2022-2023学年辽宁省葫芦岛市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)

2022-2023学年辽宁省葫芦岛市【成考专升本】英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、阅读理解(10题)1.Soundpersonalhealthchoiceisoftendifficulttomakebecause______.

A.currentmedicalknowledgeisstillinsufficient

B.therearemanyfactorsinfluencingourdecisions

C.fewpeoplearewillingtotradethequalityoflifeforthequantityoflife

D.peopleareusuallyinfluencedbythebehavior.oftheirfriends

2.Sometimesonlinedistancelearningcanbeaproblembecause_____.

A.learnerscan'taffordit

B.learnersgettoomanyhints

C.itinvolvesexcessivewriting

D.itisnotavailableattheweekend

3.Theexpression"crashedout"inthelastparagraphmeans______.

A.chattedwithfriends

B.sleptsoundly

C.brokedown

D.dinedout

4.TheexampleofthetwinsgoingtoauncertaintyandafactorySeparatelyshows______.

A.theimportanceoftheirintelligence

B.theimportanceoftheirpositions

C.theroleofenvironmentonintelligence

D.thepartthatbirthplays

5.PeoplegaveUpgoldandsilvercoinsbecause______.

A.theyweretooheavy

B.theywouldbeforfutureuse

C.theywereeasytoslipoff

D.theywereuseless

6.Theunderlinedword"chapter"inParagraph2means______.

A.abranchofanorganization

B.awrittenagreementofaclub

C.apartofacollectionofpoems

D.aperiodinasociety'shistory

7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.A.Aluminumiswidelyusedintransportation.

B.Aluminumisalsousedinmanypartsofairplanes.

C.Aluminumisbeingusedextensivelyinthebuildingindustry.

D.Aluminumisnotusedinitspureform.

8.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

9.Thebarmandidn'twanttosendthemanawaybecause______.

A.themanwastootiredtoleave

B.themanpaidthebilleverytimehebroughtittohim

C.heliddedhisjobverymuch

D.hewagkind-hearted

10.Indiansswingthehammockto______.

A.praytoheavenforagift

B.keepawayflies,mosquitoesandotherinsects

C.keepawaywildanimals

D.allasleepquickly

二、完型填空(10题)11.【C14】

A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents

12.(47)

A.evenB.almostC.ifD.with

13.【C2】

A.alwaysB.evenC.onlyD.once

14.40.（）A.A.ten—minuteB.tenminutesC.tenminuteD.ten-minutes

15.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe【C13】______ofanyperson.A.fightB.planC.controlD.thought

16.54.()A.A.insistedtogo

B.insistedgoing

C.insistedongoing

D.insistedtogoing

17.(38)

A.hopingB.tohopeC.hopeD.hoped

18.(45)

A.studentsB.soldiersC.armiesD.officers

19.【B10】

A.steadyB.firmC.solidD.strong

20.【B18】

A.AlthoughB.SinceC.UntilD.Before

三、词汇与结构(10题)21.Manyuniversitycoursesarenotreally______totheneedsofstudentsortheirfutureemployers.

A.associatedB.adoptedC.gearedD.qualified

22.Almosteveryonefailed______onthefirstday.A.A.passhisdriver'stest

B.tohavepassedhisdriver'stest

C.topasshisdriver'stest

D.parsinghisdriver'stest

23.Itwasanegg______mymotherthrewattheMinisterofEducationyesterday.

A.thatB.whichC./D.for

24.18.--Howdoyoulikethesechairs?

--Yes,theyareactuallynicebuttheyarenotmuch______demandnow.A.inB.onC.atD.for

25.Weshouldbeabletodealwithyourcomplaintsoon,______yougiveusallthenecessaryinformation.

A.asthoughB.providedthatC.orelseD.asif

26.Thenewswasaterribleblowtoher,butshewill______theshocksoon.

A.getoutB.getthroughC.getoffD.getover

27.Asawriter,Walterwasvery______.

A.imaginaryB.imageryC.imaginativeD.imaginable

28.Whatmatters______notwinningbutparticipating.

A.areB.tobeC.wasD.is

29._______rich,I'dtravelaroundtheworld.

A.AmIB.IfIwereC.HadIbeenD.Iam

30.Theexplosion,______allnewspapersshowed,claimedmorethan100people.

