2022-2023学年苏州市初三上英语期末考试卷（含答案）

2022〜2023学年第一学期初三期末试卷

英语

注意事项：

1.本卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，满分120分；用时100分钟。

2.答选择题请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔

将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

一、听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）听对话回答问题（共12小题；每小题1分，满分12分）

听下面十一段对话，第一至十段对话后各有1个小题，第十一段对话后有2个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。。每段对话读两遍。

1.WhatsubjectdidPeterprepareforlustnight?

5.WhydoesMikesuggestusingtheonlinemap?

A.Itisfree.B.Helosthismap.C.Itiseasytouse.

6.HowhasHarry'seatinghabitchanged?

A.Helikesfishnow.B.Helikesmeatnow.C.Heonlyeatsvegetables

now.

7.WhichT-shirtdoesLilyprefer?

A.Theredone.B.Theblackone.C.Thewhileone.

8.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inabookstore.B.Inalibrary.C.Inaclassroom.

9.Whatkindofcrimearetheytalkingabout?

A.Theft.B.Kidnapping.C.Murder.

10.WhatisSarahgoingtodotonight?

A.Listentoatalkonfilms.B.Watchafilm.C.Workonafilmreview.

听下面一段对话，回答第11-12小题。

11.WhatisLindagoingtogetfrumtheirvegetablefield?

A.Tomatoes.B.Carrots.C.Potatoes.

12.WhatcoursedoesMissGreenteach?

A.Studyskill.B.Lifeskill.C.Computerskill.

B）听短文回答问题（共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分）

听下面两篇短文第一篇短文后有3个小题，第二篇短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项短文读两遍。

听下面一篇短文，完成第13〜15小题。

Hearingproblemsamongyoungpeople

TestresultNearly25%ofthe13studentshadpainintheirears.

CauseTheyoftenlistento14musicwithearphonesforalongtime.

Useearphonesforatmostonehouraday.

Suggestions

Wearearplugs（耳塞）whengoingto15concertsorworkinginanoisyenvironment.

13.A.177B.710C.170

14.A.lowB.loudC.light

15.A.rockB.jazzC.folk

听下面一篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16.David'sfamilyhisideaatfinstwhenhewantedlotumhishomeintoalibrary.

A.supportedB.refusedC.avoided

17.Davidputthebookstoseewhetherpeoplewantedtoborrowthem.

A.outsidehisfrontdoorB.infrontofhisbackdoorC.insidehisfrontdoor

18.ThenumberofthebooksinDavid'slibrarygrows.

A.from100to10,000B.from2,000to20,000C.from100to20,000

19.Ifpeoplewanttoborrowbooksfromthelibrary,they.

A.needtogetamembercardfirst

B.canborrowfewerthanfivebooks

C.canjusttakethebooksaway

20.WhatdoyouknowaboutDavid'slibrary?

A.Itisopen12hoursaday.

B.Itisabletohelppoorreaders.

C.Itisthesameasotherlibraries.

二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应

的位置上。

21.—Tangpingisahotwordthateverybodyistalkingabout.

—Infact,thereisnosuchthingasfreelunchintheword.Successliesinhardwork.

A./B.aC.anD.the

22.—WouldyouliketodoavideochatormakeavoicecallwithJune?

—____.Tiltalktoherfacetofacetomorrow.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either

23.—InSanya,youcanenjoyallthewatersports,or______lieonthebeach.

—Soundsgood!

A.certainlyB.hardlyC.heavilyD.simply

24.Thepaintingwentmissingin2018.Nobody_______Isincethen.

A.seesB.sawC.hasseenD.willsee

25.Thesignt€FACEMASKREQUIRED,,means“Youarenotallowedtoenteryouwearafacemask.^^

A.whenB.unlessC.ifD.since

26.LiuCixin'snewbookisreallypopular.Itwassoldoutassoonasit_______.

