高级英语写作智慧树知到期末考试答案章节答案2024年西安外国语大学

高级英语写作智慧树知到期末考试答案+章节答案2024年西安外国语大学ThequestionstotheBoard__________inabelligerenttonebythestockholder.

答案:wereposedTheteachingassistant’sexplanationstotheclasswillbemoreunderstandableifhe_________moreclearlynexttime.

答案:speaksTheteachershavehadsomeproblemsdeciding________.

答案:whentheyshouldreturnthefinalpaperstothestudentsThetoneoftheparagraphis____.

答案:straightforward.Whenisdocumentationneededinresearch-basedwriting?()

答案:Whenwesummarizethemainideaofacertainsource.;Whenweparaphraseacertainpartofthesources.;Whenwequotefromsources.Insideyourarguments,eachofyourreasonsneedstobesupportedeitherbysub-argumentsorbyevidence.Thekindsofevidencemostoftenusedinargumentare:

_____.

答案:factualdata;statistics;examplesThemorestudentsunderstandtheconceptsofgeometry,theeasieritisfor__________toappreciatethescientificachievementsbuiltontheseformulas.

答案:themSomeconsiderLasVegas__________cityintheworldtolivein.

答案:theworstThemainsportsatthecollegewere__________,andbaseball.

答案:archery,ridingThemotivationoftheworkers__________notamonetaryreward,butthesatisfactionofajobwelldone.

答案:wasIttookfivementocarrythetree,whichwas___________thanathree-storybuilding.

答案:tallerAlthoughwesentoutinvitations,wehavenoidea__________comingtotheparty.

答案:whoisInspiteofpopularsupport,theradioprogram__________offtheairverysoon.

答案:willbetaken_____hebegantomakefriendsmoreeasily.

答案:Afterenteringthenewschool,Thiscarhasmanyfeaturesincluding_______.

答案:stereo,safetydevices,airconditioning,andlowgasmileageAfter__________theangrymobshoutingforhisresignation,thePresidentsummonedhisloyalaidestohisoffice.

答案:hearingTheclientshaveonly__________toblameifthepaperdoesnotincludetheadvertisement,becausetheysubmittedittoolatefortheadvertisingagencytouse.

答案:themselves纠错Aftercheckingoutthemotorandcarburetorforproblems,Jessefoundthatthe

noisewascausedbyalosefanbelt.

答案:loseBecauseofintermittentchargingbythe__________,thelightsflickered.

答案:generatorAlthoughthemembersofthefacultyseeminflexible,__________tosuggestions.

答案:theyarealwaysopenAutomobileproductionintheUnitedStates_____.

答案:hasbeenrathererraticrecentlyWatervapor__________onawindowpaneproducescondensation.

答案:accumulatingEven_________tobelieveotherwise,thecentralArcticisnotasolidsheetofice.

答案:thoughmanydonotwantLittleisknownaboutplatinum__________solittleofitexists.

答案:becauseInoneyearratseat40to50times__________weight.

答案:their__________theclassroomneedstobecleaned.

答案:EithertheofficesorDidtheprofessortellyouwhenisthenexttest?

答案:错Non-writtensourcessuchasinterviewsorlecturesmaybeomittedfromyourWorksCitedlist.（）

答案:错Theytoldmethattheirunclewasarrivingthisafternoon.

答案:对CanyoubesurewherewillhebethisFridayafternoon?

答案:错ThatColumbuswasnotthefirstmantosetfootintheNewWorld.

答案:错Thedeanaskedallthestudents,includingBettyandI,toshowourvisitoreverypossiblecourtesy.

答案:错Pleasepassthepotatoestomeafteryoutakesome.

答案:对Hetaughttomeeverythingheknew.

答案:错Johnwenttothedoctor’sofficeforhisyearlycheck-up.

答案:对Weneverfoundthevillagewherewerebornourparents.

答案:错Thereistheartistwhosepaintingreceivedanaward.

答案:对Didyouseewhathedo?

答案:错Inananalysis,weseparateawholesubjectintoitsdifferentpartsanddiscussthosepartsindividually.()

答案:对Thatsubjectithasalwaysbeendifficultforme.

答案:错Whyhequithisjobwiththatprestigiouscompany.

答案:错Ihopeyouwillwritetomelongletterswhileyouareaway.

