云南省2023年中考英语试题(word版含解析)

2023年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题卷〔本试卷分四个局部。总分值120分，考试用时120分钟〕考前须知：1.本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题。答案应写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷，草稿纸上作答无效。2.考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一局部听力(共四节，总分值30分)做题时，先将答案标在试题卷的相应位置，听力测试结束后，请将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)1. A B C2. A B C3. A B C4. A B C5. A B C第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语，每个句子听两遍。(共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分)6.A.Yes,hedoes . B.Yes,hedid. C.Yes,hehas.7.A.That’sallright. B.Itdoesn’tmatter. C.Istayeduplate.8.A.Congratulations. B.Thankyou! C.Hereyouare.9.A.Heisworking. B.Heisfriendly. C.Heisapoliceman.10.A.Idon’tlikeit. B.Helpyourself. C.It’sverykindofyou.第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能答复以下问题的正确选项，每段对话听两遍。(共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分)听第一段对话,答复第11、12小题。11.Whendutheymeet?A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon.12.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Playgames. B.Haveamathclass. C.Intheafternoon.听第二段对话,答复第13～15小题。13.HowdidNickcometoKelly’soffice?A.Bytaxi. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.14.WhywasithardforNicktocatchabus?A.Becausehewasnewtothecity. B.Becausetherewereafewbusesatweekends.C.Becausealotofpeoplewentoutatweekends.15.WhatwouldNickliketodrink?A.Acupofcoffee. B.Acupoftea. C.Acupofmilk.第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成以下信息表格Placetogo____16______Thingstobring____17______,hatsandumbrellas.TimetomeetAt____18______.ActivitiesClimbmountains,pick____19_____.Wemustn’t____20______.16.A.Apark B.Afarm C.Avillage17.A.Sunglasses B.Knives C.Drinks18.A.8:00 B.9:00 C.10:0019.A.pears B.apples C.oranges20.A.goswimming B.gofishing C.goboating第二局部英语知识运用(共二节,总分值30分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每题1分,总分值15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。21.ManypeoplelikewatchingChinesePoetryConference(诗词大会〕____TV.A.in B.of C.at D.on22.一Hello,isthatMollyspeaking? 一_________.A.You’rewelcome B.Speaking,please C.Thisway,please D.Gladtohearthat.23.—____doyouvisityourgrandparents? —Onceamonth.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar24.Tom,thebabyissleeping.Please______theradioabit.A.turnon B.turnoff C.turnup D.turndown25.—Jack,howwasyoursummervacation?—Justso-so,Idecidedtogo___formynextvacation.A.somethingwonderful B.wonderfulsomething C.somewherewonderful D.wonderfulsomewhere26.You’dbetter___moretimetalkingwithyourparentssothattheycanunderstandyoubetter.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay27.—_______?—Iwanttobuyapairofsportsshoes.A.What’swrong B.WhatcanIdoforyou C.Howmuchisit D.Whatdoesitlooklike28.You’llgetgoodgrades___youworkhard.A.although B.so C.if D.unless29.—IsawSusaninthelibraryjustnow.—No,it__beher.ShewenttoShanghaithismorning.A.must B.can’t C.may D.needn’t30.—Don’tthrowrubbisheverywhere,please.Buildingacivilized(文明的〕cityisourduty.—_______.A.OK,Iwill B.Youarejoking C.Takeiteasy D.Sorry,Iwon’t31.Thereare___sharingbikesinmanycities.Sotherewillbe___pollution.A.lessandless;moreandmore B.lessandless;fewerandfewerC.moreandmore;lessandless D.fewerandfewer;lessandless32.—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhometown,Kate?—It____alot.It’smorebeautifulthanbefore.A.haschanged B.changes C.willchange D.change33.Myfatherhasmadea_____thathewillbuyacameraforme.A.suggestion B.secret C.problem D.decision34.—It’salittlecold.Wouldyoumindclosingthewindow?—_________________.A.Forgetit B.No,youcan’t C.Notatall D.Ofcourse35.—Couldyoutellme______?—ThemovieFastandFurious(激情)8.A.whereyousawthemovie B.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovie D.whichmoviedoyoulikebest第二节完形填空〔共10小题；每题1.5分，总分值15分〕从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。Jimstartedpaintingwhenhewasthreeyearsold,andwhenhewasfive,hewasalreadyverygoodatit.He__36__manybeautifulandinterestingpictures,andpeoplepaidalotofmoneyforthem.Theysaid,“Thisboyisgoingtobe__37__whenhegrowsup,andthenwe'regoingtosellthesepicturesforalotmore__38__.〞Jim’spicturesweredifferentfrom__39__otherpeople'sworks,becausehe__40__paintedonallofthepaper.Hepaintedonhalfofit,andtheotherhalfwasalwaysempty.“That’sveryclever,〞everybodysaid,“Nobodyelsedoesthatlike__41__!〞Oneday,somebodyboughtoneofJim'spicturesandthensaidtohim,"Please__42__me,JimWhydoyoupaintonthebottomhalfofyourpaper,__43__notonthetophalf?〞“BecauseI'msmall,〞Jimsaid,“andmybrushesdon't__44__veryhigh.That’s__45__Ionlypaintonthebottomhalfofthepaper.