安徽省芜湖市县保沙乡中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

安徽省芜湖市县保沙乡中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Howdoyoufindmycomposition,MrJohn?

---Good,___toomanyspellingmistakes.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultiesI

had___them.

A.except,correct

B.exceptfor,tocorrect

C.except,correcting

D.exceptfor,correcting参考答案：D2.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey__________veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A略3.Couldyouimagineafuturechangedbytechnology

ourlessonsaretaughtbyrobotsratherthanhumanteachers? A.atwhich

B.that

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：D试题分析：考查定语从句。afuture是先行词，后面是定语从句，“在未来我们的课被机器人教而不是人类”。inthefuture在未来，可知定语从句用inwhich引导，故选D。4.Washington,astateintheUnitedStates,wasnamed

_________oneofthegreatestAmericanpresidents.A.insteadof

B.inmemoryof

C.infavorof

D.bymeansof参考答案：B5.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.

A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice参考答案：D略6.IapologizeifI____you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.A.offend

B.hadoffended

C.shouldhaveoffended

D.mighthaveoffended.参考答案：B7.Itcomesasnosurprisethatmanyparentswalkalongtheiryoungchildren____theirsafety.A.insearchof

B.inplaceof

C.forfearof

D.forlackof参考答案：8.—Drinkingteaisacommonpracticeindailylife,isn’tit?

—Yes,teahousescontinueto__________upinandaroundthecityofNanjing.

A.spring

B.split

C.break

D.cut参考答案：A略9.----Idon’tsupposethepoliceknowwhodidit.

------Well,surprisinglytheydo.Amanhasbeenarrestedand_________now.

A.hasbeenquestioned

B.isbeingquestioned

C.isquestioning

D.hasquestioned参考答案：B略10.-----Excuseme?第3页

共10页

第4页

共10页

共

------

____________________.

------HowcanIgettothenearestpostoffice?

A.That’sOK.

B.Pardon?

C.What’swrong?

D.Yes?参考答案：D略5.She_____haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.A.wouldn’t

B.can’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：B略12.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldnotbe_________

tokids.

A.accessible

B.available

C.acceptable

D.affordable参考答案：A略13.-----Doyouthinkit’sagoodideatomakefriendswithyour

student?------______,Ido.Ithinkit’sagreatidea.A.Really

B.Obviously

C.Actually

D.Generally参考答案：C14.Jenniferwasinthekitchen,______herhandsinabowlofflour,whileherhusbandwaswatchingTV.A.where

B.with

C.which

D.for参考答案：B【详解】考查固定结构。句意：Jennifer在厨房里，她的双手在一个面碗里和面，然而她的丈夫在看电视。With+宾语+宾语补足语结构，故选B。15.Meetingmyoldclassmatesatthe66thanniversarycelebrationofourschoolwasanunforgettablemoment,_____Iwillalwaystreasure.

A.that

B.one

C.it

D.what参考答案：B16.Though_____experience,sheeventuallygotthechancetoworkfortheHaierCompany.

A.lackingof

B.lacking

C.lacked

D.lackedfor参考答案：B略17.

---What

’sthematterwithyoursister?

---

Well,myfatherwouldn’tallowhertogototheparty,butshestill

.A.hopesto

B.hopesfor

C.hopesnot

D.hopesso参考答案：A略18._________inthemountainformorethan2days,theclimberslookedpaleandweak.

A.Tobetrapped

B.Havingtrapped

C.Trapping

D.Trapped参考答案：D19.Thenumber2008isaspecialnumber,

Ithink,thatwillberememberedbytheChineseforever.A.which

B.what

C.one

D.it参考答案：C考察代词

one表示泛指

此时=number,Ithink是插入语，that引导定语从句，对one起到修饰限定的作用。句意：2008是个特别的数字，这个数字我认为将被中国人永远铭记。二、完型填空20.

“Now,”Mrs.VirginiaDeViewsaid,smiling,“wearegoingtodiscoverourprofessions（职业）.”Theclassseemedtobegreatlysurprised.Ourprofessions?Wewereonly13and14yearsold!Theteachermustbe

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.“Yes,youwillallbesearchingforyourfuture

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.Eachofyouwillhaveto

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someoneinyourfield,plusanoralreport.”

Eachdayinherclass,VirginiaDeViewremindedusaboutthis.Finally,I

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printjournalism.ThismeantIhadtogotointerviewatrue-bluenewspaperreporter.Iwasextremelynervous.Isatdowninfrontofhim

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abletospeak.Helookedatmeandsaid,“Didyoubringapencilorpen?”Ishookmyhead.“Howaboutsome

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?”Ishookmyheadagain.