答案:错Carolsaidthatsheandhersistertheyhadboughtanewcar.

答案:错Wedon’tknowwhenwillweseeourfriendsagain.

答案:错WewenttoSanDiego,wespentmanyhappyhoursonthebeach.

答案:错AskMr.Blakewhatdoeshisdaughterstudyattheuniversity.

答案:错FormultipleauthorsofthesametextinyourWorksCitedpage,listallauthorsinreverseorder,separatedbycommas,andaperiodattheend.（）

答案:错Hewroteusuallyinthatunconventionalstyle.

答案:错Wemustgivecredittotheauthorsofthesourceswecitedinourwriting.（）

答案:对Herecentlymetwithhisnewadvisor.

答案:对Identifythemainideaofthefollowingparagraphandmaketherevisionofit.

AccordingtoRachelJones,AssistantDirectorofHousingService,theinitialpurchaseandinstallationofcarpetingwouldcost$300perroom.Consideringthenumberofroomsinthethreeresidencehalls,carpetingamountstoasubstantialinvestment.Additionally,oncethecarpetsareinstalled,theuniversitywouldneedtomaintainthemthroughthepurchaseofmorevacuumcleanersandshampoomachines.Thismoneywouldbebetterspentonotherdormimprovementsthatwouldbenefitmoreresidents,suchasexpandedkitchenfacilitiesandimprovedrecreationalspace.Thuscarpetswouldbetooexpensive.

--TheAllyn&BaconGuidetoWritingbyRamage,Bean&Johnson,

2009,p.528

Thetopicsentence(mainidea)is_____oftheparagraph.

A.atthebeginning

B.attheend

答案:atthebeginningMarktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences.___WhenIstudynow,I’minalabwith50noisycomputers.Whathappenedtothequietchairinacornerwithatableforyourbooks,papers,andpencils?

答案:nostalgic1.

Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences._____1)Baseballwasinventedasanurbangameinorderforownerstomakemoney,playerstobecomearrogant,andspectatorstodrinkoverpricedbeer.A.

objectiveB.

nostalgicC.

humorous

答案:humorous1.

Makethechoice(s)thatcanbestanswerthequestion.Whatisareadingjournal?

答案:Itisadiaryofyourthoughtprocesses.;Itisonlyforyourownuse.Thetypeofcitation

usedintheabovesentence

(Question3)is___________.

答案:integralcitationBettelheim,Bruno.TheUsesofEnchantment.

NewYork:Knopf,1976.

Inthisdocumentation,theunderlinedpartrefersto_________.

答案:abookAnanalyticaltoolinananalysispapercanbe__________.

答案:alloftheaboveLiketheTokyopark,EuroDisneylandreflectsAmericanthemes(Bower244).Thetypeofcitation

usedinthissentence

is__________.

答案:non-integralIntheirarticle,“ThreeIssuesinAIDSResearch”inCurrentSocialIssues,LeonCheungandMarleneJohnsonwrite,“Nowthatwehave…”

The

methodofthein-textcitation

usedhereis

___________.

答案:quotingTowriteagoodinterpretiveessay,youshouldfirst_____________.

答案:thinkofaninterpretive

questionThethesisstatementofaninterpretiveanalysisshouldtellreaders____________.

答案:whattolookforintheinterpretationWhenyouanalyzealiterarywork,youaredoing__________.

答案:aninterpretive

analysisAccordingtoonescholar,Weinstein,Disneyland'ssuccessisduetoitsabilitytoreflectandreinforce"America'smostimportantbeliefs,values,ideals,andsymbols"(151).

Thenumberputinthe

parenthesis

atthe

endofthesentence

refersto__________.

答案:thepagenumberYoumustgive__________each

timewhenyoudirectlyrefertotheworkofanotherwriter

inyourwriting.

答案:fulldocumentationTherearetwotypesofnote-taking:Tablenotesand___________.

答案:outlinenotesMuchofourlives,infact,isspentfillingoutsurveys,takingtests,andbeinginterviewed.Thisstatementisa(n)_________.

答案:opinionAhugeamountofthisnation’slandisownedbythegovernment

inthe

formofnationalparksand

forests.Thisisespecially

trueintheWest.Muchofthislandisnotneededforpublic

recreation

andcouldbesoldtoprivateenterprises,withthemoney

goingtopayoffpartofthenationaldebt.Thissentence

showsthe

author’sbiasorpointofview.

