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辽宁省锦州市刘龙台镇中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1._____amobilephonecanyouring____youwanttotalktoanywhere.
A.Using;whoever
B.Onlyon;whoever
C.Onlyby;whatever
D.With;anyone参考答案:B略2.Hearingsomething,asifabranch,________,hestoppedandpickeduphisearsattentively.
A.break B.breaking C.broken D.broke参考答案:A3.
Margaretaskedmetorepeat
telephonenumber
secondtimesothatshecouldwriteitdown.
A.the;the
B.the;a
C.anthe
D.an;the参考答案:B4.语音知识(共5小题;每小题l分.满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:have
A.gave
B.save
c.hat
D.made
答案是C。1.many
A.marry
B.machine
C.anything
D.match2.smooth
A.bathroom
B.method
C.cloth
D.southern3.design
A.result
B.promise
C.sugar
D.usual4.foot
A.proof
B.goods
C.root
D.tooth5.complete
A.medium
B.several
C.silent
D.necklace参考答案:1.C2.D
3.A
4.B
5.A
略5.Withtheword“PM2.5”______appearinginmediareports,peoplepay
greaterattentiontoitandseekhealthtipsforsmoggydays.
A.constantly
B.instantly
C.entirely
D.totally参考答案:A6.Somethingisboundtohappenonewayoranothertoendtheconflictor________thedifficulty.A.putaside
B.dowith
C.smoothaway
D.figureout参考答案:C略7.Jackfeltunhappyastheyallwentouting____him.A.except
B.but
C.without
D.besides参考答案:C8.__________BarbaraJonesofferstoherfansishonestyandhappiness.
A.Which B.What C.That D.Whom参考答案:B9.Accordingtothenewregulation,everyemployeeshallbepaid_________theirworksothatproductivitycanbeincreased.A.inregardto
B.inreferenceto
C.inproportionto
D.incontrastto参考答案:C【详解】考查介词短语辨析。句意:根据新规定,每名员工都应按其工作的比例获得报酬,这样才能提高生产率。A.inregardto就而言;B.inreferenceto关于;C.inproportionto与…成比例;D.incontrastto和
对照。inproportionto“与…成比例”符合句意。故C选项正确。10.---Businesshasbeenverypoorthesedays.
---Yeah.ButIexpectitto____againbeforeChristmas.A.makeup
B.pickup
C.turnup
Dtakeup参考答案:B略11.Thetrafficproblemswearelookingforwardtoseeing__________shouldhaveattractedthegovernment’sattention.A.solving
B.solve
C.tosolve
D.solved参考答案:D12.Themanagerseemedtobedoubtfulaboutmyability,_______Icouldseefromtheexpressiononhisface.A.
this
B.where
C.that
D.which
参考答案:D略13.Anyoneprovidinginformationwhichleadstotherecoveryofthepaintingwillbe________.
A.appreciated
B.included
C.gained
D.rewarded参考答案:D14.---Haveyouworkedoutyourplan?---Wehavegotageneralideaofwhatwewant,butnothing_____atthemoment.A.ambiguous B.permanent C.concrete D.ambitious参考答案:C【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:—你已经制定出你的计划了吗?—我们已经得到了我们所想要的重新思路,但是现在还没有具体的计划。A.ambiguous模棱两可的;B.permanent永久的;C.concrete具体的;D.ambitious野心勃勃的。根据句意及选项可知,此处使用形容词ambitious。故选C。15.Studiesshowtheelectronicdevicespeoplehavemademuchuseof
musicmaybecausinghearinglosses.
A.enjoy
B.enjoying C.toenjoy
D.enjoyed参考答案:C16.Hefelt___________ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain.A.shame
B.ashamed
C.sorry
D.shameful参考答案:B二、新的题型17.GuidesonhowtopreventhairlossHairlossisaconditionthataffectsagoodnumberofthehumanpopulation.Therearemanyreasonsforthat.
