2021年山东广播电视大学开放教育英语II1课程随堂练习

山东广播电视大学开放教诲英语II(1)课程随堂练习(1)第一某些

交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)阅读下面小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种能填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选字母符号。1.—IsmyTVprogramdisturbingyou?—_________________.A.I’llturnitdownalittle B.Notroubleatall C.Yes，I’mtryingtowritemypaper D.I’dbetterturnitoff2.—MayIspeaktoJackplease?—_________________.A.No，youcan’t B.There’snoJack C.Idon’tknowhe’sout D.I’mafraidyou’vegotthewrongnumber3.—Whatwasyourjourneylike?—_________________.A.Itwasterriblyinteresting B.Yes，Ilikeitverymuch C.Iliketraveling D.Idon’tliketravelingatall4.—I’vegotabadcoldtoday.—_________________.A.Thankyoufortellingme B.Oh，dear！Ihopeyougetbettersoon C.Itisn’tserious D.It’llbebettersoon5.—Doesn’titsnowinyourhometown?—_________________.A.Yes，itneversnows B.No，sometimes C.Yes，itis D.No，itdoesn’t第二某些

词汇与构造（20分，每小题1分）阅读下面句子，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种能填入空白处最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选字母符号。6.LasttimehetoldmethatheEnglishfornearlytwoyears.A.hadlearned B.islearning C.willlearn D.wouldlearn7.IfIthetime，Iwouldmakesomethingbetter.A.have B.willhave C.had D.hadhad8.Whenyougodowntheroad，youwillseethestationtheright.A.in B.on C.to D.at9.Theboytoschoolrightnow.A.hasbeentaken B.hasbeentaking C.istaken D.isbeingtaken10.1havelivedhere1997.A.for B.since C.at D.in11.ThePrimeMinisterisverypopular，hewillwinthenextelection.A.but B.then C.furthermore D.so12.Headmittedthemoney.A.taken B.taking C.take D.totake13.Hissuccessishardwork.A.because B.ledto C.dueto D.due14.Thedoctorsaidthathefortheimmigrationofficer.A.hadtowait B.havetowait C.hastowait D.wait15.Let'sgotothecinema，?A.willwe B.dowe C.won'twe D.shallwe16.Whodoyouthinkismuchmoretobeelectedasournewmonitor?A.possible B.visible C.likely D.probable17.Atthemeetingitwassuggestedthatagrouptolookintothematter.A.wassent B.besent C.weresent D.shouldsend18.Herinterestinflowersherchildreninthecountryside.A.dealswith B.startswith C.beginsby D.stemsfrom19.TellmewhereyouwanttogoandIwillaroute.A.pullout B.letout C.workout D.fisharound20.Itwashiscouragethatinhismenthedetermination.A.inspired B.brightened C.released D.demonstrated21.Iyouthereisnodangeratall.A.ensure B.assure C.insure D.makesure22.Humanbehaviorismostlyaproductoflearning，thebehaviorofananimaldependsmainlyoninstinct.A.for B.so C.whereas D.as23.Lying！Thatwouldbemydignity.A.under B.beyond C.above D.beneath24.Theyriskedasrobbers.A.tobehung B.beinghanged C.beinghung D.tobehanged25.Theyaskedtogoodsdamagedindeliverygoodones.A.exchanged…for B.exchange…withC.change…for D.change…with第三某些

完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选字母符号。Astudy26)thatfitnessisthekey27)longlife，irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeople28)exerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot，29)theyareoverweightandsmoke.Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimes30)todiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornotthemenhadheartproblems，smokedor31)overweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCooper，afitnessexpert，said，"Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayand32)regularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds，"Butdon’tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."33)，thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhichconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturers34)highlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernment35)morepeopletoexercise.26.A)showing B)showC)hasshown D)hadshown27.A)to B)forC)of D)in28.A)/ B)whichC)whom D)who29.A)if B)unlessC)evenif D)because30.A)like B)likely C)lesslikely D)morelikely31.A)was B)were C)isD)are32.A)toexercise B)exercisingC)exerciseD)exercised33.A)However B)So C)Although D)Furthermore34.A)reduce B)reducingC)toreduce D)reduced35.A)encouraged B)encouragingC)toencourage D)encourage第四某些