答案:对SamuelSlateropenedanewfactoryinRhodeIslandin1790and

employed

sevenboysandtwogirlsbetweentheagesofsevenand

twelve.Theprimarypurposeofthissentenceisto__________.

答案:informreadersTonereferstotheauthor’sattitude

towardthesubject.

答案:对Editorialsinnewspapersarewrittenmainlyto__________.

答案:argueapointPeerreviewcanbeadoptedtopromotestudents’

collaborative

learning.

答案:对Alder,too,believedthatearlychildhood

experiencesshapedthehumanpersonality,butheemphasizedthesocial

natureofthechild’surges.Thisstatementisa(n)__________.

答案:factInsource-basedwriting,whenyouputthe

meaningofthetextintonewwords,youare__________.

答案:paraphrasingAfallacy

isasmarttrickinreasoningthatisoftenusedtogivestrongsupport.

答案:错Thesupportingevidenceforthethesisstatementofyourresponseessayoftencomesfrom________.

答案:alloftheaboveIntheIELTSwritingtest,youarerequiredtowriteonlyargumentessays.

答案:错Whenwritingaprimarilyagreeingresponse,youshoulddoallthefollowing

EXCEPT_________.

答案:givingalongsummary

ofthearticleThewritingtaskinthenewTEM-8testis_________.

答案:source-basedwritingThetwobasicpartsofaTEM-8essayare

_________.

答案:SummaryandResponseToulmin’sargument

patterncanbesimplifiedasageneralthesis-supportstructure

答案:对Argumentreferstoanindividual

claim,butnotawholetext.

答案:错Therevieworcriticismsectioniscentraltoacriticalreviewpaper,andthereisnoneedtosummarize

the

worktobereviewed.

答案:错Qualifierscan

playanimportantroleinyourwriting,givingyourreaders

cluesabouthowconfidentyoufeelaboutthe

informationyou’representing.Which

ofthefollowing

wordsisaqualifier?

答案:Alloftheabove.Agoodarguableissueusuallyinvolves__________.

答案:morethanonereasonableanswerIsittheroleofgovernment

toattempt

tocontrolpopulation?Thisyes/noquestion

forargumentwritingiscalledanissuequestion

答案:对Writingacriticalreviewmeansmakingcriticismsorbeingnegative.

答案:错Inacriticalreview,criticismscanbemadeintermsof________.

答案:alloftheaboveAproposalargument

essayiswritten

topersuadepeople

totake__________.

答案:yourproposedsolution

toaproblemWhendocumentingoneauthorGlennFryebynameinatext,whichiscorrect?()

答案:Fryehasarguedthispointbefore(197).Althoughwehavereasontobelieveotherwise,theeditorsbelievetheycanwrite__________.

答案:aswellaswedo纠错AlthoughClydeisformallyfromPennsylvania,hefindsitdifficulttogetusedto

thecoldwinterswearehaving.

答案:formallyPowderwhenmixedwithwater__________.

答案:dissolvesThehospitalowes__________fortheconstructionofthenewwing.

答案:thegovernmenttwentymilliondollarsIftherewerelifeonMars,suchlifeforms__________unabletosurviveonearth.

答案:wouldbeThesecretaryopenedthemailwhich_________thatmorning.

答案:hadbeendelivered纠错Asaresultofhisinconsistencyinrepresenthisconstituents,thesenatorwasnot

reelectedtothestatelegislature.

答案:inrepresentThewayhetalked,youwouldhavethoughttheprizewashis,althoughitwasobviously__________,sinceIwonitinfrontofthemall.

答案:mineTheSecretary’speersdidnotapproveofhisdecisiontoleaveCongresssince__________fearedareplacementwouldbehardtofind.

答案:theyMrs.Jamesdidnotarriveuntilsometimein__________lateafternoon.

答案:theHighlymotivated,ambitiouspeopleoften__________morehoursinaday.

答案:need__________UniversityofChicagohasanexcellentlawschool.

答案:TheAlthoughthemissionwastobekeptasecret,it__________tothepress.

答案:wasrevealedTheparentscoldedthechildandmadeherpromise_________again.

答案:nevertodothatIfit__________rain,theband’smemberswillhavetocovertheinstruments.