Finally,IthoughtherealizedIwas

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,andIgotmyfirstbigtipasa

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.“Never,nevergoanywherewithoutapenorpaper.Youneverknowwhatyou’ll

39

into.”Afterafewdays,Igavemyoralreporttotallyfrommemoryinclass.IgotanAontheentireproject.

Yearslater,Iwasincollegelookingaroundforanewcareer,butwithnosuccess.ThenI

40

VirginiaDeViewandmydesireat13tobeajournalist.AndIcalledmyparents.Theydidn’t

41

me.Theyjustremindedmehow

42__thefieldwasandhowIhadrunawayfromcompetitionallmylife.Thiswastrue.Butjournalismdidsomethingtome;itwasinmy

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.Anditgavemethefreedomtogouptototalstrangersandaskwhatwas

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.

Forthepastfiftyyears,I’vehadthemostsatisfyingreportingcareer,

45

storiesfrommurderstoairplane

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andfinallychoosingmystrongestarea.WhenIwenttopickupmyphoneoneday,anincrediblewaveofmemories

47

meandIrealizedthathaditnotbeen

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VirginiaDeView,Iwouldnotbesittingatthatdesk.

Iget

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allthetime:“Howdidyoupickjournalism?”

“Well,yousee,therewasthisteacher…”Ialwaysstartout.IjusthopeIcanhavethechanceto

50

her.Shewasateacherwhodefinitelychangedmylife.31.A.cautious

B.mad

C.optimistic

D.enthusiastic32.A.universities

B.families

C.professions

D.lives33.A.interview

B.describe

C.admire

D.face34.A.considered

B.rejected

C.expected

D.picked35.A.hardly

B.totally

C.merely

D.completely36.A.preparation

B.newspaper

C.drink

D.paper37.A.reliable

B.grateful

C.terrified

D.amazed38.A.student

B.journalist

C.stranger

D.writer39.A.look

B.turn

C.break

D.run40.A.called

B.remembered

C.recognized

D.evaluated41.A.answer

B.urge

C.stop

D.persuade42.A.funny

B.competitive

C.ordinary

D.mysterious43.A.blood

B.body

C.life

D.opinion44.A.comingin

B.comingout

C.goingup

D.goingon45.A.creating

B.recalling

C.covering

D.writing46.A.flights

B.crashes

C.journeys

D.schedules47.A.hit

B.caught

C.impressed

D.seized48.A.for

B.with

C.of

D.to49.A.hurt

B.realized

C.adjusted

D.asked50.A.respect

B.support

C.thank

D.envy参考答案：31-35BCADA

36-40DCBDB

441-45CBADC

46-50BAADC21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwokenextmorning,Iwasdyingof36.Iseemedtohaveaholeinsteadofa

37

Idressedquicklyandhurrieddowntothedinning-room.Itwasabigroomwithsixtallwindowsandtheugliestwallpaper（背景墙）Ihadeverseen!38,Ihadbeentoldthehotelwasnotbeautifulbutthatyouwerebetter39therethaninanyotherhotel;andthatwas40Iwantedjustthen.

Thewaitercamehurryingup.BeforeIcamedownstairsIhadprepared41carefullyforwhatImust42.Ihadlookedthreetimesinmydictionarytomakesure43“breakfast”reallymeant“breakfast”.Ihadtriedtogettheright44andIhadstoodinthefrontofamirrorandtwistedmymouthuntilitached.

Thewaiteraskedme45Icouldnotunderstand,butIspokeonlymyonepreparedword“breakfast”.Helookedatmeina

46

way,soIrepeatedit,stillhedidnotunderstand.Itwas47thatEnglishpeopledidn’tunderstandtheirlanguage.Thewaiter48hisheadandwentaway,buthecamebackinaminuteandbroughtatraywithtea,breadandbutter---enoughtofeedasmallarmy---andwentaway.ButIwashungry,andIleft49.WhenthewaitercamebackIthoughthisfaceshowedalittle50,butyoucannever51whatawaiter’sfacereallyshows.Inanotherminutehebrought52

traywithsomebacon(熏肉)andsomeeggs.He53

havemisunderstoodme,butIthoughtitwasnouseexplainingtopeoplewhodon’tunderstandtheirownlanguage,soIjustsettoworkonthebaconandeggs,wonderingwhetherIcouldpossiblyclearthatplate.