〞36.A.Painted B.bought C.found D.lost37.A.pretty B.funny C.famous D.lucky38.A.houses B.gifts C.food D.money39.A.of B.from C.in D.with 40.A.ever B.already C.never D.with41.A.him B.us C.her D.them42.A.tell B.advise C.promise D.believe43.A.and B.but C.or D.because44.A.lie B.stand C.climb D.reach45.A.when B.where C.why D.what第三局部阅读理解〔共三节，总分值35分〕第一节根据短文内容，判断正误(正确的填“T〞,错误的填“F〞，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕Shoppingusedtomeangoingtoshops,butnowadays,youcanshopwithoutevenleavingyourhome.Justsitinfrontofyourcomputer,click(点击〕yourmouseandyourthingswillbesenttoyourhouseinseveraldays.Youcanalsouseyourmobilephonetobuythingsyouwant.Nov.11wasabigdayformanypeoplewholikeshoppingonline.Onthatday,manystoresofferabigsale.ThebiggestChineseonlineshoppingsitesareTandT.Goods〔商品〕onlineareoftenmuchcheaper.Shoppingonlinealsosavesyoualotoftime.Andyouoftenhavemorekindsofgoodsonlinethaninshoppingcenters.Anotherbigadvantageofonlineshoppingisthatithelpsyougetthingseasilyfromdifferentcities,evendifferentcountries.Whileenjoyingonlineshopping,manypeoplealsohaveworries,especiallyformiddleschoolstudentbuyers.Theyoftenbuythingsthattheydon’tneed.“Middleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.Searchingforthingstobuyonlinewastestheirtime.〞saidteachers.46.Nowadays,shoppingbecomeseasierthanbefore.47.ManypeoplelikeshoppingonlineonNovember11.48.Shoppingonlinecan’tsavetimeandmoney.49.Teacherthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldpaymoreattentiontotheirstudy.50.Thisarticleisaboutdisadvantagesofshoppingonline.第二节根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。〔共10小题；每题2分，总分值20分〕A“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.〞ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tobehealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家〕saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool-agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan’tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon’tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养〕fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!51.Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we’ll_________.A.Becomeweak B.havemoretime C.behealthy D.havemoreworktodo52.Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?A.Adults B.Teenagers C.Experts D.School-agedchildren53.Achild______whenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.A.can’tstudywell B.willbewise C.willbewealthy D.willbeactiveinclass54.Apersonneedsexercisebecause________.A.heisstrongenough B.ithelpsmakehimhealthyC.hehasalotofhomeworktodo D.Itcanbringhimmuchblood55.WhichofthefollowingisNotTRUE?A.Exercisehelpsthebloodtomove. B.Exerciseisgoodforaperson’shead.C.Ifwehaveenoughblood,we’llbewise. D.It’sgoodforustogetupearlyandgotobedearly.BHelpingothersisagreatthingtodo.Youcanlearnnewthingsandhavefun.Therearemanywaysofhelpingothersinyourcommunity.Youcanhelppeople,animalsortheenvironment.Itcanmakeyoufeelgoodtoo!Howcanyouhelp?Charities(慈善机构〕areorganizationsthathelpothers,forexample.UNICEFortheWorldWildlifeFund.Youcanhelpcharitiesbygivingyourtime,givingmoneyorgivingthingsthatyouown.Youcanalsohelppeopleorplacesyouknow.Volunteering.Volunteeringiswhenyougiveyourtimetohelpothers.It’ssomethingwhichyoudonothavetodoorforwhichyouwillnotbepaid.Somewaysofvolunteeringare:·visitingoldpeopletotalktothemorhelpthem·walkingdogsatananimalshelter.(避难所〕·cleaningupapark.FundraisingFundraisingiswhenyoucollectmoneytohelpothers.Somewaysoffundraisingare:·makingcakesorbiscuitstosell.·doingasponsored(赞助〕activity.Forexample,familyandfriendsgiveyoumoneyifyoufinishalongwalk.DonatingDonatingiswhenyougiveyourthingsormoneytohelpothers.Somewaysofdonatingare:·givingyouroldtoysorclothestoacharitythathelpssickchildrenorpoorpeople.·givingyouroldbookstoalibrary.·givingyourmoneytoacharity.So,whatcanyoudotohelpothers?56.You’ll___whenyouhelpotherpeople.A.feeluncomfortable B.haveagreatjob C.feelgood D.haveahardtime57.Howmanywaysofvolunteeringarementionedintheartcle?A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five58.Theunderlinedword“fundraising〞means“____〞inChinese.A.募款活动 B.慰问活动 C.志愿活动 D.捐物活动59.Whichofthefollowingisawayofdonating?A.Cleaningupapark. B.Givingyouroldcomputertoacharity.C.Takingcareofsickpeopleinhospital. D.Makingpancakesorsandwichestosell.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Charities B.WaysofVolunteering C.AGreatThingtoDo D.HelpingOthers.第三节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项，选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。〔共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分〕Thereisaseed(种子〕.Heissosmallthatnobodywantstolookathim.61.Oneday,awindbringshimtoafieldinthesun.Helooksaroundandaspatterofraincomestohim.Thenhegrowsup.Fouryearslater,amansitsunderhim.Themansays,“Thankyouforthis.62.“Whatareyoutalkingabout?〞theseedasks.63Noonespeakstohimlikethat.“Whoisthis?〞themanasks.“It’sme.I’maseed.〞“Aseed?〞themanlooksatthebigtree.“64Youareatree,abigtree!〞“Really?〞“Yes!Peoplecomeheretohavearestunderyourshade(树荫〕.〞Hearingthis,theseed,nowatree,isveryhappy.“Oh!ThatmeansI’mnotasmallseedanymore.65Wow!EverybodycomestomeformyshadebecauseIamabigtreenow!〞A.Icanhelppeople. B.Youarenotaseed. C.Themanfeelsunhappy.D.Ireallyneedsomerest. E.Theseedisplantedinafield.F.Hethinksthemanislaughingathim. G