答案:startstoIfthey__________overworkedinthebeginning,thevolunteerswouldhavehelpedfinishtheproject.

答案:hadnotbeenThechairmanrequestedthat__________.

答案:themembersstudytheproblemmorecarefullyGivetherefundstothosewhohavefilledoutthecorrectform.

答案:对Sheistheonlypersoninthiscountryknowshowtooperatethatnewequipment.

答案:错Theeffectiveuseofreportingwordsandphrasesplaysacrucialroleinsummarywriting.（）

答案:对Johnlastnighttelephonedme.

答案:错Ifanyquestions,pleaseaskmeforhelp.

答案:错Somepeopleconsidermarriagetobethemostimportantthingcouldhappeninlife.

答案:错Forgetaboutwherewearegoingtoplaytennisasitisstartingtorain.

答案:对Thestorehadahugeend-of-summersale,andhundredsofpeoplewereattedoorwhenitopened.

答案:对Asktheoperatorwhatisthechargeforathree-minutecalltoNewYork.

答案:错Inoticedthatthenewcouplenextdoornotathomelastweek.

答案:错IcametotheUnitedStatesfortovisitmyrelatives.

答案:错Thatisthemanwhohetoldmethebadnews.

答案:错Thatisthethirdtimeyouhaveaskedmethesamequestion.

答案:对HehopestoRometobeabletogo.

答案:错Insummarywriting,wecanquoteasmuchaspossiblefromtheoriginal.（）

答案:错Hewenttothelectureforhearingaboutthelatestagriculturaltechniques.

答案:错Clairenoticedmanypeoplewhohadbeenwaitinghourstobuytheirtickets.

答案:对Iforgottoaskhimwhattimedoestheclassbegin.

答案:错Whenthechildrenrealizedthattheywerebytheirselvesinthedark,theybecamereallyfrightened.

答案:错Givingcreditwhere__________wasdeserved,theprincipalhandedovertheaward.

答案:it__________northefacultyappreciatedhernegativeremarks.

答案:Neithertheadministration__________thepredicamentandsolvingitaretwodifferentproblems.

答案:Identifying纠错Beingthathewasagoodswimmer,Johnjumpedintothewaterandrescuedthedrowningchild.

答案:thathewasInwritingacriticalreview,whichofthefollowingoftheoriginalshouldwecover?()

答案:Boththestrengthsandweaknesses.纠错Janetisfinallyusedtocookonanelectricstoveafterhavingagasoneforsolong.

答案:tocookInanalysiswriting,towhatshouldwepayspecialattention?()

答案:Detailsintheoriginal.Theytaught__________toreadLatinfromtheoldgrammarbook.

答案:themselvesAnemploymentsurveyrevealedtodaythatdemandforhigh-levelexecutives_________increasedthisyear.

答案:hasIfyouaskmefor__________nextweek,Iwillhavetimetofindone.

答案:itThestaticinterferenceontheradio__________anairplane.

答案:wascausedbyTechnologyhasincreased__________,ortheamountofgoodsandservicesavailable.

答案:productivityThemanagementrequeststhatallpersonnel__________theircomplaintstotheirimmediatesupervisor.

答案:direct纠错Ifmotoristsdonotobservethetrafficregulations,theywillbestopped,ticketed,andhavetopayafine.

答案:havetopayafine__________thereisasnowstormorsomeotherbadweather,themailalwayscomesontime.

答案:UnlessMr.Kwokcookscontinentalcuisine_________asthebestcooksinEurope.

答案:aswellWesavedmoneythisyearfortotakeatriptoHongKong.

答案:错Modernsociety,includingconservatives,liberals,hippies,andblacks,hasmanyproblemsthattheymustsolve.

答案:错Youonlyuse“etal.”whenyouarecitingatextwithmorethanthreeauthors.（）

答案:对IoftenthinkbacktothetimewhenmutualfriendsintroducedPaulandI.

答案:错Whatarethecommonpitfallsinaliteraryanalysis?翻译为：文学分析中常见的陷阱是什么？

答案:对Youonlyuseblockquoteswhenquotingmorethan4lines(notsentences)oftext.（）

答案:对Heexecutedwithvervethedifficultpianopassage.

答案:错Elainemettheactresswhoyouadmiresomuch.

