theirincomewillincreaseveryslowly.C．Theirillegalactivitieswillcometolight.D．Theirsocialmediamaybecomelessactive.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第七段第二句“SocialmediacompaniesinSingaporecouldfaceadeclineinactivity,asusersmayfearpostingtheiropinionsandbeingpunishedbythegovernment.”可知，社交媒体的使用者因害怕发表言论受到惩罚而降低活跃度。故D项正确。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph8probablymean？DA．Prove. B.Accelerate.C．Promote. D．Decrease.〖解析〗词义猜测题。根据第四段“thegovernmentfearsthatrumorsorfakenewscanincreasetensionswithinanalreadysmallcountry”可知，新加坡政府通过这个法案的初衷就是为了避免虚假新闻在国内造成局势紧张。画线单词所在句的意思为：如此模糊的概念可能允许政府在这方面滥用权力，尽管政府的意图是为了抑制错误信息和流言蜚语在新加坡境内的传播。故该词义为“减少”。所以D项正确。BCelesteNg,anewwriter,hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel,EverythingINeverToldYou.Ng'sparentscamefromHongKong，Chinainthe1960s.NgwasborninAmericaandgrewupinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania，andShakerHeights,Ohio，inafamilyofscientists.CelestewenttoHarvardUniversityandearnedanMFAfromtheUniversityofMichigan,whereshewontheHopwoodAward.Althoughhernovelisnotaboutrace,thecharactersareAsian.ThemaincharacterisLydia,ateenagegirl,whoisthefavoriteofthreechildrenborntoawhitemotherandaChinese­Americanfather.ThestoryisaboutLydia'sdisappearance,andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.Thewholefamilydealswithsorrow,regret,andexposedsecretsastheysearchfortheirlostdaughter.ThoughthecharactersinthisstoryareAsian,Ngsaysshedidn'treallywanttoincludeAsiancharacters.Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.BecauseshegrewupinAmericaanddoesn'tspeakChinese,shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincludedAsiancharactersinthebook.Thebookhastakenoff,especiallyonAmazon,whereitwontheEditor'sPickforNo.1BestBookoftheYearin2014.Ngisstillgettingusedtotheattention,sayingsheisstillamazedwhenpeopletellhertheyhavereadherbook.Withsomanyreaders，it'ssafetosaythisisabookyoushouldread.Butifyou'relookingforasimplemystery,thisbookmightnotbeforyou.Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'repreparedtocry.文章大意：本文介绍了美籍华裔作家伍绮诗所写的一部关于一个失踪的小女孩Lydia以及她的家庭经历的小说——EverythingINeverToldYou。5．ThenovelEverythingINeverToldYouA.A．focusesonafamilywithamissingchildB．discussesthewaystogetridofregretC．exposesthesecretoftheAmericanworldD．talksaboutthelifeofteenagersinAmerica〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ThestoryisaboutLydia'sdisappearance，andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.”可知，EverythingINeverToldYou这部小说是关于一个孩子失踪了的家庭。故选A项。6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoCelesteNg？BA．ShewantedtohelptheAsianpeople.B．ShewassurprisedshewroteaboutAsiancharacters.C．ShewasborninHongKongandgrewupinAmerica.D．Shewantedpeopletoknowthecharacterswererealpeopleinherlife.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第四段中的“shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincludedAsiancharactersinthebook”可知，她对自己书中的人物包括亚洲人而感到很吃惊。故选B项。A项文中未提及；C项错在“ShewasborninHongKong”，与文中“NgwasborninAmerica”不符；D项与原文中的“Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.”不符。7．Howdomostreadersprobablyfindthebook？BA．It'saboutrace. B．It'sasadstory.C．It'sasimplemystery. D．Ithasasurprisingending.〖解析〗推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'repreparedtocry.”