2021年安徽省阜阳市颍上县第四中学高一英语测试题含解析

2021年安徽省阜阳市颍上县第四中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1._____Ihavetowalkalltheway,I’llstillgothere.A.Even

B.Eventhough

C.Asthough

D.Nowthat参考答案：B2.Theoldlady,________werekilledinthewar,wasgivenhelpbythelocalgovernment.

A.allchildren B.allofherchildren C.allofwhosechildrenD.whoseallchildren 参考答案：C3.TheseriesofTVprogrammefocusonagroupofengineerswho

theirlivestoChina’snuclearresearchandspaceprogrambetweenthelate1960sandtheearly1990s.A.focused

B.devotedC.concentrated

D.shared参考答案：B【详解】考查动词短语。动词短语devote…to…把…用于…，致力于；focus…on…聚焦于…；concentrateon..以…为中心；句意：这部电视剧聚焦于一群在20世纪60年代和90年代早期把生命用在了中国的核研究和太空项目的工程师们。根据句意可知B项正确。4.Youwillsucceedintheend_____________

yougiveuphalfway.

A.if

B.Unless

C.nowthat

D.Until参考答案：略5.._______isknowntousallisthatJohnsonbrokehispromise______hewouldcometohelpmeassoonaspossible.A.It;that B.What;that C.As;which D.What;which参考答案：B【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：我们都知道，Johnson违背了他会尽快来帮助我的诺言。分析句子结构可知，第一空为主语从句，从句中缺少主语，所以用what，第二空为同位语从句，从句结构完整，所以用that解释promise的内容，故B项正确。6.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious参考答案：C略7.Iwrotehimalettertoshowmy___________ofhishelp.A.achievement

B.agreement

C.attention

D.appreciation参考答案：D8.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.sothat

B.inthatC.inwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：B考查状语从句。第一空填inthat表示“因为，在…方面”，第二空填:standfor“代表”，句意是：中国语言和西方语言不同，因为不是字母，它使用汉字代表想法，物体或事物。选B。9.OurEnglishteacherisnotonlystrict____herwork,butalsostrict____us.A,with;with

B,in;in

C,with;in

D,in;with参考答案：D10.TheMayor,togetherwithseveralmodelworkers,_____theperformancetestofthenewdesignwithgreatinterestandadmirationwhiletheprizewinnerwasexplainingtheprincipbehindit.A.iswatchingB.arewatchingC.waswatchingD.werewatching参考答案：C略11.NotuntilIshoutedatthetopofmyvoice______hishead.A.thatheturned

B.didheturn

C.hedidn’tturn

D.hehadturned参考答案：B12.Whowouldyourather_____withyoutomorrowmorning?

A.haddo

B.havegone

C.havego

D.havetogo参考答案：C13.________twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.A.Besides

B.With

C.As

D.Becauseof参考答案：B14.

inbooks,hedidn’tnoticehismothercomein.A.Burying

B.Beingburied

C.Buried

D.Tobury参考答案：C略15.–I’vetakensomeoneelse’sgreensweaterbymistake.

–It

Harry’s.Healwayswearsgreen.

A.couldbe

B.willbe

C.mustn’tbe

D.hastobe参考答案：A略16.Theteacher_____himtolearnEnglishwell,buthewouldn’tlisten.A.persuaded

B.triedtopersuade

C.preferred

D.expected参考答案：B略17.—Asportsmeetingisgoingto______nextmonth.—Oh,that’swonderful.A.organize

B.beorganized

C.beorganizing

D.havebeenorganized参考答案：B18.TodayistheValentine’sDay.Shehasreceivedabunchofroses,whichusually_______“love”A.standfor

B.standup

C.standon

D.standsfor参考答案：D19.Iknowyouarevery____ice-cream,butyouwillgainweightifyoueattoomuch.A.fondof

B.tiredof

C.fullof

D.afraidof参考答案：A二、完型填空26.

Myparentshadalwayspreparedforhurricanes.Itiswhat

1

peopledoinFloridabecause“youneverknow”.Forus,that

2

awhitemetalcabinet?(储藏柜)?inourutilityroom(杂用间)filledwithcansoffood.Wecould

3

eatanythingoutofthecabinetbecause“youneverknow”whenahurricanewillcome.

Asakid,Iwas

4

aboutthewhitecabinet.?Ithoughtitwaskindof?strange?tohavefoodintheutilityroom.But,onelookfrommymother

5

mefromopeningthedoortoglanceinside.