A.publishesB.publishedC.ispublishedD.waspublished

27.一Whatdoyouthinkofyournewmonitor?

—Heishonest,modestandeasytoworkwith._______,he'sapersonyoucantrust.

A.IngeneralB.IncommonC.InorderD.Inpublic

28.Paulissuchacreativewriterthathecanalways_______excitingscripts.

A.makeupB.eatupC.cheerupD.pickup

29.—Whycan'tTomanswertheteacher9squestions?

-Justlookattheexpressiononhisface,andthenyoucanunderstand.

A.cheerfulB.absentC.friendlyD.pleased

30.—IhavesomedifficultyimprovingmyEnglishpronunciation,Mr.Wu.

—progress,youshouldlistentotherecordingandreadaloudeveryday.

A.MakeB.MakingC.TomakeD.Made

31.一I'mgettingheavierthesedays.WhatshallIdo?

-_______Ibelieveit'Hdoyousomegood.

A.Perhapsyousitandlietoomuch.B.Whydoyoualwaysstayupsolate?

C.Let'shaveabigdinnerthisweekend.D.Whataboutgoingtoworkonfoot?

32.—HowImissedmyfamilyandfriendsduringmystayabroad!

——Homesick?.

A.PracticemakesperfectB.Eastorwest,homeisbest

C.EverydoghasitsdayD.Loveme,lovemydog

33.Theapp"KEEPUP"canhelppeopledosports.ItsprogrammeHealthisprobablyto

AshowyoudifferentfacesB.offersomesportsgames

C.recordyourbodyconditionDteachyouhowtotake

photos

34.一The2022WorldCuphasjustended.Tmwondering.

一WhynotsearchtheInternet?

A.howmanygoalsdidMessiscoreB.thatChinawillhosttheWorldCup

C.wherethenextWorldCupwillbeheldD.ifcanIstillwatchallthegamesonline

35.—IwishIcouldwinabigprizeinthegameshow.

-.Idon'tthinkyou'llhavethechance.

A.InyourdreamsB.Can'tagreemore

C.That'spossibleD.Don'mentionit

三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应

的位置上。

Noahsatonthefrontstepsofhisfamily'sflatbuilding.Hekeptlookingaltheskyanddidn'teven_36—his

brothercomingdownthestreetuntilDanielstoodrightinfrontofhim.

"Wherewereyou,Noah?,^Danielaskedhisbrother.t6Itseemedthatyouwereamillionmilesaway.Youdid

not—37—hearmecallingyou,didyou?”

Noah_38—hishead."Daniel,haveyoueverhadstagefright（怯场）?"hefinallyasked.

“Sure."saidDaniel.4tPlentyoftimes.DoyourenemberthatplayIwasinaferfearsago?Iknewmylines,

butIwasafraidtohavetosaythem_39_theaudience（观众）.Ialsohaveabitofstagefrightrightbeforemy

basketballgamesstart.AssoonasIwethepeopleinthestands,myheartbeatssofastthatitfeelslikepopcorn

popping（爆裂）inmybody.”

“Iknowjustwhatyou_40_.That'showIfeeljustthinkingaboutthespellingcompetitionnextweek.”

“Ididn'tknowyoumadeittothefinals/9saidDaniel."Goodjob!”

"It'snot_41_atall,“saidNoah."FmworriedPllgetnervousandfreeze（吓呆）onstage.Imightforget

howtospelleverything-evenmyownname!Idon'tknowwhattodo.”

“Noah,Filhelpyouget_42—this.Youjusthavetopracticeasmuchaspossible.Icangotothehallwith

youtopractice.Thatwayyou'llfeelcomfortablethere.^^

Noahbegantolookalittlelessnervous.4tThen,Filteachyouthisexercisemybasketballcoachtaughtme,“

continuedDaniel."Youcloseyoureyesandimagine_4_3doingwhatyou'reworriedabout.Yougothroughthe

wholesituationinyour_44—soyouseewhatitfeelsliketodoitanddoitwell.Itmightsound_45—,but

believeme,itworks.”

