广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科第二学期期中模拟题(包含)

广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科第二学期期中模拟试题(包含)广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科第二学期期中模拟试题(包含)/广州市越秀外国语学校初三英语科第二学期期中模拟试题(包含)广州市越秀外国语学校2018年初三英语科模拟考试题英语（问卷）本试卷共四大题，64小题，共9页，满分110分。考试时间共120分钟注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、考点考场号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。2、选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对直題目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其余答案；不可以答在试卷上。3、非选择题必然用黑色笔迹的钢笔或署名笔作答，答案必然写在答題卡各題目指定地域的相应地点上；如需要改动，先划掉本来的答案，此后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不可以超出指定的地域；禁止使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必然保持答题卡的整齐，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题：每题1分，满分15分）阅读下边短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连结的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Itwasoneofthehottestdaysofthedryseason.Wehadnotseenrain1almostamonth.Thecropsweredying.IwasmakinglunchinthekitchenwhenIsawmy2son,Billy,walkingtowardsthewoods.Afewminuteslater,hewasonceagainwalkingtowardsthewoods.I3__standitanylonger.Ifollowedhimandwondered4hewasgoingtodo.Hewasholding5handsinfrontofhimashewalkedcarefullyinordernottospill(溢出)thewaterhecarried.AsIcamecloser,Iwas6bywhatIsaw-severallargedeerstoodinfrontofhim.Billywalkedstraightupto7.Ialmostshoutedtohim8awayquickly.ButthedeerneitherhurthimnorevenmovedasBillygotdown.AndthenIsawathirstybabydeer9ontheground,liftingitsheadtolapup(舔)thewaterinmyboy'shands.Whenthewaterwasgone,Billyranbacktothehouse.Ifollowedhimbacktothetap.Billyopeneditandletthedrip10filluphis"cup”.11hestoodupandbegantoturnback,Iwasthereinfrontofhim.Hislittleeyes12withtears.Theweekbefore,hehadwastedwater，13causedhimalecturefromhisfatherabouttheimportanceofwater.Thistime,Ijoinedhim,with14smallpotofwaterfromthekitchen.Ilethim15careofthebabydeeralone.Finally,theraincamethatdayandsavedourfarm,justlikethelittleboysavedthelittledeer.1.A.inB.atC.forD.since2.A.sixyearsoldB.sixyearoldC.six-years-oldD.six-year-old3.A.shouldn’tB.couldn’tC.mustn’tD.wouldn’t4.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.which5.A.eitherB.eachC.bothD.all6.A.surpriseB.surprisingC.surprisedD.surprisedly7.A.theyB.themC.themselvesD.their8.A.togetB.gettingC.gotD.get9.A.layB.tolieC.liesD.lying10.A.slowB.slowerC.slowlyD.moreslowly11.A.WhenB.IfC.ThoughD.Because12.A.fillB.filledC.wasfilledD.werefilled13.A.whoB.whyC.whichD.when14.A.aB.anC.theD./15.A.totakeB.takeC.takingD.took二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，此后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。YoumaythinkthatEnglishdictionarieshavebeenusedformany,manycenturies.Infact,anEnglishdictionaryyou16todaywasn’tmadeuntiltheQingDynasty(清代).Threemendidmostoftheimportant17workondictionaries.Theyspentnearlyalltheirlivestryingto18wordsfortheirdictionaries.Forthem,itwasawonderfuljourney.ThelargestdictionaryintheworldisOxfordEnglishDictionary.The19forthisdictionarycamefromanimportantmeetinginBritainin1857.Twenty-twoyearslater,OxfordUniversityaskedJamesMurraytobeeditorofitsnewdictionary.Murrayhadneverbeento20.Attheageoffourteen,helefthisvillageschoolinScotlandandtaughthimselfwhileworkinginabank.21hebecameagreatteacher.AfterOxfordgavehimthejob,Murrayaskedsomemento22asmallhouseinhisgardentodothework.Everymorning,Murraygotoutofbedatfiveo’clockand23inthesmallhouseseveralhoursbeforebreakfast.Oftenhewouldworkintothenight.Murrayhopedtofinishthenewdictionaryintenyears.Butafterfiveyears,hewas24addingwordsfortheletter“A”!Heworkedonthedictionary25hewasveryold.Forty-fouryearslater,in1928,othereditorsfinishedthedictionary.16.A.writeB.missC.useD.copy17.A.boringB.interestingC.dangerousD.early18.A.spellB.makeC.doD.collect19.A.ideaB.answerC.planD.way20.A.collegeB.cinemaC.villageD.school21.A.AfterB.LaterC.SincethenD.Eventhough22.A.buildB.readC.breakD.draw23.A.readB.wroteC.workedD.thought24.A.stillB.alreadyC.usuallyD.always25.A.ifB.untilC.sinceD.because三