四川省宜宾市城南职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

四川省宜宾市城南职业中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题20.NeitherTomnorJackandI____hisstudents.A.are

B.am

C.is

D.was参考答案：A2.---MaryhasaverylowopinionofGeorge.---Itcan'tbeanyworsethan____ofher.A．he

B．hisC．him

D．hedoes参考答案：B【详解】考查代词。句意：——Mary对George的评价不高。——但没有哪一种评价比George对Mary的评价更差。此处指的是George对Mary的评价，为his（opinion），故B项正确。3.Thescienceofmedicine,____progresshasbeenmadeveryrapidlately,isperhapsthemostimportantofallthesciences.

A.towhich

B.inwhich

C.which

D.withwhich参考答案：B4._______greatfuntheyhad!A.Whata

B.What

C.How

D.Howa参考答案：B试题分析：由"what"引导的感叹句："what"意为"多么"用作定语，修饰名词（被强调部分）。由"how"引导的感叹句："how"意为"多么"，用作状语，修饰形容词或副词（被强调部分）。此处修饰不可数名词fun用What且不加a，故选B.5.---I’mterriblysorry,butImadeamistakeagain.

---_______.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed. A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot C.You’rewelcome D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A6.—Didyouvisitthemuseumtoday?

—No.We______it,butwespenttoomuchtimeshopping.

A.couldhavevisited

B.musthavevisited C.mayhavevisited

D.couldn’thavevisited参考答案：A7.Ratherthan

onacrowdedbus,heprefers onabicycle.A.ride;ride B.riding;ride C.ride;toride D.toride;riding参考答案：C8.Rock’n’rollwasBlackmusicthatbrokethroughtowhiteculturewhenwhitesplayedtheBlacks’songs_______thesamestyle.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.by参考答案：C9.—Whatdoyoudoto

everyday?—Iplaybasketballintheafternoon.A.stayup B.carryout C.workout D.getup参考答案：C10.It_____abouttwentyyearssinceCCTV____tobroadcastEnglishprograms.A.hasbeen;begun

B.is;began

C.is;hasbegun

D.was;began参考答案：B11.Fromher_____,IguessshemustcomefromtheWestofAmerica.A.sound

B.voice

C.accent

D.noise参考答案：C12.Expertsbelieve_____peoplecanwastelessfoodbyshoppingonlywhenitisnecessary. A.why B.where C.that D.what参考答案：C13.—___________isthepopulationoftheUnitedStates?

—Idon’tknowexactly,butI’msurethatithas__________populationthan

China.A.Howmuch;muchless

B.Howmany;fewer

C.What;muchless

D.What;amuchsmaller参考答案：D14.—AreyougoingtoMary’sbirthdayparty?

—

.Imighthavesomethingelsetodo.

A.Thankyou

B.Soundsgreat C.Itdepends D.Don’tmentionit

参考答案：15.Anyone,once_______positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetested

B.beingtested

C.tested

D.totest参考答案：C略16.Englishwordsarenotalwaysspelt_____________．A．thewaywhichtheysound

B．bythewaytheysound

C．thewaytheysound

D．astheyaresounded参考答案：C略17.I’dliketoworkwith_______ishonestandeasytogetonwith.A.who

B.whoever

C.whomever

D.nomatterwho参考答案：B解析：本题考查名词性从句中的介词宾语从句,根据下文意思以及在宾语从句中作主语,D不能引导名词性从句,who表达的意思不对.二、新的题型18.Nowadays,Englishiswidelyspokenallovertheworld.Actually,Englishhaschangedanddeveloped___36___time.Atfirst,theEnglish___37___(speak)inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150wasquitedifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday,whichwasbasedmore____38____GermanthanEnglishwespeaknow.ThengraduallybetweenaboutAD800and1150,EnglishbecamelesslikeGermanbecausethose____39____ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Thesenew___40___(settle)enrichedEnglishandespeciallyitsvocabulary.Sobythe1600’sShakespeareuseda____41____(wide)vocabularythaneverbefore.In1620someBritishsettlersmovedtoAmerica,latertheymovedtoAustraliatoo.Englishbegan_____42_____(speak)inbothcountries.Finally,thelanguagewassettledbythe19thcentury.Englishnowisspoken___43___aforeignorsecondlanguageinIndia,Singapore,Malaysiaandsoon.TodaythenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChina___44___(be)increasingrapidly.WillChineseEnglishdevelop___45___(it)ownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.参考答案：36.over