“Thanks,Daniel.TmstillnervousbutIfeelmuchbetter.You'reaprettygoodbrother.”

36.A.catchB.noticeC.stopD.keep

37.A.evenB.stillC.alreadyD.only

38.A.touchedB.turnedC.lostD.shook

39.A.behindB.besideC.beforeD.beyond

40.A.meanB.matterC.wishD.want

41.A.funnyB.hardC.goodD.right

42.A.ofB.fromC.intoD.through

43.A.yourselfB.youC.itselfD.it

44.A.dreamsB.mindC.memoryD.eyes

45.A.cleverB.easyC.commonD.strange

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文。从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相

应的位置上。

Dictionaryof]diomx｛语))

Allears4^

Meaning:eager(渴色的)tolisten:curious

!\ainplc:Yousaidyouhadsomethingimponnnitotellme.Tmnilcars!

Origin闺源1;Theearistheorgan(器甘()bywhichapersonhears.So."allcars**means

、Qu'reeagcrl>likeningtowhnteverisbeingsaid.It'sasifnootherpartofyourbody

«^ccptyourcars.Tt»i»idioma«aboutccniurtc«ol«l.j

Appleofyoureye5、

Meaning:apersonorthingthatisgreatlylovedandtreasured

Example:Kateyistheappleofmyeye.

Origin:Ancientpeoplebegantousethissayingovertwothousandyearsago.They

thoughtthatthepupil(瞳孔)oftheeyeshapedlikeanapple.Thepupil("appleofthe

gye")wasveryimportantbecausewithoutit,youcouldn*!see.

Burnthemidnightoil28、

Meaning:tostayupverylateatnightstudyingorworking

Example:Ihaveabigtesttomorrowmorning,soIplantobumthemidnightoiltonight.

Origin:Thissayinggoesbacktothedayswhenlampswerelightedbyoilandpeoplewentto

bedearlierthantheydotoday.Whenyouburnedthemidnightoilinthosedays,youwereup

(ateworkingorreadingbythelightofanoillamp..

78A

Fishoutofwater

Meaning:apersonwhoisoutofhisorherusualplace;someonewhodoesn'tfitinoris

helplessinQsituation

Example:IwanttohelpthenewgirtfromRussia.Shemustfeellikeafishoutofwaler.

Origin:Fortlx)usandsofyearspeoplehaveknown(hatafishbelongsinwater.That'sits

naturallivingarea.Soapersonwhoisintheneworuncomfbnablcenvironmentwillfeel

afishoutofwater.

ZJ

46.Whichpageistheidiom"Fishoutofwater"on?

A.Page4.B.Page5.C.Page28.D.Page78.

47.Whatdoweknowaboutthedictionary?

A.Onlythe“Meaning"partcanhelpusunderstand.

B.Therightpronunciationofeachidiomisshown.

C.Thedictionarygivestwoexamplesfbreachidiom.

D.The“Origin"parttellsushowtheidiomscameintouse.

48.Whichofthefollowingidiomsisproperlyused?

A.Mydaughterhasbeentheappleofmyeyesinceshewasborn.

B.IalwaysburnthemidnightoilbecauseIliketogotosleepearly.

C.You'dbetterlistencarefullyinclass,Theteacherisallears!

D.Sandyislikeafishoutofwatersincesheknowstheschoolsowell.

B

Finnsighed（叹气）andthrewhiswindpackbythefrontdoor.Hekickedoffhisshoesandwalkedintothe

kitchen.

“Finn,didyouhungupyourwindpacklikeIaskedyou?”askedMom."I'mtiredof

trippingover（被绊倒）itallthetime.”

“Ihadtowalkthewhole3mileshomefrontschooltoday!,?saidFinn.