Well,Ifinishedthebaconandeggs.Igotupandmademywayslowlytomyroom-----atleastfivepound54.Ineverbelieveduntilthenthatanymealcould

55me,butonthatdayImetmyWaterloo(滑铁卢).36.A.hunger

B.cold

C.anger

D.illness37.A.stone

B.head

C.breast

D.stomach38.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.So

D.However39.A.received

B.fed

C.cared

D.eating40.A.just

B.what

C.that

D.why41.A.English

B.meal

C.questions

D.myself42.A.speak

B.answer

C.say

D.explain43.A.that

B.about

C.of

D.to44.A.pronunciation

B.meaning

C.form

D.spelling45.A.whether

B.something

C.when

D.what46.A.surprised

B.friendly

C.puzzled

D.touched47.A.unbelievable

B.true

C.thought

D.apity48.Awaved

B.shook

C.bowed

D.patted49.A.much

B.alittle

C.nothing

D.empty50.A.pleasure

B.surprise

C.pride

D.satisfaction51.A.tell

B.guess

C.design

D.express52.A.other

B.another

C.more

D.me53.A.should

B.might

C.would

D.must54.A.lighter

B.heavier

C.weightier

D.more55.A.hurt

B.fat

C.defeat

D.please参考答案：略三、阅读理解22.It’sreallytruewhatpeoplesayaboutEnglishpoliteness:it’severywhere.Whensqueezingpastsomeoneinanarrowaisle,peoplesay“sorry”.Whengettingoffabus,Englishpassengerssay“thankyou”ratherthanthedriver.InGermany,peoplewouldneverdreamofdoingthesethings.Afterall,squeezingpastotherssometimescan’tbeavoided,andthebusdriverismerelydoinghisjob.Iusedtothinkthesameway,withoutquestioningit,untilIstartedtravellingtotheBritishIslesandcametoappreciatesomemorepolitewaysofcommunicatingwithpeople.PeoplethankeachothereverywhereinEngland,allthetime.Whenpeoplebuysomethinginashop,customerandretailassistantinmostcasesthankeachothertwiceormore.InGermany,itwouldbeexceptionaltohearmorethanonethankyouinsuchaconversation.Britishstudentsthanktheirlecturerswhenleavingtheroom.Englishemployersthanktheiremployeesfordoingtheirjobs,asopposedtoGermans,whowouldnormallythinkthatpayingtheirworkersmoneyisalreadyenough.AnotherthingIobservedduringmystaywasthatEnglishpeoplerarelycriticizeothers.EvenwhenIwasworkingandmistakeswerepointedouttome,myemployersstressedseveraltimesbutnoneoftheirexplanationswereintendedascriticism.Ithasbeenmyimpressionthatbyavoidingcriticism,Englishpeoplearemakinganefforttomakeothersfeelcomfortable.Thisalsoisshowninotherways.Britishmenstillopendoorsforwomen,andBritishmenaremorelikelytotreatwomentoamealthanGermanmen.However,IdoneedtopointoutherethatthisappliestoEnglishmenabitmorethanitwouldtoScottishmen!Yes,thelatterareabittightfisted.63.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsEnglishpoliteness?A.Hethinksitisartificial

B.HegivesnopersonalopinionC.Heappreciatesit

D.Hethinksitgoestoofar.64.WhatcanwelearnaboutcustomersandretailassistantsinGermany?

A.Acustomerneversaysthankyoutoaretailassistant.

B.It’salwaysaretailassistantwhosaysthankyou.

C.Theymaysaythankyouonlyonce.

D.theyalwayssaythankyoutoeachother.65.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatScottishmen___________.

A.aremorelikelytobeinvolvedinafighting.

B.aremorepolitethanEnglishmen.

C.treatwomeninapoliteway.

D.arenotsowillingtospendmoneyforwomen.66.Theauthordevelopsthetextthroughthemethodof____________.

A.makingcomparisons

B.tellingstories

C.givingcomments

D.givingreasons参考答案：略23.

Feelfrightenedwhenyouhavepublicspeaking?Thereisnoneedforit.Allyouhavetodoisappearconfident,andtheaudiencewillimmediatelyrelaxandpayattention.Thereareafewbody-languagetechniquesthatwillmakeyourlifeeasier,evenifyouhatepublicspeaking.

Lookrelaxed.Don’tstandlikeamodelofhumanbody.Keepyourarmsrelaxed,sometimesraisingthem.Movementhelpskeepanaudienceawake.Raiseyourhandsinsteadoflayingthemdowntostressyourpoints.

Theeyeshaveit.Whenmakingaspeech,youreyesareyourimportanttool.Usethemwell,andyouwillgetyourmessageacross.Keepyourheadraisedandavoidlookingdownatthefloor.Ifyoucanmakeaspeechwithoutnotes,yourbodylan