答案:错HesentmeabeautifulletterfromSpain.

答案:对Inthecourseoflifeoneshouldalwaysremembertheiroldfriends.

答案:错Ananalysisessayshouldgiveanin-depthinquiryandexpositionofagiventopic.()

答案:对Inwriting,weneedtoputthequotedpartfromthesourcesinquotationmarks.（）

答案:对Whatarethekeyfeaturesofawell-writtenanalysisessay?翻译为：写得好的分析文章的主要特点是什么？

答案:对2.Thetoneofthisparagraphis____.

答案:straightforwardandcaring.1.Theprimarypurposeofthisparagraphisto____.

答案:persuade.Towriteaneffectiveliteraryanalysis,whichofthefollowingmustweprovidetoreaders?()

答案:Appropriateinterpretations.;Sufficientevidences.;Strictlogicalreasoning.;Necessaryevaluations.Workingwithcomputersisthebestwaytolearn__________capabilities.

答案:theirTheriskthefinancialcommissionistakingis__________.

答案:greaterthanthebank’sWhenallowedtosleep,volunteerswhowerekeptawakeasmanyas100hoursdreamed__________thanusual.

答案:considerablymoreThehumanrightsactivistconsideredit_________honortobenominatedfortheaward.

答案:anIntheEasternHemisphere,theeclipseofthesunoccurred__________mid-June.

答案:inThejobapplicantwasworriedabouttheinterview__________hewaswellprepared.

答案:eventhough_________NantuckerIslandisasuperbspotforwatchingtheeclipse.

答案:0Theboy’sparentsknewhe__________ifhehadpassedthefinalexam.

答案:couldhavegraduatedThelanguageoftheSumerians,__________,isunrelatedtoanyknownlanguage.

答案:whoseoriginremainsobscure纠错Whenthetankcarcarriedthetoxicgasderailed,thefirementriedtoisolatethevillagefromalltraffic.

答案:carriedTheorganizersoftheconventionhavearrangedaccommodationsforthoseparticipants__________fromoutoftown.

答案:comingTothinkthateveryoneneedssomeformofphysicalexercise.

答案:错EverysourceyouusedorconsultedshouldbeincludedinyourWorksCited.（）

答案:错Howdoweusuallyorganizeanddevelopthebodysectionofaliteraryanalysis?翻译为：我们通常如何组织和发展文学分析的身体部分？

答案:错Hesentatelegramsayingwhenhewouldarrive.

答案:对Youshouldunderlinethetitleofatext,butnottheperiodattheendintheWorksCitedpage.（）

答案:错Whendoyouthinkyoucandeliverthemthepackage?

答案:错Weshouldfindouthowhotisitinthesummerbeforewedecidetovacationthere.

答案:错Writeaninterpretiveanalysisoftheshortstory“MissBrill”byKatherineMansfield.翻译为：给凯瑟琳·曼斯菲尔德写的短篇小说《布里尔小姐》写篇解读分析。

答案:对TheysaythatEnglishcanbeaverydifficultlanguageforonetolearninhislateryears.

答案:对Whenonehasmanyproblems,heshouldtrytosolvethemoneatatime.

答案:对纠错Theathletewasdisqualifiedfromthetournamentforparticipatingatanillegal

demonstration.

答案:atThevineyardsareopenallyearexceptforAugust,which__________.

答案:isthebesttimetoharvestThedoctorsat__________totheexitincasehehadtoleaveearly.

答案:nextIfMarie_________,tellherIwillcallherbackassoonasIreturn.

答案:callsIf__________enoughinterest,theproposedflexibleworkschedulewillbeimplemented.

答案:thereisTherainfellsoheavilythatitleaked___________theceiling.

答案:throughThephonographnextdoorwassoloudthatwecould__________hearthetelevisioninourownroom.

答案:hardly纠错：在四个下划线处，识别其中一个错误的部分，并选择对应的字母。Someofthepeoplewerestandinginthestreetwatchedtheparade,whileothersweresingingsongs.

答案:watchedThebaby__________criesifhecannotgethisway.

答案:screamsandNotonlytheworkers__________themanagementaregoingtotheunionmeeting.

答案:butalso纠错Heknowstorepairthecarburetorwithouttakingthewholecarapart.