可知，大多数读者认为这是一部看了会哭的悲剧小说。故选B项。8．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？DA．CelesteNgandherfamily.B．TheawardsCelesteNgwon.C．CelesteNg'slearningexperiences.D．CelesteNgandherbest­knownnovel.〖解析〗主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据第一段中的“CelesteNg，anewwriter，hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel，EverythingINeverToldYou.”可知，本文主要介绍了CelesteNg的情况及其写的一部小说。故选D项。A项“CelesteNg和她的家人。”、B项“CelesteNg获得的奖项。”和C项“CelesteNg的学习经历。”均是以偏概全，都不正确。Ⅲ.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。(2020·湖北省荆州市第一次质量检测)October28,2017isanunforgettableday,forItookpartintheJingzhouInternationalMarathon!ItwasthefirsttimethatJingzhouhadhostedsuchinternationalsportseventandtherewerenearly10,000runnersjoinedinit.Thatmorning,atthemomentIreachedthestartingplace—GuanGongYiyuan,Ifounditcrowdedwithaseaofpeople,excitingandcheerful.Itsurprisedmemostwasa70­year­oldrunnerbesideme,whichhadgoneinfor92competitionsafterhisretirement!Hearingthesoundofthestartinggun,Idashedoutlikeanarrow.Butwiththeracegoingon,Ifeltmylegsasheavilyasblocksofstone.Iwasabouttogiveupwhiletheoldmancheeredmeup.BecauseIwasverytired,withhisencouragement,IfinishedmyfirstminiMarathon.〖答案〗October28,2017eq\o(is,\s\do8(was))anunforgettableday,forItookpartintheJingzhouInternationalMarathon!ItwasthefirsttimethatJingzhouhadhostedsucheq\o(∧,\s\do8(an))internationalsportseventandtherewerenearly10,000runnerseq\o(joined,\s\do8(joining))init.Thatmorning,atthemomentIreachedthestartingplace—GuanGongYiyuan,Ifounditcrowdedwithaseaofpeople,eq\o(exciting,\s\do8(excited))andcheerful.eq\o(It,\s\do8(What))surprisedmemostwasa70­year­oldrunnerbesideme,eq\o(which,\s\do8(who))hadgoneinfor92competitionsafterhisretirement!Hearingthesoundofthestartinggun,Idashedoutlikeanarrow.Butwiththeracegoingon,Ifeltmylegsaseq\o(heavily,\s\do8(heavy))asblocksofstone.Iwasabouttogiveupeq\o(while,\s\do8(when))theoldmancheeredmeup.eq\o(Because,\s\do8(Though/Although))Iwasverytired,withhisencouragement,IfinishedmyfirstminiMarathon.〖解析〗1．考查动词的时态。句意：2017年10月28日对我来说是一个难忘的日子。根据后面的“ItookpartintheJingzhouInternationalMarathon！”可以得知回忆以前日子发生的事情，用一般过去时。故is改为was。2．考查冠词。句意：这是第一次荆州举办这么国际化的赛事。表示“如此的”用such＋a/an＋adj.＋n.。且international是以元音音素开头。故such后面加an。3．考查非谓语动词。句意：有一万名选手参加马拉松比赛。前后动词之间没有连词，根据谓语动词were可以判断出第二个出现的动词用非谓语结构，选手和参加是主动的关系。故joined改为joining。4．考查介词。句意：那天早上我一到起跑点就看到一片人海。“一……就”用“themoment”引导状语从句。故删除at。5．考查形容词。句意：拥挤的人群兴奋开心。表示人兴奋要用­ed形式。故exciting改为excited。6．考查主语从句。句意：最令我惊讶的是站在我身旁的一位70岁高龄的选手。从句位于句首，是主语从句，动词惊讶前用what做主语从句的主语。故It改为What。7．考查定语从句。句意：这位70岁的老人已经参加过92场比赛了。先行词是runner，在定语从句中做主语。故which改为who。8．考查形容词。句意：随着比赛的进行，我感觉我的双腿像石块一样沉。系动词后面用形容词。故heavily改为heavy。9．考查固定句式。句意：我正要放弃时那位老人过来鼓励我。beabouttodo...when“正要做……这时”。故while改为when。10．考查状语从句。句意：尽管我很累但是有他老人家的鼓励，我跑到了终点。前后是“虽然……但是”的含义，让步状语从句的连词。故Because改为Though/Although。必修五Module3AdventureinLiteratureandtheCinemaⅠ.完形填空(2020·河南省阶段性考试三)Onenightin2003，JansandhiswifeSherriewerewalkingthedogDakotahneartheirhouse.Suddenly,ayoung1.Cappearedandbeganrunningintheirdirection.Amazedand2.B，thecoupleimmediatelybrokeDakotahloosetoprotectthem.