北京市东城区2017-2018学年下学期初中七年级期末考试英语试卷

精心整理精心整理北京市东城区2017-2018学年下学期初中七年级期末考试英语试卷本试卷满分60分。考试时长90分钟。考生务必将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（共16分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。—IsthisbagBetty's?—No,it'snot.It'sLingling's.hersB.yoursC.hisD.mineMyparentsandIaregoingtohaveapicnicSundaymorning.A.atB.ofC.inD.onIwalktoschoolIlivenearmyschool.A.soB.butC.becauseD.or—:youplaythepiano?一No,Ican't,butIcansing.A.DoB.CanC.DidD.Will一What'syourbrotherdoing?一Hethecar.A.washesB.isgoingtowashC.iswashingD.washedPeopleoftenthingswhenthey'retravelingorwhenthey'reinahurry.A.loseB.losesC.losingD.lostIthinkthereunderwatercitiesinthefuture.A.wereB.beC.areD.willbeTonygoodatsportswhenhewasinprimaryschool.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereIliveinBeijingnow,butIinShanghaithreeyearsago.A.liveB.willliveC.amlivingD.livedbringanyfoodordrinkintothelabnexttime.A.Don'tB.Can'tC.Won'tD.Not一:boxesofstrawberriesdoyouwant?一Two.A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.HowmanyD.Howlong一Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow,Jane?一IsomefriendsfromRussia.A.meetB.amgoingtomeetC.ammeetingD.met二、选词填空（共10分）第一节：从下面方框中选择恰当的单词填在横线上，补全短文。（共4分，，每小题0.5分）camp,cheer,sightseeing,fun,collect,forward,wins,hopeMartinandhisfriendsaregoingtowatchtheirfavouritefootballteamplayand13theplayers.It'sgoingtobegreat14andthey15theirteamgetsthebestscoreand16thematch.ZhangSijiaisgoingtodosomethingwithherfamilyandfriendsonMayDay.They'regoingtotakeawalkorgoswimming.There'salotoflitterinthepark,andonMay2nd,they'regoingto17it.Duringhersummerholiday,Lucyisgoingtoasummer18andisgoingtostaywithanAustralianfamily.They'regoingtothebeachandaregoing19.She'sreallylooking20toherholidayinAustralia.第二节：从下面方框中选择恰当的单词填在横线上，补全短文。（共6分，每小题1分）money,spend,bought,game,try,saveIWanttoBuyaComputerGameBobwasexcited.Thenewcomputergamehewantedwasfinallyinstores."The21ishere!"hetoldhismum."Canwegoandbuyit?""Howmuchisit?"Bob'smotherasked."Thirty-fivedollars,"heanswered."Thatisalotof22,Bob.Doyouhaveenoughtobuyityourself?"Heshookhishead."Youknow,Bob,wehaveto23ourmoneycarefully.Wehavetopayforourhouseandfood.Weneedtobuyclothingandbooks.Ourmoneygoestothingsweneed.""ButIreallywantthisgame!"answeredBob."WhatcanIdo?""Yougeteightdollarsaweekfordoinghousework,"hismumsaid."Tryto24it.Beforelong,youwillhaveenoughtopayforthegame.""Idonotthinkso,"saidBob.'Bythen,allthegameswillbesold.""25it,"saidhismother.Weekslater,Bobcamehomehappily."Guesswhat,Mum?Ididwhatyousaid.Isavedthemoney.ThenIsawthegamewasonsale.TodayI26itfortwenty-eightdollars.""And,"hismotheradded,"youdiditwithyourownmoney!"阅读理解（共34分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选

项。（共24分，每小题2分）ASchoolNewsforMarch

SpecialDates,•March4Mrs.Mohan'sclasswilltakeatriptoNorthParkZoo.Thebuswillleaveschoolat12:00P.M.andcomebackat3:00P.M.Weargoodwalkingshoes.•March16Schoolwillendat12:30P.M.•March30ThisisSchoolPictureDay.Wearabigsmiletoschool!WaysYouCanHelp:•Bringbackthebooks!Mrs.Nolensaysmanystudentsneedtobringbackschoollibrarybooks.She

hassentoutnotesaboutmissingbooks.•Shouldourschoolhaveasciencefair（科技节）？JanLeethinksso.Shewantstostartone.Butshe

needsotherparentstohelpher.Ifyourparentswanttohelp,callJanat555-6791.OtherNews:•Thisspring,Mrs.Bain'sclasswilltakecareoftheschool'sflowergardennearthefrontdoor.

