湖南省益阳市西洲中学高三英语联考试题含解析

湖南省益阳市西洲中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______6worldpowershaveaccepted______Iranianofferfortalksonitsdisputednuclearprogram.A.The;a

B.不填;an

C.The;an

D.不填;a参考答案：C2.Hegotanewjobinarestaurantandhe_______it.A.iscontentto

B.iscontentwith

C.contents

D.satisfies参考答案：B3.AscientistwhocanspeakEnglishisinclosertouchwiththoseofothercountriesthan______whodoesn’t.A.that

B.those

C./

D.one参考答案：D4.Theworldwillbedifferent,andwewillhavetobepreparedto________thechange.A.adaptto

B.adoptto

C.applyto

D.devoteto参考答案：A5.Themother,______inthekitchen,totallyforgotthemedicineonthetablewithinthechild'sreach．A．tobeoccupied

B．occupiedC．occupying

D．beingoccupied参考答案：B6.Someparentsarejusttooprotective.Theywantto______theirkidsfromeverykindofdanger,realorimagined.A.take

B.shelter

C.distinguish

D.dismiss

参考答案：B7.Thoughitis20years______welastmet,Istillrememberthescene______wegotseparatedonasnowyday.A．before;where

B．before;which

C．since;when

D．since;where参考答案：D13.

—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?

—___________.

A.Nowandthen

B.Moreorless

C.Fromtimetotime

D.Hereandthere参考答案：B略9.—Jack,thisisthethirdtimethatyouhavebeenlatethisweek.

—Sorry,sir,butIwas

for15minutesonthewayhereinthetrafficjam.A.heldup

B.putup

C.takenup

D.givenup

参考答案：A略13._____foodandclothes,theexplorersalsotookwiththemasmallfirst-aidkit,acamera,acomputerandasatellitephone.A.Inadditionto

B.Bymeansof

C.Onaccountof

D.Accordingto参考答案：A11.---Whatdidhewanttoknow,Anne?ks5u---Heasked____________wecouldfinishpaintingtheroom.

A.Whenwasit

B.

whenitwasthat C.Itwaswhen

D.Itwaswhenthat

参考答案：B12.Inspiteofalotofcomplaintsabout_________CCTV’sannualSpringFestivalGala(Chunwan),mostpeoplethinkitwasreally

feastforoureyesthisyear.A.the;/

B./;a

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：B13.Nowadays,_______carsaremoreandmorepopular.A.electronic

B.electric

C.electrical

D.electricity

参考答案：14.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses_____arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.they

B.where

C.what

D.that参考答案：D15.—Howdoyougotoyourofficeeveryday?—Normally,Itakethesubwaytowork,________mostofmycolleagues.A.sodo B.sodoes C.asdoes D.asdo参考答案：D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意：——你每天怎样去上班？——通常我和我的大多数同事一样乘坐地铁去。分析句子可知，此处缺少连词，故填as作为连词，表示“正如……，如同……”，其后通常接“助动词+主语”，相当于“andso+助动词+主语”，又主语colleagues是复数，故用助动词do，故选D项。16.Jasonwillneverforgetabouthis18thbirthday,

sawhisbeingadmittedtoHarvard.A.when

B.which

C.that

D.it

参考答案：B略17.Oneisexpectedtobehave__________onsomespecialoccasions.A.accurately

B.Precisely

C.appropriately

D.rightly参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.Ifyouareamotivatedperson,itiseasytoputyourpersonalgoalsaheadofthoseofthepeoplearoundyou.Itisnaturalandnotnecessarilyabadthing.However,itiscrucialtlearntobeateamplayer.Actingasapartofateambuildscharacter,teacherempathy（共鸣）,andeventuallyachievesgoals.____16____Here’swhy:GroupEffortIsMoreEffectivethanIndividualEffort.Youcanrunasmallbusinessprettyindependently,butifyoueverplanonbeingemployedorrunningabusinessthatemploysothers,you’llhavetolearnhowtoworkwithotherpeople.___17___ImprovingOthersEqualsImprovingYourself.Ifyou’reonateam,yourpersonalsuccesshelpsmakeyouagoodteamplayer.Thisisbecausemostpeopleareatleastalittlebitcompetitive,whethertheyadmititornot.Whenyoudowell,yousetastandardthatotherswillwanttomeet.Bypushingyourself,youhelppushthepeopleonyourteam.____18____Whenyouseesomeoneyou’reworkingwithdosomethingbetterthanyou,moreoftenthannot,you’llpushyourselftomeetthatstandard.YourAttitudeMatters____19____Peoplerespecttheabilitytoworkwellwithothersmorethananything.Yourindividualactionshaveanimpact,butifyou’rereluctanttodosomethingtohelpyourteam,it’llbeevidentandyourcontributionwillbelessappreciated.Havingagenuineinterestinyourteamhelpsyouaswellasthoseyou’reworkingwith.___20___Asmuchasyourworkisimportantandnecessarytothesuccessofyourteam,thesuccessofyourteamisimportantandnecessarytoyoursuccess.A.Ofcourse,thisworksbothwaysB.Theseisamutual（相互的）effectbetweenpersonalsuccessandteamachievement...C.PeoplewithteamspirittryhardtomaketheirteamthebestofallD.YoushouldbethekindofpersonwhowantstobeateamplayerE.ThosewhoshowrespectforotherswillberespectedinturnF.Allofthesethings,inturn,contributetoyourpersonalsuccessG.Themostimpressiveachievementsareaccomplishedbygroupsofpeople,notindividuals参考答案：16.F