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每题2分，满分40分）阅读以下短文，从26-45各题所给的ABC和D项中选出最正确的选择，并在答题卡大将该选项涂黑.AIamGreek,andmyfamilygotoGreeceeverysummer.UncleSpyroandAuntAspalivedabout45minutesoutsideofAthens.EverysummerwhenwetravelledtoGreece,wewouldspendacoupleofdayswiththem.Irememberallthefunthingswewoulddothere.Wewouldshakealmonds(杏仁)offofthebranchesofUncleSpyro'salmondtrees.Usinghisstrongarms,hewouldbreaktheshellsoff,andpresentuswiththeshinywhitenut.WithAuntAspawewouldpicklemonsoffherlemontreesandcarrytheminsidethesmallhousewiththehelpofUncleSpyro.Drinkingthefreshlemonadeandeatingthedeliciousalmonds,wewouldsitontheporchandtalk.UncleSpyroandAuntAspadidn'tspeakEnglish,andmyGreekwasn'tandstillisn'tperfect.ButthosepeacefullyquiettimeontheporchwerethetimethatImissmost.UncleSpyrodevelopedcancerfromsmokeformostofhislifeandhebecameverysick.Wedidn'tgotoGreecein2009,butweplannedongoingagainin2010.Butjustinthelatespringof2010,wefoundoutthatUncleSpyrowasinthehospitalshortlybeforeweleftforGreece.Mymother,Alethea,andIwantedtoseehim.Buthepassedawaybeforewecouldgetthere.Weweredeeplygrievedtohearthenews.Now,Iwishthatwehadseenhimforthelasttime.Butmyuncledidn'twaitforustogo.WestillvisitAuntAspaandwestillpickalmondsandlemons.Westilldrinkthefreshlemonadeandeatthedeliciousalmondsontheporch.Butsomehowthelemonadeisn'tasfresh,andthealmondsaren'tasdeliciousasbefore.IthinkI'mstillheretocomfortAuntAspaandthatI'mstillheretofinishmylife.I'mnotafraidofdeathanymorelikesomepeople.AndIknowthatwhenIdodie,I'lljustbegoinguptoUncleSpyro,andwe'lleatalmondsanddrinklemonade,justlikebefore.Thewriterdidsomefunthingsexcept_________.pickinglemonsoffthelemontreesbreakingtheshellsoffthealmondswithhandsshakingalmondsoffthealmondtreedrinkingfreshlemonadeandeatingthedeliciousalmondsFromthelastsentenceofparagraphthree,weknowthatUncleSpyro_________.didn'tliketowaitforthewriterwenttravellingbeforethewriterarrivedwenttohospitalafterthewriterreachedGreecediedbeforethewriterwenttoseehimWecanlearnfromthepassagethat_________.A.thewriter'sunclediedin2009B.thewriterdoesn'tliveinGreeceC.thewritercanspeakGreekfluentlyD.thewritercouldtalkwithhisauntfluently29.Theunderlinedword“grieved”inparagraphthreemeans“_________”.A.excitedB.angryC.sadD.proud30.Thebesttitleforthepassageis“_________”.A.AnUnhappyDayB.UnforgettableLemonadeandalmondsC.MyUncleandAuntD.AnunforgettabletripBNowadays,thefoodthatyoubuycomesfrommanyfromdifferentcountries.Havealookinyourbridge,cupboard,andfruitbowlandchecktheorigins（(本源）ofthefood.PerhapsthereareapplesfromCalifornia,lambfromNewZealand,orpotatoesfromEgypt?Youwillprobablybesurprisedhowfarfoodtravelstogettoyourplate.Thisjourney,from“fieldtoplate”,iscalled“foodmilesthedistancethatfoodtravelsfromthefarmer’fieldstothepersonwhobuysthefood.Nowadays,foodoftentravelsthousandsofmilestogettotheconsumers.Whyisthis,andwhataretheeffectsoftheselongdistances?Traditionally,farmerssoldtheirfoodinthelocalmarket,sothefooddidnhavetotravelveryfar.Theconsumersalsodidnottravelveryfarbecausetheywenttotheirlocalmarkettobuythefood.Thiswasagoodsystemforfarmersandconsumers.However,thereweresomedisadvantages.Forexample,consumerscouldonlybuyfoodthatfarmersproducedlocally.Inaddition,theycouldonlygetfoodthatwasinseason.Now,becauseofmoderntechnology,foodcomesfromallovertheworld.Wedonothavetowaitforspringorsummertobuystrawberriesortomatoes.Theyareavailableinwinterifwewant.Somecountrieshavetoimport（入口）mostoftheirfood.Thisisbecausetheyhavedifficultclimates.TheUnitedArabEmirates(UAE),forexample,gets85%ofitsfoodfromothercountries.EvenfoodmadeintheUAEoftenusesimportedmaterial.Whatiswrongwith“foodmiles”Is?thisnotagoodwayofincreasinginternationaltrade?Ibelievethesemilesareworryingforanumberofreasons.Firstofall,becausefoodtravelssuchlongdistances,weneedmoreplanes,lorriesandshipstomovethefood.Thismeansweusemoreoilorpetrol,sothereismorepollutionandmoreglobal（全世界的）warming.Inaddition,foodthattravelsalongwayisnotfreshandusuallynotverytasty.Tomatoes,forexample,arepickedearlyandstoredfortheirlongjourneys.Forthisreason,theyareusuallytastelesswhentheygettotheconsumer.Localfoodhasabettertaste,anditalsoreducestheamountofglobalpollution.Weneedtobuymorelocalfood.31.Whatiscalled“foodmiles”accordingtothispassage?A.Theoriginsofthefood.B.Theeffectsoflongdistances.C.Thejourneyfromfieldtoplate.D.Tedisadvantagesofimportedfood.Theunderlinedword“availablein”Paragraph2mostprobablymeans“__________”A.easytogetB.notbusyC.willingtotalkD.impossibletogetSomecountries,liketheUnitedArabEmirates,havetoimportmostoftheirfoodbecauseof________.A.longdistanceB.difficultclimatesC.freshandtastyfoodD.moderntechnologyThewriterusesthelastparagraphmostlytoencouragereadersto____________.A.buymorelocalfoodB.increaseinternationaltradeC.travellongdistancesD.useimportedmaterialThispassageismainlyabout_______________.howlocalfoodtravelsfromfieldtoplatewhat“foodmiles”isanditseffectshowsomecountriesimporttheirfoodwheredifferentkindsoffoodcomefromCHappinessisimportantforeveryone.Mostpeoplewanttobehappybutfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessdon'tbringlastinghappiness.Happinessdependsonourselves.Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Somepeoplebelievethatiftheyarewealthy,theywillbeabletodoanythingtheywant,whichmeanshappiness.Ontheotherhand,somepeoplebelievethatholdingahighplaceinthegovernmentishappiness.Inthisway,youhavenotonlymoney,butalsomanyotherthingswhichcan'tbeboughtbymoney.However,otherpeoplebelievethathavinglotsofmoneyisnothappiness,norisholdingahighplaceinthegovernment.Thesepeoplevalue（重视）theirbeliefs,ortheirwisdom,ortheirhealth.Theythinkthesecanmakethemhappy.Herearethewaystohelpyoubehappier.Thesecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjobthatwedon'tenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife'ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavouritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveclosefriendsusuallyenjoyhappierandhealthierlives.Thesecretofhappinessisalsotobeactive.Manypeoplegodancingorplaysports.Peoplecanforgetabouttheirproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivities.Besides,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingotherpeople.Accordingtostudies,peoplefeelgoodwhentheyvolunteertheirtimetodomanymeaningfulthingsforotherpeople.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dosomethingniceforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtogetfoodforanoldneighbour,orsimplyhelparoundthehouse.Nowmaybeyouknowhowtofindhappiness.Somepeoplewhoholdahighplaceinthegovernmentthinktheycan_________.dowhattheywanttodoatanytimeenjoyhealth,whichmakesthemworkhardtakeanactivepartinallkindsofactivitieseverydaygetmoneyandsomethingtheycan'tbuywithmoney_________isNOTthesimplelifeyoucanenjoy.A.WorryingaboutthefutureB.ReadingagoodbookC.StayingwithclosefriendsD.Listeningtoone'sfavoritemusic38.Thewriterthinksthesecretofhappinessisthatpeople_________.A.thinkaboutgettingagoodjobB.oftenspendtimewithclosefriendsC.thinkofpresentstheydon'tlikeD.oftenspendtimeonenteringthecollege39.Manypeoplefindithappyto_________.A.goshoppingtogetsomefoodB.makemuchmoneyandlittleprogressC.remembertheolddaysandtroubleD.dosomemeaningfulthingsforotherpeople40.Thepassagemainlytellsus_________.A.howtosavehappinessB.tovalueourbeliefsorhealthC.howtofindhappinessD.todosomethinggoodforotherpeopleDSixHoursFreeParkingIfyouspend$100ormoreinourstores,youwillreceivesixhoursoffreeparking.Whenyouhavespent$100ormore,justtakethiscoupon（优惠劵）andyourreceipt（收条）tothecustomerservicedeskonlevel4.Theywillstampyourparkingtickettoallow6hoursoffreeparking.OfferhereuntilNovember14.Wina$1000CDCollectionWinyourchoiceof$1000worthofCDsfromJBMusicStore.JustbuyanytwoCDsandyournamewillgointothecompetition.Chooseyourownprizefromourwidevarietyofrock,pop,jazzandclassicalmusic.CompetitionendsNovember14.PrizedrawnonNovember21.Checkstoreformoreinformation.BuyOne,GetOneFreeBuyoneshirtortieatDaniel’sMenswear,andgetanothershirtortieofthesamevaluefree.Choosefromanyofourdressesandwewillgiveyouanotheroneatnocost.Hurry!OfferendsNovember14.Offerlimited（限制的）toonepercustomer.10%OffPresentthiscouponattheBookStoretogeta10%discountonanybooksyoubuy.