36
Drinkatleasteightglassesofwaterasthedaywearsonifyouwanttoimprovethetexture(质地)ofyourhair.Waterhelpstoreducethefreeradicals(自由基)insideyourbody,sothatyoucanhaveastrongheadofhairformanyyears.Makewateryourprimaryliquidduringtheday.
37
Researchhasshownthatmenwholiveinpollutedneighborhoodsmayexperiencehairloss,becausepollutantsentertheirbloodstreamanddamagetheirhair.Findatleastonehourduringthedaytoexercise.
38
Aimtoexerciseatleastthreedaysaweektokeepahealthyheadofhair.Keepabalanceddiet,includingplentyoffreshfruitandvegetables.Keepingyourwholebodyhealthywillalsokeepyourhairhealthy,andhealthierhairislikelytolastlonger.
39
Makingsurethatyou’reeatingfoodsrichinironisagreatwayyoucanhelpstrengthenyourhairandpreventitfromfallingout.Thinkingoffoodslikegreenleafyvegetables,liver,raisins(葡萄干)andotherdriedfruits,andevengraincereals.
40
A.Avoidareashighinpollution.B.Thesefoodsourcesareagreatsourceofiron.C.Topreventhairloss,workwithwhatyouhave.D.Thefollowingtipswillhelpyoupreventhairloss.E.Itisdifficulttofindthesourceofhairlossduetoitsmanycauses.F.Exercisinghelpstoreducestressandremovewastefromyourbody.G.Keepingyourhairhealthywillresultinshinierhair,improvingyourappearance.参考答案:36-40.DAFGB三、阅读理解18.Manyeconomistshaveofferedtheoriesabouthowfinancialcrisesdevelopandhowtheycouldbeprevented.Thereisnoconsensus,however,andfinancialcrisescontinuetooccurfromtimetotime.Andnow,frombankerstofactorystaff,employeesintheWestfaceacoldprospectoflosingtheirjobsasaglobaldepressionstartstobite.ForcolleaguesintheEast,thepainismorelikelytocomethroughapaycut.HumanresourceexpertssayculturaldifferencesexplainwhyAsiancompaniestryhardertopreservejobsindifficulttimes,whichwillpreventunemploymentandmayhelpAsianeconomiessurviveatatimeofslowingexports.TheEastAsianattitudemayalsomakeiteasierforcompaniestorecoverquicklyfromtheeconomicdownturnsincetheywillnotneedtorehireortrainnewstaff,butbuildupamoreloyalanddevotedgroup.IntheConfucianmindset,therightthingtodoistosharetheburden,whichisthesenseofcollectiveresponsibility.WhileintheWest,it’smoreaboutindividualsurvival,”saidMichaelBenoliel,associateprofessoroforganizationalbehavioratSingaporeManagementUniversity(SMU).Incontrast,localWesterncompaniesfromGeneralMotorstoGoldmanSachsplantolayoffworkersbythethousand,butattheAsianunitsofWesternmultinationalsorwesternunitsofAsiangroups,jobcutswillprobablybelesssevere.Japan’sjoblessratewas4percentinSeptember,upfrom3.8percentinJanuary,whileHongKong’swasflatat3.4percent.ButUSunemploymentisexpectedtohavejumpedto6.3percentlastmonthfrombelow5percentinJanuary.ExpertssaythatwhiletherearenoticeabledifferencesinlaborpracticesinEastandWest,thegapwillnarrowasmorefirmsbecomemoremultinationalandcompetition
forcesfirmstoadoptthebestpracticesofrivalsfromabroad.46.Theunderlinedword“prospect”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablymeans .A.weather B.scene C.place D.possibility47.Comparedwithjobcuts,paycutscanbringthefollowingbenefitsEXCEPTthat
.A.it’shelpfultotheeconomyrecoveryB.itcoststhecompanylessmoneytosurviveC.itwillkeeptheexperiencedandsk
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