“Whydidyouhavetowalk?”Grandpaasked."What'swrongwithyourwindpack?”

“Thecompressor（压缩机）isbrokenagain.Windpacksaresomuchwork.^^hecomplainedtoGrandpa,"Iwish

they'dcreatesomethingthateasiertotakecareof.”

Grandpasmiled.tcFinn,youhavenoideahoweasyandcleanwindpacksarecompared（比较）tocars.^^

“Youneveractuallyhadacar,didyouGrandpa?”Finnasked."Ithoughtthosewerenolongerinusebefore

youwereoldenoughtohaveoneofyourown.”

Grandpapulledasmall,thinphotocardoutofhiswallet.Hetypedinafewnumbers.thinkIhavethese

organizedbyyear,“hesaid.t€Iboughtmycararound2025.”

"That'snearly50yearsago!,,criedFinn.

Grandpacontinuedpushingbuttons（按钮）untilhecametoacolorphotoofhimselfasayoungman.Hestood

proudlynexttoahugedarkredvehicle（车辆）.“ThiskindofearwascalledatruckGrandpatoldFinn.

“Tellmeagainwhatmadethemrun,“Finnsaid.

“Gas,"answeredGrandpa.t4Theworldisamuchcleanerplacewithoutit,“headded."Inthelast50years,

pollutionhasbeenreducedby75%.IamcertainthatyouandIwillbothlinelongerbecauseof

Finnwasquietforamoment."Grandpa,Iguesswindpacksaren'tasmuchofapainasIsometimesthinkthey

are.”

Grandpanoddedasheputhisphotocardback."There'salwaysroomforimprovement,9,hesaid,patting（轻

拍）hisgrandsonontheshoulder.

49.Thisismostprobablypartof.

A.anewsreportB.abookreviewC.asciencefictionD.aspeechscript

50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"those”inParagraph7referto?

A.Windpacks.B.Cars.C.Photocards.D.Buttons.

51.HowdidGrandpachangeFinn'smindaboutwindpacks?

A.Bycomparingwindpackswithcars.B.BytellingFinnastoryaboutcars.

C.ByshowingFinnaphotoofwindpacks.D.Byexplaininghowtousewindpacks.

52.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?

A.Aboynevergaveuptryingouthisownideas.

B.Awindpackmade50yearsagostillworkedwell.

C.Anenvironmentallyfriendlyvehiclecameintouse.

D.Aproudoldmancollectedanoldfashionedtruck.

C

Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseetheword“actor"?Actors,manypeoplewouldsay,arethepeoplewho

performuponastage（在舞台上表演），ontelevisionorinfilms.Theyareallaboutbeingseen.However,thereis

agroupofactorswhoareneverseen.Theyareonlyheard-andjusthardlyatthat.

Meetloopers.Theirjobistorecordwhatpeopleinthebackgroundofascenecouldbesaying.

Theworkbeginsonlyaftertheshoworfilmhasbeenshotandedited（编辑）.OncerecentSunday,onasound

stageatFoxStudiosinLosAngeles,sevenlooperswererecordingdialoguesforaTVshow,Theywereworkingon

arestaurantscene,speakinglines（台词）thatpeopleatbackgroundtablesmightspeak.Astheyrecorded,theloopers

stoodinacircleundertwooverheadmicrophones（话筒）.Asceneplayedsilentlyonabigscreen.Atexactlythe

rightmoment,theystartedtowalkaroundandtalk,later,thedialogueswouldbemixedintothescenetheywere

watching.

DavidBetancount,amixerexplainedwhyloopingwasnecessary.44Thedialoguesappearmeaningless,butthey

improvetheexperienceofwhatyouarewatching,“hesaid."Ashowwithoutthesedialoguesjustfeelsdead.”

Tofillinthebackgroundsounds,looperswatchthemovieorshow,takenotesandthendiscusshowtheyshould

dotheirresearch.Forexample,whentheywereworkingonbones,acineshow,theloopersresearchedthelanguage

offorensic（法医的）scientists.