答案:knowsTheappreciationofplatinumis__________subjectedthanthatofgoldtothevagariesofinternationalcircumstances.

答案:less__________thesymphony,nooneintheaudiencespoke.

答案:DuringTheweatheris___________atthistimeofyearthaninthespring.

答案:calmerTommywasone_____.

答案:childwhowasthehappiestofalltheclassHewantsstilltomovetoLondonnextyear.

答案:错Karlstillhasnotrememberedwhereheputhiskeys.

答案:对Ananalyticaltoolcanbeappliedtotextsfromdifferentdisciplines.()

答案:错Youshouldnotusetheauthors’lastnamesinthecitationiftheauthors’namesappearinthetext.（）

答案:对Susanwenttotheprinter’sofficetoordersomeweddinginvitations.

答案:对Heforgotwhereheparkedhiscar.

答案:对Giveonlythefirstcitylistedfortheplaceofpublicationanddonotliststatenames,regardlesshowobscurethecityis.（）

答案:对Heisoftenaccusedofnotbeingaseriousperson.

答案:对Theystilldonotappreciatetheirgoodluck.

答案:对MymotherismakingforMaryanewskirt.

答案:错Thepurposeofwritinganarticleanalysisistorevealthestrengthsandweaknessesofthearticle.()

答案:错Marywassurprisedtorealizethatitwasus,heroldschoolfriends,callingherfromParis.

答案:错Thatlobsterisdeliciousbecauseitissofresh.

答案:对纠错AssoonasPetehadarrived,hetoldusthathewillbeleavingforLondontomorrowaftertheboardmeeting.

答案:willbeleaving__________rainnow,thefarmerswillhavetopostponetheharvest.

答案:ShoulditThenationwasfoundedontheprinciplethatallmenarecreated__________.

答案:equalThewatertemperaturesurroundingthekelpbedsis__________thanthataroundreefs.

答案:coolerThespectatorsbreathedasighofreliefwhen__________.

答案:theyheardthefinalwhistle纠错HowmuchtimesdidRickandJenniferhavetodotheexperimentbeforethey

obtainedtheresultstheyhadbeenexpecting.

答案:muchThepoliticianacted__________aboutminorityrights.

答案:asifshecaredThebirdflew__________thetreetops.

答案:overNewresearchingeophysicsdisproved__________hadbeenauniversallyacceptedtruth.

答案:whatHavingbeenaskedtospeakattheconvention_____________.

答案:Dr.CasagrandepreparedsomenotesWhichistrueinusingcitationsinthetext?Circleallthatapply.()

答案:Youonlyuseblockquoteswhenquotingmorethan4lines(notsentences)oftext.Sheisdesperatelylookingforwork.

答案:对AlphabetizeyourWorksCitedpageincluding“A”,“An”,or“The”asthefirstwordofatitle.（）

答案:错Itishopedthatmanwillsomedayinhabitotherplanets.

答案:对Neithermyauntnormycousinswereabletoexplaintheirbehavior.

答案:对JillduringhercollegeyearslivedinFrance.

答案:错1.

Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences._____1)Baseballwasinventedasanurbangameinorderforownerstomakemoney,playerstobecomearrogant,andspectatorstodrinkoverpricedbeer.

答案:humorousWhydoweneedtoevaluateevidenceinanargumentessay?Whatarethecriteriaused?翻译为：为什么我们需要在辩论论文中评估证据？使用的标准是什么？

答案:对Howmanymajorcomponentsdoesaproposalhaveandwhatarethey?翻译为：一个提案有多少个主要组成部分，它们是什么？

答案:对Doyouremembertheteacherthathisdaughterbecameadoctor?

答案:错Whatarethefourframeworksorpatternsforessaysofcomparingreadingandexperience?翻译为：比较阅读和经验的文章的四种框架或模式是什么？

答案:对Doyourememberhowmuchthetuitionwas?

答案:对Whatisareadingjournal?Theexperienceofdailyreading？

答案:对纠错OurnewofficebuildingwillbelocateddowntowninthecornerofEuclidAvenue

andEastNinthStreet.

答案:inthecorner纠错Fred,whousuallyconductsthechoirrehearsals,didnotshowuplastnightbecausehehasanaccidentonhiswaytothepractice.

答案:hasTheteachingassistant’sexplanationsttheclasswillbemoreunderstandableifhe_________moreclearlynexttime.