37.spoken

38.on

39.who

40.settlers

41.wider

42.tobespoken

43.as

44.is

45.its这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了英语的发展史，以及它对一些国家语言的影响。【36题详解】考查介词。句意：事实上随着时间的流逝，英语已经改变和发展了。根据现在完成时haschanged判断，此处是“随着时间的流逝”，其表达为overtime。故填over。【37题详解】考查非谓语动词。___2___(speak)inEnglandbetweenAD450and1150作为English的后置定语，English和speak之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词，故填spoken。【38题详解】考查固定短语。bebasedon以……为基础。句意：比起我们现在所讲的英语来它更多的是以德语为基础。故填on。【39题详解】考查定语从句。句意：后来，在公元800年到1150年间，英语逐渐变得没那么像德语了，因为那些统治英国的人最开始说丹麦语后来说法语。____4____ruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench是定语从句，缺主语，先行词是those指人，故填who。【40题详解】考查名词的数。空格处是句子主语，根据these判断，用名词复数形式。故填settlers。【41题详解】考查形容词比较级。由than判断用比较级。故填wider。【42题详解】考查非谓语。句意：英语开始在两个国家被说。begintodosth开始做某事，根据English和speak之间是动宾关系，故用被动，即不定式的被动形式。故填tobespoken。【43题详解】考查介词。分析句子结构可知，此空填介词，表示“作为一门外语”用as。句意：现在，在印度，新加坡，马来西亚等国英语被作为外语或第二语言来说。故填as。【44题详解】考查时态和主谓一致。分析句子及结合括号中所给词可知，此空是谓语动词，根据today判断，用一般现在进行时，根据thenumberofpeople判断，谓语动词用单数形式。故填is。【45题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。根据短语one’sown判断，此处填形容词性物主代词，代指“中国的”用its。故填its。三、阅读理解19.CanadianEnglishisthevarietyofEnglishspokeninCanada.English,insteadofFrench,isthefirstlanguage,or“mothertongue”，ofapproximately24millionCanadians(77%),andmorethan28million(86%)arefluentinthelanguage.CanadianEnglishcontainselementsofBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglishinitsvocabulary,aswellasCanadiannativelanguage.Inmanyareas,speechisinfluencedbyFrench,andtherearenotablelocalvariations.CanadahasverylittledialectdiversitycomparedtotheUnitedStates.CanadianEnglishandAmericanEnglisharesometimesclassifiedtogetherasNorthAmericanEnglish.CanadianEnglishspellingislargelyacombinationofBritishandAmericanconventions(惯例)．Theterm“CanadianEnglish”isfirstprovedinaspeechbytheReverendA.ConstableGeikieinaspeechtotheCanadianInstitutein1857.Geikie,aScottish-bornCanadian,reflectedtheAnglocentricattitudethatwouldbecommoninCanadaforthenexthundredyearswhenhereferredtothelanguageas“aruineddialect，”incomparisontowhatheconsideredtheproperEnglishspokenbyimmigrantsfromBritain.CanadianEnglishistheproductoffourwavesofimmigrationandsettlementoveraperiodofalmosttwocenturies.ThefirstlargewaveoflongEnglish-speakingsettlementinCanada,andlinguisticallythemostimportant,wasthearrivalofLoyalistsescapingfromtheAmericanRevolution,chieflyfromtheMid-Atlanticstates—assuch,CanadianEnglishisbelievedbysomescholarstohavecomefromnorthernAmericanEnglish.RecentstudiessuggestthatCanadianEnglishhasbeendevelopingfeaturesofitsownsincetheearly19thcentury.ThesecondwavefromBritainandIrelandwasencouragedtosettleinCanadaaftertheWarof1812bythegovernorsofCanada.Wavesofimmigrationfromaroundtheglobepeakingin1910and1960hadalesserinfluence.40．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．CanadahasasmuchdialectdiversityastheUnitedStates.B．About80%oftheCanadiansarefluentinCanadianEnglish.C．CanadianEnglishvocabularycontainsonlyBritishEnglish&AmericanEnglish.D．Theterm“CanadianEnglish”isfirstprovedinthemiddleofnineteenthcentury.41．WecaninferthatGeikiewasbornin________.A．Canada.

B．Britain.

C．France.

D．America.42．Accordingtothepassage,themoth