“However,thetwoanimalsstoppedyardsapartand3.Bstaredateachotherasifeachwerelookingatanalmost­forgottenfaceandtryingtoremembersomething，”recallsJansinhisbookAWolfCalledRomeo.Overthenextweek,theJansesalways4.Athewolfplayingwiththedogsintheneighborhood.They5.Cthatwhenthewolfsawadog,hewouldmakeafoolofhimself—wagging,pacing,andevenstrikingsomedogposes.Becauseofthewolf's6.D，SherrienamedhimRomeo.The7.Aextendedfromdogstolocalsquickly.8.D，crowdsoflocalsstartedcomingto9.Bthewolf,andsomelikedhimsomuchthattheyseemedtoforgetthatwolvesare10.A.Forthenextfiveyears,Romeo11.Ctotheareainfallandwinter.“Hewouldbeinthesameplaceeverymorningto12.Dpeoplegoingtoworkorwalkingtheirdogs,13.Bhe'dsetwithatimeclock，”writesJans.Astheonlywolfinthearea，Romeohad14.Dcreaturestoeat，alargeopenspacetolivein,andlittle15.Afromotheranimals.However,somecriticsfeltRomeowasa(n)16.C，andtherewasatalkaboutdrivinghimoutofthearea.RomeocameagaininSeptember2009，butlaterthatmonth,he17.Dagain.Aftersomesearching,asupporterfoundhehadbeen18.AbyParkandJeff.Bothmenwerearrestedlater.Theyendeduppayingfinesaccordingtothelocallaw,losinghunting19.B.InlateNovember2010，amemorialservicewasheldforRomeo.“Nothingcantakeawaytheyearswespentinhis20.C，”writesJans.“We'llrememberthehappinesshebroughttousforever.”文章大意：本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了一只混入人迹的狼渐渐地受到当地人的喜爱。虽然后来这只狼被人猎杀，但是当地人发起纪念它的活动，由此展现了人与动物和谐共处的美好画面。1．A.woman B．boyC．wolf D．dog〖解析〗考查名词。根据下文语境可知，这对夫妻在遛狗时突然发现了一只狼(wolf)。2．A.curious B．terrifiedC．disappointed D．content〖解析〗考查形容词。根据下文“这对夫妇立即松开了他的狗Dakotah来保护他们”可知，Jans夫妇感到惊讶和害怕(terrified)。3．A.anxiously B．tentativelyC．angrily D．hardly〖解析〗考查副词。根据下文关键词“asif”和上下文语境可知，两只动物试探性地(tentatively)盯着对方，好像彼此在看着一张几乎被遗忘的脸，并且在努力回忆着什么。4．A.spotted B．preventedC．protected D．imagined〖解析〗考查动词。根据上下文可知，在随后的几周，Jans夫妇总是发现(spotted)这只狼和附近的狗一起玩耍。5．A.hated B．believedC．observed D．warned〖解析〗考查动词。根据上下文可知，Jans夫妇观察到(observed)当狼看到狗的时候，他会像个傻瓜一样摇来摇去，踱来踱去，甚至摆出一些狗的姿势。6．A.experience B．violenceC．companion D．behavior〖解析〗考查名词。根据上文可知，这只狼摆出各种姿势来吸引狗的注意，正是由于他的这种挑逗的举止(behavior)，Sherrie为他取名为Romeo。7．A.friendship B．challengeC．campaign D．freedom〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文可知，很快狼与狗的友谊(friendship)延伸到了狼与人之间。8．A.Approximately B．GenerallyC．Importantly D．Gradually〖解析〗考查副词。根据下文可知，逐渐地(Gradually)，成群的当地人都来观看(havealookat)Romeo。9．A.keeparecordof B．havealookatC．makeanexampleof D．takeadvantageof〖解析〗考查动词词组。〖解析〗同8题。10．A.aggressive B．kindC．stubborn D．lonely〖解析〗考查形容词。根据上文“有些人非常喜欢它”可知，大家都几乎忘记了狼具有攻击性(aggressive)。11．A.reacted B．adaptedC．returned D．referred〖解析〗考查动词。根据上文语境可知，Romeo在秋天和冬天回到(returned)这个地区，他每天早上都会在同一个地方去遇见(meet)那些去上班或遛狗的人，就像(asthough)他设置了一个时钟。12．A.attack B．stopC．inform D．meet〖解析〗考查动词。〖解析〗同11题。13．A.evenif B．asthoughC．sothat D．incase〖解析〗考查固定搭配。〖解析〗同11题。14．A.offensive B．limitedC．common D．abundant〖解析〗考查形容词。根据上下文可知，作为该地区唯一的狼，Romeo有丰富的(abundant)动物可以吃，有很大的户外空间可以住，很少与其他动物竞争(competition)。15．A.competition B．acquaintanceC．cooperation D．acquisition〖解析〗考查名词。〖解析〗同14题。16．A.pride B．pityC．danger D．accomplishment〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文可知，反对者认为Romeo是个危险(danger)，要把它赶走。17．A.burst B．aroseC．changed D．disappeared〖解析〗考查动词。根据上文中的关键词“cameagain”和but后的转折可知，Romeo再次消失(disappeared)。18．A.shot B．hiddenC．fooled D．raised〖解析〗考查动词。根据下文“两个男人被捕”可知，Romeo已经被Park和Jeff猎杀(shot)。19．A.methods B．privilegesC．partners D．habits〖解析〗考查名词。根据上下文语境可知，Park和Jeff由于猎杀了Romeo，失去了打猎的特权(privileges)。20．A.hand B．directionC．company D．opinion〖解析〗考查名词。Jans写到“没有什么能夺去我们在他陪伴下(company)度过的岁月”。