Oneyear,Channel4reportedthatHurricaneDorawas

6

forthenorthernpartofFlorida.Soonthestormgot

7andthewindblew.Then,thetallpinetreesstartedtosway.And,by“sway”,Imeant“

8

overorcrashdownonanythingintheirway”.Wewerelucky,asthe

9

wentotherdirectionsanddidn’ttakeourpowerout.However,whenmymotherstartedcooking,thepowerwasout.

10

Ifigureditwastimetocrackopenthatwhitecabinet.But,Dadthoughtitwastimeto

11

upthecharcoalgrilloutside?whereitwasrainingandwindy.Tothisday,Inever

12

aman’sloveforhisgrill.

Ourpowercamebackforawhile.So,mymotherbegancookingeverythingshecouldand

13

itaway,totheneighbors,tofriendswithoutpower,toanyonewhowas

14

up.Iwashopingthatthefriedchickenwasgoingtofinditswaytoour

15.But,itdidn’t.And,justasthelastofthefoodwassentoutandshebegantoworkonourdinner,yes,welostour

16.Itwastimefor20minutes’eggsonthegrill.

Oh,thewhitemetalcabinet?No.Wenever

17

it.Weweren’t“thatbadoff”asIunderstandit.And,foryearsI

18

howbadoffwewouldhavetobetoeatoutofthatcabinet.Perhapsitwasjustthe

19

ofit,thethoughtthatitwastherewatchingourbacks

20

wewantedacanofbeansorsomepottedmeat.Idon’tknowifthatwaswhatwasinthere.Anyway,Ineverlookedinside.1.A.brave

B.serious

C.generous

D.smart2.A.said

B.meant

C.showed

D.presented3.A.forever

B.always

C.never

D.ever4.A.doubtful

B.concerned

C.anxious

D.curious5.A.banned

B.kept

C.defended

D.protected6.A.reaching

B.looking

C.heading

D.going7.A.round

B.down

C.far

D.close8.A.fall

B.trip

C.fly

D.tip9.A.walls

B.poles

C.trees

D.bushes10.A.Yet

B.Otherwise

C.Nevertheless

D.So11.A.start

B.use

C.break

D.hold12.A.question

B.mention

C.investigate

D.appreciate13.A.putting

B.turning

C.giving

D.clearing14.A.full

B.well

C.high

D.hard15.A.cupboard

B.room

C.bed

D.table16.A.food

B.power

C.water

D.money

17.A.opened

B.locked

C.fixed

D.cleaned18.A.examined

B.analyzed

C.wondered

D.imagined19.A.purpose

B.problem

C.thought

D.conclusion20.A.wherever

B.whenever

C.however

D.whatever参考答案：26.【答案】DBCDBCDACDAACDDBACCB21.Ithappenedtowardsevening,whenIwasrestinginacafe.I

36apairofnewlyboughtwhiteleathershoes,whichwereratherexpensive.Then

37

cametome.Hewasinanunfitshirt,

38

paleandweak.Helookedaboutelevenortwelve.Nosooner39

beguntospeakthanheopenedtheboxinhishandandtookoutthetoolsofshoe-polishing.Hebentdown,40myleathershoes,andbegantoshinethem.Hewasconcentratingonhisjobwhenheavyrainbegantopour41.Peoplerushedintothecafaforprotectionfromthe

42.Moreandmorepeoplecrowdedinandgradually43

theboyfromme.Hourspassed,and44turneddark.Ihadnoshoesonmyfeetandwondered45

theboyhadbeen.Ithoughthewouldnot

46

myleathershoes,andIwouldhavetowalkbackhomeon

47

inthenight.Whenitwasnearmidnighttherain

48,peoplestartedtogoout.Thecafa

49

closed.Ihadtomovetothedoor,Iwassurprisedtoseetheboysleepingonthefloorwithhisheadleaning

50

abox.Heheldapackagemadeofhisshirttightlyinhisarms.I

51

himslightlyandwokehimup.Hejumpedupandrubbedhiseyesforawhilebeforehe52me.Thenheopenedthe

53

hurriedly,gavememyleathershoes,andapologizedtomeshyly.Ipaidhimandwrappedaroundhimhisunfitshirt,which

54

myleathershoes.Aftersayinggoodbyetotheboy,Iwas

55

home,withtheimageoftheboystayinmymind.

