2022-2023学年山西省临汾市育杰中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年山西省临汾市育杰中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Shallwegoandlendthemahandwiththeirwork?—___________.Wemightbejustintheway.A．It’smypleasure

B．We’dbetternot

C．Withpleasure

D．Soundsgreat参考答案：B2.Itisstrongly________theteenagernoteattoomuchKFC,________won’tbegoodforhishealth.

A.advised;that

B.suggested;that

C.advised;which

D.agreed;which参考答案：C3.Withthepricerising,$100amonthcouldhardly_____thecostofhislifeinsuchabigcity.A.cover

B.afford

C.include

D.contain参考答案：A4.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.A.Goahead

B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind

D.That’sit参考答案：C5.Youfixmywhat?Itwastogetmybrakesrepaired____Ibroughtmycarin,nottogettheenginereplaced!A.sothat B．when C．that D．because参考答案：C6.Ifyoujustspendyourtime___gainsandlosses,maybeyou'llgetnothingintheend． A．checking

B．weighing

C．balancing

D．examining参考答案：B略7.Weallknowthat______thetapeisveryhelpfulinimprovingourEnglish.

A.listento

B.listeningto

C.havinglistenedto

D.listenedto参考答案：B8.Inhisspeech,hesaidthatitwashisprimaryschoolteachersthathewasfondof________influencedhiswholelife.A.what

B.which

C.who

D.as参考答案：C9.-----Wedidn’tfindSmithattendingthelecture.------Noone__________himabout__________alecturethefollowingday.A.told;theretobe

B.hadtold;theretobeC.told;therewas

D.hadtold;therebeing参考答案：D略10.---ThehospitalisonCultureRoad.YoucantakeBusNo.8togetthere.----________.Thankyou.A.Heardit

B.Madeit

C.Gotit

D.Knownit

参考答案：C11.Ifyouwanttohave_______betterunderstandingofthearticle,you’dbetterreadit_______secondtime.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D./;the参考答案：A12.IfTomhadspentmoretimestudying,he

abletodowellinthetestnow.

A.willbe

B.wouldbe

C.hasbeen

D.wouldhavebeen参考答案：B13.---Howwasyourevening?---WewenttoJoe’sandhad____.Wereallyenjoyedourselves.A.awhiteelephant B.asquaremeal C.asacredcow D.thesaltoftheearth参考答案：B【详解】考查俗语谚语。句意：—你怎么度过你的傍晚的？—我们去了Joe餐馆并享用了一顿美食，我们玩的很开心。A.awhiteelephant华而不实之物；B.asquaremeal一顿美食；C.asacredcow神圣之物；D.thesaltoftheearth社会中坚。故B选项正确。14.ThedoctoradvisedJoycestronglythatsheshouldtakeaholiday,but______didn'thelp.A．he

B．She

C.it

D．which参考答案：C15.—ZhangPingwillgotoNanjingtotakeoverhisfather’sbusiness.

—ThenhisstayinginNanjingwillbe

?

—I’mafraidso.Afterall,hehastotreatitashisfull-timejob.