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildrenbook’s,novels,travelguide,andscienceworks.Youaresuretofindsomethingthatyouwillenjoy.ShopnowforChristmas,wehavealargequantityoftoysasgiftsforyouandavoidtherush!OfferhereuntilNovember14.Half-prizeMovieTicketsBuyanyfull-pricemovieticketonTuesdaysorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesarehere,beingshowninoneoffivetheatersatBayfieldShoppingCenter.OfferherethroughDecember1.Limitonepercustomer.FreeSoftDrinkBuyanymealforatleast$6atMike’sCaféand,receiveafreesoftdrink.WeservethebestfastfoodintheshoppingCenter.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.Youwon’tbedisappointed!FreesoftdrinkofferendsNovember14.Whataretheseadvertisementsfor?Foodyoucanorderfordelivery（送货）.Placestogoonvacation.Thingsonsaleinabigstore.Specialoffersatashoppingcenter.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheads?Spending$50means3hoursoffreeparking.Onepersoncanbuy5movieticketsforthepriceofthree.AtMike’sCafé,peoplecangetafreedrinkafterspending$6.AfterbuyingtwoCDs,youcangetanothertwoCDsforfree.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedatthismall?A.Clothesstore.B.Bookstore.C.Musicstore.D.Toystore.44.Whendoesthebookdiscountofferend?A.November14.B.November21.C.December1.D.December21.Wecanknowfromthispassage_________.thereismorethanonetheatreinthecenterifyoubuyabookthere,youmaypaylessthanhalfthepriceyoumaygetafreeoneifyoubuyashirt,oratie,orapairofshoes.youwon’tgetafreesoftdrinkunlessyouspendmorethan10dollarsonthemeal.第二节阅读填空（共5小题；每题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-AB选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.However,anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Herearesomesuggestions.46.__________Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist,youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Thefirstthingisyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagoodandregulartimeforstudying.47.__________Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems.butitwillforceyoutorealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodareaforstudying.Keepthisspacefreeofeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.48.__________Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheImportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussnextday49..__________Developagoodattitudetowardstests.50.__________Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon'tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodonworried.A.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.B.Don'tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.TakeadvantageofthetimeinclasstolistentoeverythingtheteachersaysD.Planyourtimecarefully.AB.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.四．写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节单词拼写（共6小题：每题1分，满分6分）依据以下句子及给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）Wehadbettertakeab__________atnoon,orwewillfeelsleepyintheafternoon.IampoorinEnglishsoIamafraidIwillf__________topasstheexam.53.Itisp______toknockatthedoorbeforeyougointotheroom.54.Thestrongwindmadeam______ofthegarden.Let’scleanitnow.55.Ifyoudon’trespectothers,donthem’etorespectyou.56.Thesofaisterriblyheavy.Canyoumoveitbyy______.第二节完成句子（共7小题：每题2分，满分14分）依据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成以下句子。（每空限填一词）孩子们将在植树节种很多树。Manytrees__________________bythechildren____Tree-plantingDay.多么糟糕的信息！我们都很悲伤。_________________________________wegottoday!Weallfeelsad.我想知道为何他今日上学又迟到了。Iwanttoknow_________________________forschoolagaintoday.假如你夜晚早些睡，清早就不会感觉疲备。_____yougotobedearlieratnight,you_________________inthemorning.下周大会有有500个学生参加运会。About500students_____________________thesportsmeetnextweek.我去海南两次了。I_________________HainanIsland_______.昨晚我直到爸回家才睡。Lastnight_________________tobed_____mypa