inone'scompany意为“在某人的陪伴下”。Ⅱ.阅读理解A(2021·河南省南阳市一中月考)Haveyoueverheardarumorspreadaroundbystudentsatyourschool?Rumors,likefakenews,canoftenmisinformindividualsandleadthemtobelievefalseinformation.Inanattempttosettlethisproblem,thecountryofSingaporehaspassedabillthatbanscompaniesandindividualsfrompublishingfalseinformationonline.Thislaw,knownasTheProtectionFromOnlineFalsehoodsandManipulationBill,hascausedapublicoutcry(强烈的抗议),asthegovernmenthasbeengiventhepowertoremovecontentthatitconsidersinaccurateoragainstthepublic'sinterest.SinceSingapore'scitizensarepartofdifferentracialandreligiousgroups,thegovernmentfearsthatrumorsorfakenewscanincreasetensionswithinanalreadysmallcountry.Withthenewlawcomingintoeffect,Singapore'sgovernmentnowhastheauthoritytomonitornewssites,socialmediaplatforms,andotherdatabasesofinformationtodeterminewhetherthecontentisfalsified.Thegovernmentcanorderfortheremovaloffakenews,andpublishersofthisinformationcanreceiveprisontimeandfinesuptoonemillionSingaporedollars!Criticsfearthatthebillthreatenstheirfreedomofspeechandfreedomofexpression.Sincenationalissuesandworldnewsaregenerallydiscussedononlineplatforms,manyareconcernedthatthisnewbillwillpreventindividualsfromtalkingfreelyandhavinghealthyconversations.Severalcompanies,includingGoogle,Facebook,andTwitter,haveofficessituatedinSingapore,meaningthatthenewlawwillaffecttheircompanyoperations.SocialmediacompaniesinSingaporecouldfaceadeclineinactivity,asusersmayfearpostingtheiropinionsandbeingpunishedbythegovernment.Othersareconcernedthatthelawdoesnotclearlystatewhata“falsestatement”is.Suchanambiguitymightallowthegovernmenttomisusetheirpower,eventhoughtheintentionistocurtailthemowoffalseinformationandrumorsthroughoutSingapore.ThislawdoesgiverisetoseveralconcernsrelatedtofreedomandprivacyanditwillbeinterestingtoseewhatSingapore'sgovernmentwilldotodealwiththisproblem.文章大意：本文是一篇新闻报道类文章。新加坡通过了一个旨在惩罚虚假新闻发布者法案，一些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由而强烈抗议。1．Whyaresomepeopleagainstthebill？CA．Theythinkthebillcan'tgetridoffakenews.B．Theybelongtodifferentracialandreligiousgroups.C．Theythinktheirfreedomofspeechmaybeharmed.D．Theydon'twanttoincreasetensionsintheircountry.〖解析〗推理判断题。根据第三段“...thegovernmenthasbeengiventhepowertoremovecontentthatitconsidersinaccurateoragainstthepublic'sinterest.”及第六段第一句“Criticsfearthatthebillthreatenstheirfreedomofspeechandfreedomofexpression.”可知，一些人强烈地抗议新法案是因为新法案给政府赋予了删除不准确或不符合公共利益的内容的权力。这些人认为这会影响到他们的言论自由。故C项正确。2．Whatdoesthegovernmenthavetherighttodounderthenewlaw？AA．Punishpublishersoffakenews.B．Monitortelephoneconversations.C．Prohibitcertainpeoplefromgoingonline.D．Finefake­newsmakersanyamountofmoney.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第五段最后一句“Thegovernmentcanorderfortheremovaloffakenews,andpublishersofthisinformationcanreceiveprisontimeandfinesuptoonemillionSingaporedollars！”可知，新法案生效后政府有权惩罚虚假新闻制造者。故A项正确。3．HowwillthenewlawaffectsocialmediacompaniesinSingapore？DA．Theirusers'privacymaybedisturbed.B．Theirincomewillincreaseveryslowly.C．Theirillegalactivitieswillcometolight.D．Theirsocialmediamaybecomelessactive.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第七段第二句“SocialmediacompaniesinSingaporecouldfaceadeclineinactivity,asusersmayfearpostingtheiropinionsandbeingpunishedbythegovernment.”