河南省驻马店市西洋店镇联合中学高一英语知识点试题含解析

河南省驻马店市西洋店镇联合中学高一英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.—TherewillbenowinnerinthetradewarbetweenChinaandtheUS.—Iagree.Ifwecan’tavoidit,thesituationwillget

astimegoeson.A.bad B.badlyC.worse D.worst参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词比较级。句意：——中美贸易战没有赢家。——我同意。如果我们不能避免，情况会随着时间的推移变得更糟。文中表示“变得更糟”，暗含比较含义，用比较级，故选C。

2.-_______doyousparetimetovisityourparentseverymonth?-Twice.A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

D.Howfast参考答案：B3.Inthepastfiveyears,disasterslikeearthquakesandfloodshavestruckourhometown,Sichuan,_______interriblelossestothis“LandofAbundance”.A.havingresulted

B.result C.resulting D.resulted参考答案：C4.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1.

noiseA.purpose

B.course

C.choose

D.practise2.

heardA.heart

B.dear

C.nearly

D.early3.

designA.signal

B.foreign

C.strange

D.geography4.

chemistry

A.achieve

B.stomach

C.machine

D.chocolate5.

television

A.decision

B.profession

C.question

D.condition参考答案：略5.Thehunter

hisgunagainstthetreeand

downforarest.

A.laid,lay

B.lay,laid

C.laid,lied

D.lied,lay参考答案：A略6.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfind_______hardtomakegoodfriendswiththem.A.them

B.they

C.it

Dits参考答案：C7.I

dancingwhilemytwinsistersucceedsin

poems.A.amfondof;compose B.amfondof;composingC.amfond;compose D.amfond;composing参考答案：B8.Themother__aboutthechildrenwhentheydidn’tcomehomefromschoolAisupset

B

wasupset

C

wasupsetting

Dupset参考答案：B9.Hestartedtowalkfasterandthechildrenhadtorunto________him.

A.comeupwith

B.catchupwith

C.keepupwith

D.putupwith参考答案：C略10.Hehadto_______payingthebillsbecauseofalackofmoney.A.putdown

B.putoff

C.putout

D.putaside参考答案：B略11.

Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare______todobetterthantheycan,bothatschoolandathome.

A.expected

B.suggested

C.hoped

D.wished参考答案：A12.Whataboutthetwoofus________tothenewlyopenedthemeparkinourcitythisafternoon?A.going

B.togo

C.go

D.willgo参考答案：A。解析：whatabout后接动词-ing形式，在这里是复合结构，thetwoofus为going的逻辑主语。13.Childrenshouldnotseethefilmsfullofviolent(暴力的)

.A.sights B.views C.signs D.scenes参考答案：D【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：孩子们不应该看充满暴力的电影场景。A.sights景象；B.views风景；看法；C.signs迹象；D.scenes场面；（戏剧的）一场。根据上文“thefilmsfullofviolent”可推断，此处指“电影中的场景”。故选D。【点睛】scene，view，sight，sign的区别。1.sight则既可以指场景、眼前看到的景观，又可以指名胜、风景，但表示后者的含义时，习惯上要用复数。如：Thesightwasquiteamusing.这景象使人感到有趣。WesawthesightsofHongKongbybus.我们乘公共汽车观看香港的风景。Marywalkedroundthetown,lookingatthesights.玛丽在城里到处转，逛各处景点。2.view主要指从某处看到的东西或景象，有时也指“风景”，尤指自然美景（finenaturalscenery）。如：Fromthewindowtherewasaclearviewofthemountains.从窗户往外看是一览无余的群山。Theviewmakesthisagoodlocationforahouse.景观使得此处成为建房的好地点。Theviewwaswonderful.IfI’dhadacamera,Iwouldhavetakensomephoto—graphs.风景好极了，要是我带有照相机，我就照几张像了。3.scene多指某一特定或具体场面所表示的“景色”、“场景”等，可以是室内的也可以是室外的、可以是城市的也可以是乡村的、可以是活动的也可以是静态的等。如：Therearesomeprettyscenesinthepark.公园里有几处美丽的景色。Asheenteredtheroom,hewasconfrontedbyasceneofdisorder.他进入房间，面对的是一幅乱糟糟的场面。4.sign是符号，手势，迹象，指示牌的意思。Headachesmaybeasignofstress.头痛可能是紧张的迹象。Thesignonthewallsaid‘Nowwashyourhands’.墙上的牌子上写着“请洗手”。14.____________andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped

__________thebeautifulscenery.A.Tiring,toadmire

B.Beingtired,admiringC.Tired,toadmire

D.Tired,admiring参考答案：C28.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,________theluggage________onthefloorand________inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing

D.left;lay;disappeared参考答案：B略16.Todaywearegoingtotalkabouttheeffectsofsmog______theenvironment.A.to B.towards C.on D.in参考答案：C【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：今天我们要讨论的是雾霾对环境的影响。根据theeffects可知此处要用介词on，表示在什么方面，短语have（an）effecton…对……产生影响，影响。故选C项。17.Theability

anideaisasimportantastheideaitself.A.expressing

B.expressed

C.toexpress

D.tobeexpressed参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Nowadaysthere’sacommonphenomenonthatwhenseniorthreestudentsfinishschool,mostoftheirreferencebooksare

41

(throw)away,whicharestillingoodcondition.

42

agreatwasteitis!Istronglysuggestthatstudentsshouldrecycleallthesereferencebooks.Ontheonehand,

43

(recycle)themcansavealotof

44

(nature)resources,

45

Ithinkareusedtomaketextbooks.Ontheotherhand,thenotesinthebooksarehelpfultowhoever

46

(need)them.Asamatteroffact,recyclingtextbookshasbeen

47

(increasing)popularinsuch

48

(country)asAmericaandAustralia.Weshouldlearnfromthem,andmakeeveryefforttobuild

49

energy-savingsociety.FromwhereIstand,itissuretobequite

50

(benefit)toourpresentandourfuture.参考答案：41.thrown

42.What

43.recycling

44.natural

45.which

46.needs

47.increasingly

48.countries

49.an

50.beneficial三、阅读理解19.WelcometoAdventureland!EveryonelovesAdventureland!TheParksandExhibitionswerebuiltforyoutoexplore,enjoy,andadmiretheirwonders.Everyvisitwillbeanunforgettableexperience.TheTravelPavilion

Exploreplacesyouhaveneverbeentobefore,andexperiencedifferentwaysoflife.

VisittheAmazonjungle(丛林)village,theTurkishmarket,theTaifloatingmarket,theBerbermountainhouseandothers.Talktothepeoplethere,whowilltellyouabouttheirlivesandthingstheymake.Youcantrymakingacarpet,makingnets,fishing…TheFutureTower

Thisexhibitionshowshowprogresswilltouchourlives.Itallowsustolookintothefutureandexplorethecitiesofthenextcenturyandthewaywe'llbelivingthen.Spendsometimeinourspacestationandyoucaneventakea"journey"toMars!TheNaturePark

Thisisnotreallyoneparkbutseveralparks.

IntheSafariParkyoucandriveamongAfricananimalsandseelions,giraffes,elephantsinthewild.MoveontotheOceanParktowatchthedolphinsandwhales.ThePyr