A.permanent

B.occasional

C.sometime

D.seasonal参考答案：A16.Ican’thavehim_______funofothers.A.make

B.making

C.made

D.tomake

参考答案：17.I____atmynewnovelwhenthebigearthquakehappenedat2:20pm.A.amworking

B.wasworking

C.haveworked

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。〔1〕JaimeAlfonsoEscalantewasborninnineteenthirtyinBolivia.Hetaughtmathandscienceinhishomecountryfortwelveyears.Inthenineteensixties,JaimeEscalanteandhiswifecametotheUnitedStates.Duringthenextseveralyears,helearnedtospeakEnglishandrepeatedhiscollegeeducationandteachertraining.〔2〕Innineteenseventy-four,Mr.EscalantewashiredatGarfieldHighSchooltoteachmathematics.〔3〕TheschoolwasinapoorareaofLosAngeles,California.Manyofthestudentshadseriousproblemswithillegaldrugs,gangsandviolence.Theschoolwasindangeroflosingitsofficialapprovaltooperate.〔4〕Mr.Escalante'sstudentsweremostlyMexican-Americans.Manyweretheworststudentsattheschoolandthoughttobe"unteachable".ButMr.Escalantepushedthegrouptoworkhard.Hetoldthembasicmathwastooeasyandthattheyhadtheabilitytodoharderwork.〔5〕Hetoldhisstudentsthathebelievedinthem,buttheymusthavethedesiretobesuccessful.JaimeEscalantestartedanadvancedmathprogramwithasmallgroupofstudents.Innineteeneighty-two,eighteenofhisstudentstooktheAdvancedPlacementtestincalculus.Theyallpassed.〔6〕Officialsatthetestingcompanysuspectedthestudentsofcheating.Mr.Escalanteurgedhisstudentstotakethetestagain.Twelveofthestudentsrepeatedthetest.Andagain,__________________________.Fiveearnedtopscores.〔7〕Mr.Escalante'sstudentswentontobecomeengineers,scientistsanduniversityprofessors.JaimeEscalantereceivedmanyteachingawardsincludingthePresidentialMedalofExcellenceinEducation.〔8〕JaimeEscalanteretiredfromteachinginnineteenninety-eightandlatermovedbacktoBoliviawithhiswife.Hediedearlierintwothousandandnine.Hewasseventy-nineyearsold.76.Whatisthisarticlemainlyabout?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________.77.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________.78.Fillintheblankinparagraph6withproperwords.(nomorethan5words)_______________________________________________________________________.79.WhydidMr.Escalanteurgehisstudentstotakethetestagain?(nomorethan15words)_______________________________________________________________________.80.PleasecompleteMr.Escalante'smainexperienceusingthegivenyearsinthepassage.(nomorethan30words)

In1930,hewasborninBolivia.1)_______________________________________________________________________.2)_______________________________________________________________________.3)_______________________________________________________________________.In2009,hedied.参考答案：76.It'smainlyaboutagoodmathsteacher./Itmainlytalksaboutabestteacher.ItmainlytellssomethingaboutJaimeAlfonsoEscalante.77.他对学生说他对他们有信心，但是他们自己必须有成功的渴望/想法。78.allofthempassed/theyallpassed79.Hetrustedhisstudentsanddidn'twantthemtobesuspectedofcheating./Hewantedtoprovethetruththathisstudentshadtheabilitytopassthetest./Hewantedtoprovehisstudentshadtheabilitytopassthetest./Hewantedtoprovehisstudentswereinnocent.80.Inthe1960s,hemovedtotheUnitedStates.In1974,hebecameamathematicsteacher.In1998,heretiredfromteaching.三、阅读理解19.DOGSDRIVECARAuckland,NewZealand

Aftertwomonthsoflearning,Monty,andPorterwereabletodriveanautomobilearoundaracetrack.“Wewantedtoprovehowsmartrescuedogsare,”animalbehavioristMarkVettesays.Vettefirstusedvoicecommandsandtreatstoteachthedogshowtoturnasteeringwheelandhowtochangegear(换挡).

Thedogs’rideonlyacceleratedupto7.5milesanhour,andtrainerscouldstoptheautousingaremotecontrol.GOLDENZEBRAKailua-Kona,Hawaii

Zoethezebra’smarkingsarespecial.Theanimalhaswhiteandgoldenstripes.Zoe’sappearanceresultedfromarareconditioncalledamelanosis(黑素缺失症).Herbodydoesn’tmakeenoughmelanin,thesubstanceinananimal’sskinandhaircellsthatproducescolor1.“Only25othergoldenzebrasareknowntoexistintheworld,”saysAnnGoody,whorunsthewildliferefugewhereZoelives.Inthewild,lifemaybedifficultforanimalswithamelanosisbecausepredators(捕猎者)caneasilyspotthem.ButZoeisprotectedatherrefuge.COCKATOOMAKESTOOLSVienna,Austria

WhenFigarothecockatoospotsfoodlyingjustoutofreachfromhiscage,hebuildsatinywoodentooltosweepthetastyprizeinhisway.

Thebirdfirstrevealedhistalentwhenastonehewasplayingwithrolledoutofhiscage.Thecockatoocouldn’treachthestone.Soheflewawayandreturnedwithasmallbranch,slippingitthroughthefencetoslidethestonetowardhim.Wonderingifhewoulddoitagain,scientistsplacedanutexactlywherethestonehadbeen.Thistime,Figaropulledoutasmallpieceofwoodinhiscageanddraggedthenuttowardhim.21.IfZoethezebraissetfreein