•LaurieBurksvisitedMr.Wayne'sclass.Shesangsomeofhersongstotheclass.Theclassgave

Laurieabighand.WhenwillschoolendonMarch16?A.At12:00P.M.B.At12:30P.M.C.At2:30P.M.D.At3:00P.M.Ifyourparentswanttohelpwiththesciencefair,theyshould.A.gotoschoollibraryB.visitLaurieBurksC.callJanat555-6791D.buysomesciencebooksWhoseclasswilltakecareoftheschool'sflowergarden?A.Mr.Wayne's.B.Mrs.Mohan's.C.Mrs.Bain's.D.Mrs.Nolen's.BVincentvanGoghwasbornintheNetherlandsonMarch30,1853.Duringhis37years'lifetime,Vincentpaintedsomeofthemostfamouspaintingsofourtime.VincentvanGoghleftschoolwhenhewasonly15andthenhewenttoEngland.Therehebeganto

workasanartdealer（经销商）.Aftersevenyears,Vincentbecameunhappywithhisworkanddecided

tobeanartteacherataschoolforboys.Inthefollowingyears,Vincentwentfromjobtojob,livingin

differentcitiesinEurope.Finallyin1880,hewenttoBrusselstobeginstudiesinart.Duringthenextten

years,VincentvanGoghpainted872paintings.VincentvanGoghisaworld-famousartisttoday,butnotmanypeoplethoughthispaintingswere

greatwhilehewasalive（活着的）.Heonlysoldonepaintingduringhislifetime.Formostofhislifehe

wasverypoor,oftenspendinghismoneyonartsupplies（用品）butnotfood.WhatdidVincentvanGoghdowhenheleftschool?A.Hetravelledtodifferentcities.B.Hebegantoteachataschool.C.Hestartedtodrawpaintings.D.Heworkedasanartdealer.WhendidVincentvanGoghstarttostudyart?A.In1853.B.Attheageof15.C.In1880.D.Attheageof37.WhileVincentvanGoghwasalive,he.A.livedapoorlifeB.becameworld-famousC.soldmostofhispaintingsD.spentmostofhismoneyonfoodCStratford-upon-AvonStratford-upon-AvonisinthemiddleofEnglandandisfamousbecauseitisthebirthplaceof

WilliamShakespeare,thegreatestEnglishwriterofpoemsandplays.Stratfordisinthebeautiful

countrysideontheRiverAvon.WheretostayTheDukesHotelandtheSwansNestaretwolovelyplacestostayinStratford.TheDukesHotelisa

three-starhotelinthecentreofthetown,andtheSwansNestisnexttotheRiverAvon.Theyareboth

quietandfriendlyplaces.PlacestovisitForsightseeing,getonanopen-toppeddouble-deckerbusandseethetown.YoucanalsovisitNew

Place-Shakespeare'shome,orgoforawalkinthebeautifulBancroftGardens.Anotherinterestingplace

tovisitisWarwickCastle（城堡）,oneoftheoldestcastlesinBritain.EatingoutTherearesomefantasticrestaurantsinStratford,too.HavelunchatoneofthemanyrestaurantsinSheepStreet-thefoodisdelicious-orhavearomanticdinnerattherestaurantonaboatintheCanalBasin.BuyyourselfsomethingniceinoneofStratfordHighStreet'sexcellentshops.However,forgifts,thestreetmarketinRatherStreetisthebest.WhattodointheeveningTherearen'tmanyplacestogotointheevening,butyoucanseeShakespeare'splaysattheRoyalShakespeareTheatre.Youcanalsogoforawalkalongtheriversideunderthemoonandstars.Stratfordisasmalltown,butitistheidealplaceforaninterestingholiday.Comeandvisititwhenyouarefree.WhatdoweknowaboutStratford?A.TheSwansNestisabeautifulgarden.TherearemanyrestaurantsinHighStreet.WarwickCastleisaninterestingplacetovisit.PeoplecanseeShakespeare'splaysatNewPlace.WhichofthefollowingcanbetheheadingofParagraph5?A.Whattoshopfor.B.Wheretoshop.C.Whentoshop.D.Howtoshop.Wheremaythispassagebefrom?A.Atravelmagazine.B.Ahistorytextbook.C.Anewsreport.D.Astorybook.D