A.whichB.whereC.asD.what

四、日常会话(2题)31.(58)

32.60.Pat:Whoistheboyintheblackjacket?Jane:______

五、书面表达(0题)33.假设你是小明，光明中学的学生，你给你的好友小华写信讲述你的美国之行。内容包括：先去了纽约，看到许多摩天大楼，但看不到世贸大厦了；两天后去了洛杉矶（LosAngeles），参观了好莱坞，游览了迪斯尼乐园；还去了内华达（Nevada）的里诺Reno），游览了风景优美的大沪（Dahu）湖。

注意：

1．不要逐字翻译，叙述要连贯。

2．词数应为100左右。

六、写作(0题)34.Forthispart,youareallowed20minutestowriteashortcompositionofabout100-120wordsonthetitle:Advertisements.BaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.广告正走进人们的生活。

2．广告能提供我们大量的信息。

3．然而，广告不一定都真实。

参考答案

1.B解析：第2段第1句讲到amultitudeoffactors．．．influence...,故选B。

2.C解析：从第二段可知，远程教育有很多优势，但也有劣势。劣势就是需要以写作来完成的东西太多。另外，此段还提到，远程教育不能进行面对面的教授。因此，喜欢亲临现场听课的学生不会喜欢远程教育。

3.B解析：可由下文的“…andwentbacktobed”推知，正确答案为B。

4.C

5.A解析：本题属细节题。文章第四段第五句已明确点明。

6.A解析：词汇题的出题思路：(1)难词生词；(2)词很简单，但考查考生都不熟知的含义。本题属于后者。选完后要代入原文中看看是否合适。

7.D本题为细节辨认题。从文中我们可以得知铝有广泛的用途，可用于交通运输，建筑业等。而自然状态的铝都不是以纯净状态存在的。

8.A解析：从“apoorblackmotheronwelfare”可得出答案，应选A。

9.B

10.B解析：第三段中“Swingingittoandfro(来回摆动)createsacoolingbreathofairandkeepsawayinsects.”点明了该题的答案。

11.D

12.A

13.D从后半句“但是一场可怕的疾病把这一切都带走了”，可以推断“他曾经是一个很强壮的人”。once有“曾经”之意，其他三项不符合句意。

14.A

15.C句意为：“这些因素在很大程度上都在人们的控制能力之内。”control是正确答案。

16.C本题为固定词组。insistondoingsth．意为“坚持去做某事”。本句大意为：我的叔叔坚持要立即到警察局去领回那个钱包。

17.A

18.B解析：由于是军队驻扎，所以建筑物是有士兵占据的。

19.C解析：本题测试辨别词义的能力。这里，solid意为“纯质的”。小孩把那块巧克为看成一块纯金。

20.B解析：引导从句表示原因。

21.C

22.Cfailtodosth．“做某事失利”或“没有做某事”，此处无需用完成体。

23.A解析：that构成强调句。

24.B18．Ondemand固定词组，意为：需求。选项B是正确的。

25.B

26.D解析：getout“出去，被人知晓，逃避”；getthrough“完成”；getoff“从……下来，匆匆在……上行走，开始，动身”；getover“结束不愉快的事，痊愈，爬过”。

27.C

28.D解析：本句测试主谓一致。如主语为名词性从句，谓语动词用单数。本句大意为：重要的不是获胜而在于参与。

29.B解析：虚拟语气。如果我富有的话会周游世界。

30.C解析：as指代主句的全部内容，所引导的定语从句可置于句首、句中或句末。故答案选C。

31.A

32.E首先应读懂上文，后进行逻辑推理，选择填充词句。上文意为“穿黑上衣的那个男孩儿是谁?”所填充的词句意为“他是我的侄子。”

33.Onepossibleversion:DearXiaoHua，

IhavejustcomebackfromatriptotheUnited

States.Ihadaverygoodtimethere.

IfirstwenttoNewYork.Itisreallyaverybigcity.Isawquitemanyskyscrapersthere.ButtheTwin

Towerso/"theWorldTradeCenterarenomoretobeseen.TwodayslaterIwenttoLosAngeles.IvisitedHollywoodonthedayIgotthere.AfterthatIspentawholedayinDisneyland.Itisreallyawonderfulplaceyoushouldn"tmiss.IalsowenttoReno，Nevada.ThereisabeautifullakenamedDahu.Thescenerythereisattractive!

IhopeyouwilltakeatriptotheUnitedStatessomeday.

LoveXiaoMing

34.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexampleyoucanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargeadvertisementboardsalongthestreets.AslongasyouturnontheTVsetyoucanseeadvertisementsagain.Whetheryoulikeitornottheyarepouringintoyourlife.Advertisementscanprovideusalargeamountofinformation.Theyhelpuschoosewhatweneed.Bytellinguswheresomethingisavailabletheymaysaveusmoneyandtime.Ofcoursethegreatestuseofadvertisementsisthattheyhelpfactoriesandbusinessesselltheirproductsandgainprofits.Sometimesaneffectiveadvertisementcansaveacompanyfrombankruptcy.Thebestadvertisementevenprovideentertainment.Howeveradvertisingisnotalwaystruthful.Inordertourgepeopletobuyadvertisementssometimesexaggeratetheproduct'smeritsandintentionallyavoidexposingitsdemerits.Butinawordadvertisinghasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.AdvertisementsAdvertisementsaregettingtheirwayintopeople'slives.Forexample,youcanoftenseehalfofthepagescoveredwithadvertisementsinnewspapersandmagazines.Andtherearelotsoflargead