Thenexttimeyouwatchashoworfilm,paysomeattentiontothebackgrounddialogues.Imaginewhatscene

wouldbelikewithouttheloopers.Youwillthenrealizehowimportantthese“unseenactors"are.

53.PeoplecanusuallyseeonTVorinfilms.

A.actorsB.loopersC.mixersD.editors

54.Accordingtothearticle,theloopers________

A.canbeseenonscreenB.recordbuckgrounddialogues

C.wouldperformonastageD.shootandeditshowsorfilms

55.Paragraph3mainlyexplains__________.

A.whyloopingisimportantB.whorecordsthelines

C.whereloopingismadeD.howloopingisrecorded

56.Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat

A.loopingbeginsbeforeashowisshotB.loopersusuallyworkingroupsofseven

C.loopingcanmakeashowfulloflifeD.looperswatchtheshowaftertakingnotes

D

ConnerWightisinhisfinalyearaluniversity,buthestillhasmanyclassestoattend.HeisstudyingHenry

DavidThoreau,RalphWaldoEmerson-andhowtowashclothes.

The21-year-oldispreparingforhispost-collegelife.Herealizeditenoughtoknowhowtounderstand

literature.Sohesignedupfor（报名）aclasson“adulting”.Hehasbeenlearningmanybasiclifeskills.

Therearenowthousandsof“adultsintraining5'.Wrightisonlyoneofthem.Notonlycollegestudentsbut

manyothersarediscoveringtheyneedhelp.Somemiddleschoolshavescheduled（预定）adultingclasses.

Butwhydon'tparentsteachtheirchildrentheselifeskills?Weinterviewedmanystudents.Theirparents,they

say,carealotaboutstestscores,Almosteverythingelseisconsideredunimportant.Asaresult,collegesarefilled

withstudentswithperfecttestscores.Manyofthem,however,don'tknowhowtocook.

Sometimes,studentscomeupwiththeirownsolutions（解决方法）.NeitherBelleLaunorJennyZhoufeltfully

preparedforlifeawayfromhomewhentheyarrivedattheiruniversity.Butbytheirsecondyearthere,theyhad

learnedtoliveontheirown.Thetwonoticedthatmanyoftheirclassmateshadbeenexperiencingsimilardifficulties.

Theydecidedtosetupanadultingcourse.Whenitwasfirstofferedin2019,its30spots（名额）quicklyfilledup.

70studentshadtoberefused.Lastyear,thereweremorecourses,butLauandZhoustillhadtoturndown100

students.

LausaysthatsheandZhoudon'thavealltheanswersfortheirstudents.Thatisinfactpartofbecomingan

adult.Askids,wecouldwaitforourparentstostepinandtakecareofthingsfbrus.Butafterwebecomeanadult,

thal'snolongeravailabletous.Whendifficultiesappear,wemustdependonourselvesto"huntfor“asolution.

57.WhydidConnerWrightattendaclasson"adulting”？

A.Toimprovehistestscoresinliterature.

B.Tofindsolutionstoproblemswithstudy.

C.Toknowstudentsfromdifferentcountries.

D.Todevelopabilitiesoflivingonhisown.

58.HowmanystudentssignedupforLauandZhou'sadultingcoursein2019?

A.30B.70C.100D.130

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordavailableinthelastparagraphmean?

A.easytogetB.hardtohaveC.easytodecideD.hardtoimagine

60.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthearticle?

A.AwayfromProblemsB.BacktoBasicsC.OfftoCollegeD.JustforFriends

五、信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thebabybooksweresad.Thebigbookswerelaughingatthem.t6Youcanhardlycallyourselvesbooks.You

almosthavenowritingandarejustallpictures!!”saidonebookwithlotsofpageswrittenintinyletters."6]”

Sothepoorbabybookswerenotevengivenalittlecomerinbookshops.Theyendedupinwarehouses（仓库）.