WhatDidYouSay?Peopleusesayings（谚语）everyday.Youmayaskanunhappyfriendwhyshe's"feelingblue".Ifyou'vedoneonlyasmallpartofabigjob,youmightcallit"adropinthebucket".Thesesayingsdon'tmeanexactlywhatthewordssay.Butit'seasytotellwhyweusethem.Blueisacool,quietcolor.Soit'sagoodwordfor"sad".Abucketholdstoomanywaterdropstocount.Sojustonedropisverylittle.Somesayingsaredifficulttounderstand（理解）.Whenyougotobed,you"hitthehay（干草）".Ifyou

wanttoknowthemeaningofthesaying,youmustknowwhereitcamefrom.Itwasfirstusedinthe

1930s.Atthattime,manyAmericanswereoutofwork.Somewentfromplacetoplace,lookingforjobs.

Atnighttheywereverytired.Theyoftenmadeabedofhayinafieldorbarn.Assoonastheirheads"hit

thehay",theyfellasleep.Hereisanothersaying.Whenyouarenotfeelingwell,youmightsayyouare"undertheweather".

Butwhy?Thissayingismorethan200yearsold.Itbeganinthedayswhenmanypeoplewentfromplace

toplacebyboat.Whenthestrongwindsrockedtheboat,peopleoftenfeltuncomfortable.Theboatwas

sailing（航行）"undertheweather".Oldsayingscanbehardforchildrentounderstand.Butnewsayingscomealongeveryday.Childrenoftenunderstandnewsayingsbetterthanolderpeopledo.That'swhyyourgrandmothermightnotknowwhatyoumeanwhenyousay"chillout"or"givemefive".Shemightthinkyou're"offyourrocker".Thesaying"hitthehay"means"".A.gotosleepB.lookforjobsC.gotoworkD.makeabedofhayWhichofthefollowingcanbehardforchildrentounderstand?A."Feelblue".B."Givemefive".C."Undertheweather".D."Adropinthebucket".Fromthepassagewecanknow.A.oldpeopleknowmoreaboutsayingsB.peopleusedsayingsalotinthepastC.sayingsaredifficulttounderstandD.somesayingshavealonghistory四、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（共10分，每小题2分）TheClean-upTeamMrs.GreenlivednextdoortoTina.Everyafternoon,Mrs.Greentookawalk.Shesaidithelpedher

stayhealthy.TinalikedtotalkwithMrs.Greenwhenshecameback.Mrs.Greenwasalwayshappyafter

herwalk.SheoftenshowedTinasomethingshehadfound,likeabeautifulredleaf.Oneafternoon,Mrs.GreenlookedsadwhenshemetTina.Tinaaskedherwhy.Mrs.Greenheldupabottle."Iamsadaboutallthelitteronthestreet,"Mrs.Greensaid."Ineversawsomuchlitterinthisneighbourhood（社区）!Whathappened?""Mr.Trentusedto（过去常常）goouteachmorningandpickupthelitter,buthemovedaway.Ioften

sawhimonmywaytoschool,"saidTina.Mrs.Greenlookedsurprised."IthoughtIkneweverythingaboutthisneighbourhood!"shesaid."ButyouseemorethanIdo!""IwishIcoulddoMr.Trent'sjob,butmybackisstiff（僵硬的）.It'shardformetopickthingsup."

"Icoulddothat,"saidTina.Mrs.Greensmiled."Iwillcarrythelitterbag!Youcanusemygardeningglovessoyourhandsstay

clean."Tinaputonthegloves,She'pickeduppiecesofpaper.Shepickedupbottles.Lotsofpeople

stoppedtothankMrs.GreenandTina.ThestreetlookedmuchbetterwhenTinaandMrs.Greenfinished

theirjob."Thanks,Tina,"saidMrs.Green."Let'scallourselvestheclean-upteam!"WhatdidMrs.Greendoeveryafternoon?HowdidMrs.GreenfeelwhenshemetTinaoneafternoon?Whydidtheneighbourhoodhavesomuchlitter?WhatdidMrs.GreenandTinadofortheneighbourhoodatlast?WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.GreenandTina?书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达（10分）根据中文和英文提示，用英文写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于40词的文段。所给提示词语仅供选用。旅行可以开阔视野，增长见识。你校英文刊物正在举行以“一次有趣的旅行”为主题的征文活动。请你用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：去了什么地方，你什么时候去的，你在那里做了什么,你为什么觉得这是一次有趣的旅行。提示词语：visit,museum,see,wonderful,learn提示问题：・Wheredidy