阅读理解（共计30分，每小题2分）阅读下列短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一种对的答案，并在答题纸上写出所选字母符号。短文理解1A15-year-oldboy，whowasfirstfoundguiltyoftheftattheageof12，wasconvictedofstealing22charityboxesyesterdayfromlocalshops.Hewasarrestedwhilehewasdressedasawoman，andhewaspretendingtobearepresentativeoftheCharityHelpAids.Theboyhadbeenarrested80timesbefore，andneighbourssaythathehadcommittedover1,000offences.Onelocalpersonsaid，"He'salwaysincourt.We'vehadenoughofhim."Hehadbeensenttoayoungpeople'sprisonontwooccasionsandhadbeenconvictedeighttimes—forburglary，robberyandcriminaldamage.Atthetrialthejuryheardevidencefromtheshopowners.Oneofthemhadfinallycalledthepolicebecauseofwhathehadsaidafterhismobilephonerang.Hehadansweredthecallandhadstartedswearing."Itwasonlyatthatpoint,"theshopownersaid，"ThatIrealiseditwasnottheusualladywhocollectstheboxes."Aftertheverdict，hismother，whohadgivenevidenceinthecase，saidthatshewasunabletocontrolherson.Thejudgetoldthecourtthattheproblemsofthefamilycouldbeduetotheabsenceofafather.ThejudgewillsentencetheboynextTuesday.36.Theboyis.A.15 B.12 C.22 D.1837.Theboystolefrom.A.shops B.charityshops C.acharity D.charityboxesinshops38.Hestole.A.80boxes B.22boxes C.1,000boxes D.8boxes39.Hehadbeentoprison.A.80times B.many，manytimes C.8times D.twice40.Whydidoneoftheshopownersrecognizetheboy?A.Becausetheboy'sphonerang.B.Becausetheboywasdressedasawoman.C.Becausetheboybeganswearing.D.Becausetheyknewhim.短文理解2IntheUnitedStates，30percentofthegrown-uppopulationhasa"weightproblem."Tomanypeople，thecauseisclear：weeattoomuch.Butscientificexperimentsdolittletosupportthisidea.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910，wefindthatpeoplewerethinnerthantoday，yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedharderphysically，walkedmore，usedmachinesmuchless，anddidn'twatchtelevision.Severalmodernstudies，besides，haveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreonaveragethanthinnerpeople.Infact，someresearchwork，suchas1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkers，reportsthatfatpeopleeatlessthanthinnerpeopleontheaverage.Studiesshowthatthinpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybytheresearchgroupatStandfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinefoundthefollowingfact：themorethemanran，thegreaterbodyfatbelost.Themoreheran，thegreaterwashisneedforfood.Thus，thosewhoranthemostateteemost，yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.41.Whatkindofphysicalproblemdomanygrown-upAmericanshave?A.Theyaretoothin B.Theyworktoohard.C.Theyaretoofat. D.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat.42.Basedontheinformationgiveninthisarticle，supposethereare500grown-upAmericans，abouthowmanyofthemwillhaveaweightproblem?A.30. B.50. C.100. D.150.43.Aretherescientificfactstosupportthateatingtoomuchisthecauseofthe"weightproblem"?A.Yes，thereareplentyofthem.B.Ofcourse，therearefactstoshowthisistrue.C.Therearehardlyanyscientificfactstosupportthis.D.Wedon’tknowbecausetheinformationisnotgiven.44.Comparedwiththegrown-upAmericanstoday，TheAmericansof1910.A.atemorefoodandhadmorephysicalactivitiesB.atelessfoodbuthadmoreactivitiesC.atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalactivitiesD.hadmoreweightproblems45.Whathavemodernmedicalandscientificresearchersreportedtous?A.Fatpeopleeatlessfoodandarelessactive.B.Fatpeopleeatmorefoodandaremoreactive.C.Fatpeopleeatmorefoodbutarelessactive.D.Thinpeoplerunlessbuteatmorefood.短文理解3ThosewhoknowMcCullochIntermediateDuringherhoneymooninGreece14yearsago，thesixthgradeteacher—whomakeslearninggrammaraseasyasasong—saidherhusbandputaflowerinherhair.He'sgivenhera"daisyaday"eversince，shesaid.Shebringsthesamefreshapproachtotheclassroom."Everydayisanewworld,"saidMs.Palmer"It'sneverboring，llookforwardtothechallengeeveryday."Readingandwritingareamongthemostimportantthingsachildcanlearn，shesaid.Getchildreninterestedinreadingearly，anditwillguidethemthroughouttheirlives.Ms.Palmerhasaspecialwayofhelpingsixth-graderslearngrammar—withsongssuchasHerbtheVerb."Theysurprisethemselveswithwhattheywrite,"saidMs.Palmer.In1964，Ms.PalmergraduatedfromtheUniversityofTexasatElPasowithanundergraduatedegreeinbusiness.Sheworkedasasecretaryforthreeyearsaftercollege，"butthoughtI'dhavemorefunteaching."Ms.PalmersaidshedecidedtobecomeateacherwhiteinfirstgradeinthetinyNewMexicotownofJal，southofCarlsbad.Sheremembersaskingherteacher，Mrs.Mrs.Thigpenrefused，butofferedtoteachherhowtotieherownshoes，shesaid.Shehaslovedtolearnandteachotherssince."Iremembershewasverypatientwithme，veryloving,"Ms.Palmerrecalled.46.Ms.Palmer'sfreshapproachtoteachingisto.A.givestudentsaflowereachday B.interestherstudentsinreadingC.askstudentstoreadandwritealot D.teachstudentssomebeautifulsongs47.WeknowfromthepassagethatMs.Palmer'steachingmustbe.A.interesting B.difficulttounderstand C.dull D.funny48.Ms.Palmer'sstudentswrotesothattheyweresurprisedthemselves.A.poorly B.clearly C.well D.often49.Ms.Palmergaveupherjobinthebusinessworldbecause.A.shewasnotgoodatit B.shedidnot