Thebigbooksweresohappy.Onlyadultswouldcomeintobookshopsnowbecausetherewasnothing

interestingforthosenaughty（调皮）childrentoread.62

Yearspassedandallthosechildrenwhodidn'tevenvisitabookshopfinallybecameadultsthemselves.

"63thoughtthebigbooks.

Butno.Theadultswhogrewupwithoutbabybookshadnointerestinthebigbooks.Howweretheygoingto

readsomanypagesallatonce.iftheyhadneverreadanything?

Thebigbooksweresad.64Nobodywasreading!Thebigbooksreadandreadmillionsoftheirown

pages.Theydiscoveredthattherewasonlyonewayout.65Afterrealizingthis,theycarriedouttheplan

rightnow.

That'showthebigbookssavedthemselves,Childrenmustreadlittlebylittlesothattheywillgrowuptobe

adultswholovebigbooks.

A.Nowtheycancomeinandadmireourwisdom.

B.Bookshopswereclosingdownoneafteranother.

C.Wewon'tletthemputyounexttousontheshelf!

D.Whydon'tpeoplevisitthebookshoptobuybooks?

E.Soontheybecamemoreandmorepopularwithchildren.

F.Theyhadtodaysorrytothebabybooksandgetthemtocomeback.

G.Thebookswerenolongerafraidthattheirpageswouldbetornoutordirtied.

六、词汇运用（共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）

A）根据下列句子所给汉语注释或上下文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词。

66.Who（导演）themovieAvatar:TheWayofWaterwesawlastweek?

67.Thesuspectwastoonervoustosaya（单个的）wordwhenquestionedbythepolice.

68.Myheartisfilledwithhappiness（无论何时）Ithinkofmygoodfriends.

69.The（高度地）educatedscientistsarerespectedandadmiredbyChinesepeople.

70.Tobeagoodstudent,weshoulddrawaclear（分开）linebetweengoodandbad.

71.—Sadly,peopleinsomecountriesliveinoftheirlivesbecauseofwars.

一That'strue.Ihopetherewillbenomorewarsintheworld.

72.—Doyouhaveanyfamilyrules?

——Yes.Mydadiswithus.Wecan'tuseourphonesatmeals.

73.—Isthatyourtwinsister?

一Yes.Welooksosimilarthatweareoftenforeachother.

B）阅读下面短文，将方框中单词或短语的正确形式填入答题卡标有题号的横线上。每个单词或短语只能

填一次。

expresslastmusicsetupsuchasthough

Recently,theperformancesofthe“BeltandRoad^^bandL带一路乐队）havedrawngreatattentiononsocial

mediaplatforms（社交平台）.Thebandwas74in2013withfourmainmembersnow,andallareforeign

studentsfromcountriesandareasalongtheBletandRoad."Musicbringsustogether,75wecomefrom

differentcountries.^^saidRukiko,explainingthattheyliketomix76stylesfromtheirowncountrieswith

Chinesecultureduringtheircreativeprocess77theirlovefbrChina.Theyhopethatmorepeoplewillhear

themandgettoknowaboutChinesecultureandtheirlifeinChina.Somemembershaveletthehandfbrdifferent

reasons,78graduatingfromuniversity,whileotherpeoplelaterjoinedit."Wehopethisbandwill79

alongtimeandbecomemorepopular/5saidthebandleader.

七、阅读表达（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

阅读下面短文。用英语回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。

WhenIaskedmemumanddadifIcouldgotoKavoswithsomeofmyfriendsforaweek,Ithoughtthey

wouldsay"yes."Butatfirst.Theydidn't.Theyjustwentonandonaboutallthepossibledangers.SoItriedto

changetheirminds.Itoldthem."Ifyouwereworriedaboutthepossibilityofmefallingoffawallanddyi