可知，社交媒体的使用者因害怕发表言论受到惩罚而降低活跃度。故D项正确。4．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph8probablymean？DA．Prove. B.Accelerate.C．Promote. D．Decrease.〖解析〗词义猜测题。根据第四段“thegovernmentfearsthatrumorsorfakenewscanincreasetensionswithinanalreadysmallcountry”可知，新加坡政府通过这个法案的初衷就是为了避免虚假新闻在国内造成局势紧张。画线单词所在句的意思为：如此模糊的概念可能允许政府在这方面滥用权力，尽管政府的意图是为了抑制错误信息和流言蜚语在新加坡境内的传播。故该词义为“减少”。所以D项正确。BCelesteNg,anewwriter,hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel,EverythingINeverToldYou.Ng'sparentscamefromHongKong，Chinainthe1960s.NgwasborninAmericaandgrewupinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania，andShakerHeights,Ohio，inafamilyofscientists.CelestewenttoHarvardUniversityandearnedanMFAfromtheUniversityofMichigan,whereshewontheHopwoodAward.Althoughhernovelisnotaboutrace,thecharactersareAsian.ThemaincharacterisLydia,ateenagegirl,whoisthefavoriteofthreechildrenborntoawhitemotherandaChinese­Americanfather.ThestoryisaboutLydia'sdisappearance,andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.Thewholefamilydealswithsorrow,regret,andexposedsecretsastheysearchfortheirlostdaughter.ThoughthecharactersinthisstoryareAsian,Ngsaysshedidn'treallywanttoincludeAsiancharacters.Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.BecauseshegrewupinAmericaanddoesn'tspeakChinese,shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincludedAsiancharactersinthebook.Thebookhastakenoff,especiallyonAmazon,whereitwontheEditor'sPickforNo.1BestBookoftheYearin2014.Ngisstillgettingusedtotheattention,sayingsheisstillamazedwhenpeopletellhertheyhavereadherbook.Withsomanyreaders，it'ssafetosaythisisabookyoushouldread.Butifyou'relookingforasimplemystery,thisbookmightnotbeforyou.Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'repreparedtocry.文章大意：本文介绍了美籍华裔作家伍绮诗所写的一部关于一个失踪的小女孩Lydia以及她的家庭经历的小说——EverythingINeverToldYou。5．ThenovelEverythingINeverToldYouA.A．focusesonafamilywithamissingchildB．discussesthewaystogetridofregretC．exposesthesecretoftheAmericanworldD．talksaboutthelifeofteenagersinAmerica〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第三段中的“ThestoryisaboutLydia'sdisappearance，andtheemotionsthefamilygoesthroughasthemysteryunfolds.”可知，EverythingINeverToldYou这部小说是关于一个孩子失踪了的家庭。故选A项。6．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoCelesteNg？BA．ShewantedtohelptheAsianpeople.B．ShewassurprisedshewroteaboutAsiancharacters.C．ShewasborninHongKongandgrewupinAmerica.D．Shewantedpeopletoknowthecharacterswererealpeopleinherlife.〖解析〗细节理解题。根据第四段中的“shewasactuallysurprisedthatsheincludedAsiancharactersinthebook”可知，她对自己书中的人物包括亚洲人而感到很吃惊。故选B项。A项文中未提及；C项错在“ShewasborninHongKong”，与文中“NgwasborninAmerica”不符；D项与原文中的“Shewasafraidpeoplewouldthinkthestorywasaboutrealpeopleinherlife.”不符。7．Howdomostreadersprobablyfindthebook？BA．It'saboutrace. B．It'sasadstory.C．It'sasimplemystery. D．Ithasasurprisingending.〖解析〗推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Mostreaderswarnthatyoushouldnotreadthisbookunlessyou'repreparedtocry.”可知，大多数读者认为这是一部看了会哭的悲剧小说。故选B项。8．Whatisthetextmainlyabout？DA．CelesteNgandherfamily.B．TheawardsCelesteNgwon.C．CelesteNg'slearningexperiences.D．CelesteNgandherbest­knownnovel.〖解析〗主旨大意题。通读全文尤其根据第一段中的“CelesteNg，anewwriter，hasgainedrecognitionforherfirstnovel，EverythingINeverToldYou.”可知，本文主要介绍了