36.A.putonB.dressedC.wore

D.woreout37.A.aboy

B.awomanC.agirlD.anoldman38.A.lookedB.look

C.tolookD.looking39.A.hadIB.IhadC.IdidD.didI40.A.takingup

B.tookoff

C.takingoff

D.tookon41.A.in

B.downC.onD.up42.A.wind

B.snow

C.rainD.fire43.A.separated

B.connectedC.joined

D.divided44.A.thisB.thatC.itD.what45.A.there

B.whereC.how

D.what46.A.polishB.clean

C.turn

D.return47.A.feetB.myfootC.mybarefeetD.myownfoot48.A.startedB.began

C.endedD.came49.A.was

B.wastobeC.hadbeenD.hasbeen50.A.againstB.withC.underD.over51.A.coverB.shook

C.grasped

D.caught52.A.thanked

B.madeoutC.recognizedD.passed53.A.walletB.armsC.shoesD.package54.A.waswrappingB.waswrapped

C.hadwrappedD.wrapped55.A.onthewaytoB.onawayC.onmyway

D.inmyway参考答案：36-40CADAB

41-45BCACB

46-50DCCBA

51-55BCDCC三、阅读理解22.PeteSparkswasasensitive(敏感的)boy.Sosensitivethatevenhishairwasticklish(怕痒的).Youonlyhadtotouchhishairalittlebitandhewouldstartlaughing.Whenthisticklishlaughterstarted,noonecouldmakehimstop.Petetriedeverythingtocontrolhisticklishness,butnothingworked.Sohebegantofeelsadforbeingdifferent.Onedayinthestreet,hemetaspecialclown.Theclownwasveryoldandcouldhardlywalk,butwhenhesawPeteintears,hewenttocheerhimup.Itdidn’ttakelongtomakePetelaugh.LaterPetetoldhimabouthisticklishproblem,andheaskedtheclownhowsuchanoldmancouldcarryonbeingaclown.“Ihavenoonetotakemyplace,”saidtheclown.“Ihaveaveryseriousjobtodo.”Petelookedathim,surprised.“Come,I’llshowyou,”saidtheclown.SotheclowntookPetetomanyhospitalsfullofchildrenwhoweresick.Assoonastheysawtheclown,theirfaceschangedcompletelyandlitupwithasmile.Theirshortwhilespentwiththeclownchangedeverythingforthem.Thatdaywasevenmorespecial,becauseineveryshowPete’slaughterwouldendupwiththekidslyingonthefloor,dyingwithlaughter.Whenthevisitcametoanend,theoldclownsaidtoPete,“NowdoyouseewhyIcan’tretire(退休),evenatmyage?”ThatwashowPetebecameaclown,andtookthespecialoldman’splace.Fromthatdayon,thefactthatPetewasdifferentactuallymadehimhappy,thankstohisspecialgift(天赋).1.Petewantedtochangebecausehewantedto_____.A.makeadifferenceB.justbeanormalboyC.makeeveryonehappyD.justbeaspecialclown2.TheclowntookPetetothehospitalsinorderto_____.A.treathisticklishnessB.encouragehimtobeaclownC.showhimthemeaningofhisjobD.knowwhetherPetehadtoldalie3.Whatdoesthestoryteachus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Everyoneisbornuseful.C.Wellbegunishalfdone.D.Wherethereislife,thereishope.参考答案：1.B

2.C

3.B文章大意：本文讲述了Pete一个敏感的男孩，以至于他的头发都很怕痒，只要碰到一点他的头发，他就会开始大笑，直到遇到小丑，向Pete展示了自己的工作，Pete把自己的不同当做天赋，成为了一名小丑。1.细节理解题，根据：Petetriedeverythingtocontrolhisticklishness,butnothingworked.Sohebegantofeelsadforbeingdifferent.可知Pete尝试了许多去改变自己的怕痒，但是没有任何效果，他开始为自己的不同感到悲伤。故选C。2.细节理解题，根据“Ihavenoonetotakemyplace,”saidtheclown.“Ihaveaveryseriousjobtodo.”Petelookedathim,surprised.“Come,I’llshowyou,”小丑说：没有人可以取代我，我的工作非常严肃，Pete是非常惊讶的，所以小丑就带着Pete去了医院。以及“NowdoyouseewhyIcan’tretire(退休)