答案:speaksNotbeingabletodeterminewhat_________isthebiggestobstaclefornewmanagers.

答案:thepriorityshouldbeTheEmpireStateBuildingisquitetall,__________theWorldTradeCenter.

答案:andsoisThedamagewascausedbyeithertheearthquake__________thesubsequentexplosions.

答案:orMaria________thatshecouldnotattendcklassesnextweek.

答案:toldherprofessorsManufacturersoftensacrificequality_____.

答案:foralargerprofitmarginFatalreactionstobeestingsamongadults__________thanoncebelieved.

答案:areprobablymorecommonWhatarethepointsofagreementanddisagreement?意思是：赞成和反对的要点是什么？

答案:对Writealltheothernamesforproblem-solutionessays.翻译为：写出问题解答论文的所有其他名称。

答案:对Whatarethecriteriaforananalyticaltool?翻译为：分析标准的工具是什么？

答案:错RecognizingtheSummary:Forthefollowingparagraphs,choosethesummaryyouthinkisbest.

Sociolinguisticsisconcernedwiththeethnographyofspeaking,thatis,withculturalandsubculturalpatternsofspeechvariationindifferentsocialcontexts.Thesociolinguistmightask,forexample,whatkindsofthingsonetalksaboutincasualconversationswithastranger.AforeignermayknowEnglishvocabularyandgrammarwellbutmaynotknowthatonetypicallychatswithastrangerabouttheweatherorwhereonecomesfrom,andnotaboutwhatoneatethatdayorhowmuchmoneyoneearns.AforeignermaybefamiliarwithmuchofthecultureofaNorthAmericancity,butifthatpersondivulgestherealstateofhisorherhealthandfeelingstothefirstpersonwhosays,“Howareyou?”heorshehasmuchtolearnabout“smalltalk”inNorthAmericanEnglish.Similarly,NorthAmericanstendtogetconfusedinsocietieswheregreetingsarequitedifferentfromours.Peopleinsomeothersocietiesmayaskagreeting,“Whereareyougoing?”or“Whatareyoucooking?”SomeAmericansmaythinksuchquestionsarerude;othersmaytrytoanswerinexcruciatingdetail,notrealizingthatonlyvagueanswersareexpected,justaswedon’treallyexpectadetailedanswerwhenweaskpeople“Howareyou?”

(qtd.fromJudithResnick&LannyLester,Text&Thought,pp.194-195)

答案:Sociolinguistsareinterestedinhowspeechisusedindifferentculturesanddifferentsocialcontexts,suchasinmakingsmalltalkandgreetingpeople.Marktheletterthatidentifiesthetoneforeachofthefollowingsentences.______ThePuritanscametothenewlandforreligiousfreedom,yettheyallowedlittlefreedomtotheirfollowers.AnneHutchinsonwasbanishedfromthecolonyforpreachingthatsalvationcancomethroughgoodworks.

答案:ironicThereareusuallyfourwaysofwritingareadingjournal:notes-writing,free-response,question-answer,andmultimedia.

答案:错Iobservefrequentlyhisbehavior.

答案:错Learningthattheuniversityplanstoconstructanewsportsarenanextyear.

答案:错Bettynoticedrarelymyhardwork.

答案:错TheOlympicjudgesthoughtthecontestantrantherace__________.

答案:easilyandwellAfter__________,thesupernovahurlsitsmassintotheblackvoidofspace.

答案:exploding纠错Someofthepeoplewerestandinginthestreetwatchedtheparade,whileothersweresingingsongs.

答案:watchedAfterthefuneral,theresidentsoftheapartmentbuilding_______.

答案:sentflowersfaithfullytothecemeteryeachweekTheartistwasaskedtoshowsomepaintingsatthecontestbecause________.

答案:thejudgeshadbeentoldofhistalentsThephysicianconsidersgoingtobedearlytobemoresensible__________.

答案:thanstayinguplate__________lunch,thefinancecommitteeresumedthemeeting.

答案:HavingeatenKnowingone’sscoreonthefirsttest,__________isapttodobetterthesecondtime.

答案:OneAlthoughthemissionwastobekeptasecret,__________tothepress.

答案:wasrevealed纠错TheSpringconferencewillbeheldinMilwaukeeonthreesuccessivedays,