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黑龙江省哈尔滨市东安中学2021年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.______thetrain,theydecidedtowaitforanother.A.Missed
B.Missing
C.Beingmissed
D.Havingmissed参考答案:D2.Heishavingaparty____celebrationofhis84thbirthday.A.in
B.onC.of
D.at参考答案:A【详解】考查固定搭配。句意:他正在为庆祝他的八十四岁生日举行聚会。incelebrationof为固定搭配,意为“为庆祝…..”,故选A。3.________bytheteacher,theydidn’tmakesuchmistakes.A.Havingbeenwarned B.Havingwarned C.Warning D.Beingwarned参考答案:A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于受到老师的警告,他们没有犯这样的错误。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词,故warn只能作非谓语动词,与逻辑主语they构成被动关系,故用过去分词;其次“受到警告”的动作发生在“犯错误”之前,故应用现在分词完成式的被动语态Havingbeenwarned,故选A。4.Afterthefiercecompetition,thestudentsweretakentotheircamp,_____theywouldrestfornextround.A.where
B.who
C.which
D.what参考答案:A5.Katealwaysseemsnervousinpublic.Maybeshe_____theconfidencetotalktostrangers.A.enjoys
B.rejects
C.lacks
D.fastens参考答案:C6.________time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
A.Havinggiven
B.Togiven
C.Giving
D.Given参考答案:D7.Don’tgettheplastictubeclosetothefire;it______easily.
A.
burned
B.isburned
C.burns
D.isburning参考答案:C略8.Everyoneshouldlearnsomethingaboutfirstaid,becauseeverysecond_________inanaccident.A.
urges
B.witnesses
C.needs
D.counts参考答案:D9.__________thetermhascometoanend,I’mgoingtorestforafewdaysandthentakeatrip.A.Nowthat
B.Evenif
C.Asthough
D.Sothat参考答案:A10.—Whatdoyouthinkofhisplan?—________I’mconcerned,itsoundspractical.A.Aslongas
B.Aswellas
C.Asfaras
D.Assoonas参考答案:C11.ThereisconsensusamongChinesepeople
nocountryorindividualcandevelopwithoutcopyrightprotection.A.where B.who C.whether D.that参考答案:D【详解】考查同位语从句的连接词。句意:中国人之间有一个共识,没有版权保护,国家和个人都无法发展。“共识”的具体内容就是“没有版权保护,国家和个人都无法发展”,两者之间是等位关系。且从句是一个陈述句,不缺少成份,所以填that。故选D。【点睛】同位语从句一般跟在某些名词后面,用以说明该名词表示的具体内容。常见的先行词通常为answer,hope,fact,truth,belief,news,idea,promise,information,conclusion,order,suggestion,problem,question,thought,report,decision,doubt,opinion,theory等抽象名词。同位语从句的连接词可分为两类:一类就是不作成分的,常考的是that和whether。另一类是充当状语的,如when/where/why/how等。根据从句句子成分与句子意思选择相应的连接词。本题中consensus与从句是等位关系,且从句不缺句子成分,故填that。12.Thereason_______hefailedtheEnglishtestis_______hepayslittleattentiontosentencestructures.
A.why,that B.that,that C.which,because D.what,because参考答案:A13.It________me
thatIhadforgottenhisbirthday.A.occurred B.beatC.hit D.knocked参考答案:C【详解】考查固定句式。句意:我突然想起我忘了他的生日。固定句式:Ithitsb.that主语+谓语+其他./Itoccurredtosb.that主语+谓语+其他,意为“某人突然想起……”。故选C。14.Wehaveathousandreasonstobelievethatthreeyearsofhardworkinseniorschoolforthosesparingnoeffortsinstudywilleventually________.A.pullthrough
B.getacross
C.comeabout
D.payoff参考答案:D15.EncouragedbyMoYan’swinningtheNobleLiteraturePrize,manyyoungpeoplewantto
writing,too.A.putforward
B.contributeto
C.dependon
D.takeup参考答案:D16.Onlybyworkinghard
succeed.A.canyou
B.youcan
C.couldyou
D.youcould参考答案:a略二、新的题型17.JohnSnowwasafamousdoctorinLondon.Inhistimecholerawasthe__71______(dead)disease.SoJohnSnowmadeuphismindtohelpordinarypeople__72________(expose)tocholera.Atthattime,nooneknewitscauseorcure.Heknewitwouldneverbeundercontrol___73_____itscausewasfound.Hethoughtpeoplegotattackedbythisdisease__74__(absorb)intotheirbodies.Hetriedtoprovethis.SowhenanotheroutbreakhitLondonin1854,hegatheredinformationandmadeamap,markingwhereallthedeadpeoplehadlived.Itwasvaluable.Andfinallyhedrewa_____75__(conclude)thatthewaterwas____76_____(blame).ThenJohnSnowlookedintothesourceofwater.Hefoundallthedeathslinkedtothepollutedwater.Sohesaidwithcertaintythatitwasthepollutedwater____77____carriedthevirus.Topreventthisfrom______78______(happen)again,JohnSnowsuggestedthatthesourceofallthewatersupplies__79____(examine).Finally“KingCholera”_____80____(defeat)参考答案:56.deadly
57.exposed
58.until
59.absorbed
60.conclusion
61.toblame
62.that
63.happening
64.(should)beexamined
65.wasdefeated三、阅读理解18.Youarewatchingafilminwhichtwomenarehavingafight.Theyhitoneanotherhard.Atthestarttheyonlyfightwiththeirfists.Butsoontheybeginhittingoneanotherovertheheadswithchairs.Andsoitgoesonuntiloneofthemencrashesthroughawindowandfallsthirtyfeettothegroundbelow.Heisdead!Ofcourseheisn’treallydead.Withanyluckheisn’tevenhurt.Why?becausethemenwhofalloutofhighwindowsorjumpfromfastmovingtrains,whocrashcarsofevencatchfire,areprofessionals.Theydothisforaliving.Thesemenarecalledstuntmen.Thatistosay,theyperformtricks.Therearetwosidestotheirwork.Theyactuallydomostofthethingsyouseeonthescreen.Forexample,theyfallfromahighbuilding.However,theydonotfallontohardgroundbutontoemptycardboardboxescoveredwithamattress(床垫).Again,whentheyhitoneanotherwithchairs,thechairsaremadeofsoftwoodandwhentheycrashthroughwindows,theglassismadeofsugar!Butalthoughtheirworkdependsontrickofthissort,italsorequiresahighdegreeofskillandtraining.Oftenastuntman’ssuccessdependsoncarefultiming.Forexample,whenheis“blownup”inabattlescene,hehastojumpoutofthewayoftheexplosionjustattherightmoment.Naturallystuntmenarewellpaidfortheirwork,buttheyleaddangerouslives.Theyoftengetseriouslyinjured,andsometimeskilled.ANorwegianstuntman,forexample,skiedovertheedgeofacliff(悬崖)athousandfeethigh.Hisparachutefailedtoopen,andhewaskilled.Inspiteofalltherisks,thisisnolongeraprofessionformenonly.Mennolongerdressupaswomenwhenactresseshavetoperformsomedangerousaction.Fornowadaystherearestunt(替身演员)girlstoo.45.Stuntmenarethosewho_____.A.of
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