17.G

18.A

19.D

20.B本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了个人成功与团队成功之间的关系。个人的成功与组织成就之间是相互影响的；比起个人的成功，团队成功更加的重要；作为一个个体，每个人都应该为团队考虑，将自己看做团队中不可缺少的一部分，积极为团队做出贡献。16.根据“itiscrucialtolearntobeateamplayer.Actingasapartofateambuildscharacter,teacherempathy（共鸣）,andeventuallyachievesgoals”，主要讲的是作为团队的一份子应该怎么做，再结合后文“Here’swhy”阐述原因，可推知横线处所叙述的应该是为什么要积极地为团队做贡献。故选F。17.根据“GroupEffortIsMoreEffectivethanIndividualEffort”，可知此段主要讲述的是，比起个人的努力，群体的努力是更有效的，主要想表达群体的重要性以及群体的意义，故选G。18.根据“Whenyoudowell,yousetastandardthatotherswillwanttomeet.Bypushingyourself,youhelppushthepeopleonyourteam”当你做的很好时，你也在为别人设立了一个想要达到的标准，在你自己取得进步的同时，你也在推动团队中别的人前进，再根据后文“Whenyouseesomeoneyou’reworkingwithdosomethingbetterthanyou,moreoftenthannot,you’llpushyourselftomeetthatstandard”当你看到往往做的不如你好的人，做的比你好时，你也会促使自己达到他的那个标准，根据前后文，可知，这种前进的力量是别人推动的，而这种力量又是相互的。故选A。19.根据“YourAttitudeMatters”可知本段主要讲述个人对组织的态度，结合文章“Yourindividualactionshaveanimpact,butifyou’rereluctanttodosomethingtohelpyourteam,it’llbeevidentandyourcontributionwillbelessappreciated.”你个人的行为有重要的作用，但是如果你不情愿去做一些事帮助你的团队，那么你个人的贡献也就不太会被别人所欣赏，因此，推测本段主要是讲述个人应该积极成为团队的一份子，为团队做贡献。故选D。20.根据“Asmuchasyourworkisimportantandnecessarytothesuccessofyourteam,thesuccessofyourteamisimportantandnecessarytoyoursuccess”你的工作对于你的团队的成功来说是重要的和必须的，同样，团队的成功对于你自己的成功来说也是重要的、必须的，因此，推测本段主要讲述的是团队成功与个人成功之间的相互影响。故选B。【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力，做此题时首先需要先了解文章的整体结构，弄清文章大意，然后再把7个备选项浏览一下，最后再综合上下文进行推理判断。通过通读全文，了解到文章主要讲述了主要讲述了关于感恩的话题。然后再结合上下文进行选择。例如，第3题，首先根据前文根据“Whenyoudowell,yousetastandardthatotherswillwanttomeet.Bypushingyourself,youhelppushthepeopleonyourteam”当你做的很好时，你也在为别人设立了一个想要达到的标准，在你自己取得进步的同时，你也在推动团队中别的人前进，前文讲述的是自己的优秀给别人带来的影响，再结合后文，“Whenyouseesomeoneyou’reworkingwithdosomethingbetterthanyou,moreoftenthannot,you’llpushyourselftomeetthatstandard”当你看到往往做的不如你好的人，做的比你好时，你也会促使自己达到他的那个标准，讲述的是别人的优秀给自己带来的冲击，上下文之间呈现一种相互作用、相互影响的关系。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Fromthejagged(锯齿状的)peaksoftheHimalayastothepowerfulYangtzeRiverthatflowsintothePacific,China’svastterrain(地带)andvariedclimatemakeitthesixthmostbiologicallydiversenationontheplanet.Since1998,TheNatureConservancyhasbeenworkinginChina’snorthwestYunnanProvincetoprotectsomeoftheamazingnaturalandculturaldiversityuniquetothiscountryforitsfuturegenerations.IncooperationwithChineselocalandstategovernmentagencies,theConservancyestablishedtheYunnanGreatRiversProject,whichprotectsanareaaboutthesizeofWestVirginia.Didyouknow?●Chinacontains10%oftheworld’stotalspecies.●Atleast15%ofChina’smammalspeciesand8%ofitsbirdspeciesarefoundnowhereelseonEarth.●Nearly15,000plantspeciesarenativetoYunnanProvince.●Yunnanishometo75%ofTibetanmedicinalherbsand30endangeredspecies.WhatistheNatureConservancytryingtodo?EducationforSustainability(可持续性)TheNatureConservancyrecognizesthatenvironmentaleducationisanimportantelementofworkingcloselywithlocalcommunitiestoachievesustainableconservationresults.Inresponse,theConservancylaunchedanewprogramcalledEducationforSustainabilitywhichtestsmeansofteachingandlearningthatcombineconservationgoals,socialjustice,andappropriatedevelopmentandparticipationinavisionandmissionforpersonalandsocialchange.PromotingGreenTourismTourismisbothanenvironmentalthreatandaneconomicopportunity,withthepotentialtoprovideextremelyneededincometonorthwestYunnan.TheConservancyisworkingwithlocalcommunities,governmentagencies,andtourism,enterprises(企业)todevelopstrategiesfor“green”tourismwhichwilllimitthefootprintofmasstourismwhilegeneratingincomeforlocalpeople.Inadditiontocombiningtourismdevelopmentandmanagementatourfiveactionsites,weassistedwithregionalmarketingeffortstopromoteeco-tourismopportunities.21.Amongthemostbiologicallydiversenationsontheplanet,Chinaranks_______.A.tenth B.sixth C.fifteenth D.eighth22.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?A.TheNatureConservancyhasbeenworkinginChina’sB.TheNatureConservancycooperatedagenciesintheYunnanGreatRiversProject.C.Nearly10%oftheworld’splantspeciesarenativetoYunnanProvince.D.ForthemomenttheNatureConservancyisdevotingitselftoeducationforsustainabilityaswellaseco-tourism.23.Todevelopstrategiesforeco-tourism,theNature