新概念英语第二册Lesson2课件

Lesson2

Breakfastorlunch?1Lesson1

Aprivateconversation上星期我去看戏.我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏.

一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话.我非常生气,因为我听不见演员在说什么.

我回过头去怒视着那一男一女,他们却毫不理会.最后,我忍不住了,又一次回过头去,生气地说:“我一个字也听不见了!”

“不关你的事,“那男的毫不客气地说,

“这是私人间的谈话!”

Reviews:2Reviews:3WhenWho?

ActionWho?How?Where?When?Which?Which?What?What?关键句型：简单陈述句的语序陈述句用来叙述一件事情。课文中的所有句子都是陈述句。凡是叙述一件事情的陈述句都是简单陈述句。陈述句的语序很重要。一个简单陈述句可以由六部分组成，但是并不是所有句子都有这么多组成部分，而是包含其中的某几个。这六部分的排列顺序是基本固定的。4When?

Who?ActionWho?How?Where?When?

Which?Which?

What?What?练习题

1.atreeinthecorner

ofthegardenheplanted2.weathomestayonSundays3.thematchatfouro'clockended4.beforelunchtheletterinhisofficequicklyheread7.

quietlythedoorheopened6.immediatelylefthe8.wellthemanthepianoplayed5.thismorningabookIfromthelibraryborrowed51基本句型一：主+谓

S+V(vi)2基本句型二：主+谓+宾

S+V(vt)+DO3基本句型三：主+系+表

S+V(vi)+P4基本句型四：主+谓+间宾+直宾

S+V(vt)+IO+DO5基本句型五：主+谓+宾+补

S+V(vt)+DO+OC补充：英语的五种基本句型（8AUnit5）

主语：执行句子的行为或动作的主体，是动词的发起者；谓语：对主语动作或状态的说明，指出“是什么”、“做什么”、“怎么样”。宾语：句子中动词的接受者；6Wecalltheman‘zookeeper’.anangryzookeeperSVDOOC(宾语补足语)ObjectComplementSVDOOCSVDOOCImakehimangry.HetellsustoprotectthebirdsDuringthetrip补充说明宾语，与之有逻辑关系基本句型五74S+V(vt)+DO+OCn/adj/adv/prep.phrase/todo/doing…

我看见许多鸟在湿地里。他叫我们不要猎捕鸟。我发现这次旅行有趣。keep/make/find…see/watch…ask/tell/want/teach…Heaskedusnottohuntbirds.

Isawmanybirdsinthewetland.

Ifoundthetripinteresting.Challengeyourself!基本句型五8Lesson2

Breakfastorlunch?9早起的人anearlybird早起的鸟儿有虫吃Theearlybirdcatchesthebird.10【Newwords】12outsideadv.外面3ringv.(铃、电话等)响4repeatv.重复5auntn.姑，姨，婶，舅母untilprep.直到11★untilprep.直到

until用于表示动作、状态等的持续，译为“直到...为止”或“在……以前”。与表示持续性状态的动词连用,表示持续到某一时刻Hedidhomeworkuntil10o’clock.Shesanguntilshewas60.TomwatchedTVuntilhisfathercamebackhome.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.Iwaiteduntil

hecameback.12在否定句中,它通常与描述短暂动作的动词连用，表示“到……为止”、“直到……才”：瞬间性动词,如open,start,leave,arrive,finish,stop等。Ididn’tgetupuntil10o’clock.Thenoiseofthestreetdidn'tstopuntilitwasmidnight.Hedidnotcomehomeuntileleveno‘clock.

Itdidnotstopraininguntilnoon.13until主句中动词为延续性动词时用untilnot…until主句中动词为非延续性动词时用not…untilWestayeduntiltherainstopped.我们一直等到雨停为止。Wedidn’tstartuntiltherainstopped.直到雨停了我们才出发。14conj.直到时候（后面加句子）Istayedinbeduntilhewokemeup.直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。Ididn’tgetupuntilhewokemeup.直到他把我叫醒我才起床。15Itwasdark

outside.我男朋友正在外面等着我。Myboyfriendiswaitingforme

outside.★outside161)n.外面,外表,外界

theoutsideofthehouse房子的外面2)adj.外面的,外表的,外界的

anoutsidetoilet户外的厕所

outsidehelp外来的帮助3）adv.外面很黑。Itwasdarkoutside.请在外面等候。Pleasewaitoutside.不要出去因为太冷了。Don’tgooutsidebecauseit’stoocold.4）pre.在......外It’soutsidemybusiness.这不关我的事。反义词：insideSheputthemoneyinsideherbag.17★ring(rang.rung)v.响(铃、电话等)动词鸣,响(铃,电话等)eg.Theclockringsat6everymorning.Thetelephoneisringing.打电话给

ringsb.eg.TomorrowI'llringyou.包围,套住,成环形,按铃nosering鼻环eg.Policerangthebuilding.名词(打)电话givesb.aring/calleg.Remembertogivemearing.=Remembertoringme.戒指

adiamondringweddingring结婚戒指18★aunt

n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈(所有长一辈的女性都用这个称呼)aunt

uncle

cousin与此相同,男性则是uncle:叔叔他们的孩子:cousin:堂兄妹(不分男女)cousin的孩子:nephew:外甥,niece:外甥女19★repeatv.重复Theyarerepeatingthatwonderfulplay.他们正在重演那部精彩的话剧。Pleaserepeatafterme.请跟着我说。Historywillnotrepeatitself.历史不会重演“I’mhavingbreakfast,’Irepeated.Herepeatedherwords.20Excuseme,canyourepeat？（MayIhaveyourpardon？）Willyourepeatthelastword?你能重复最后一句话吗？不要老犯这种错误。Becarefulnexttime,don’trepeatthesamemistakes。21★

surprisedadj.感到惊讶的besurprisedat...我对她的反应很吃惊。Iwassurprisedatherreaction.Theyweresurprisedatseeingtheteacherinfrontofthem.22besurprisedtodo...我很吃惊听到那件事！I'msurprised

tohearthat!我们很吃惊知道他是法国人。

WeweresurprisedtolearnthathewasFrench.23surprised(thatclause)我很吃惊她没有当场炒了你。Iamsurprised(that)shedidnotfireyouonthespot.他如此吃惊他们是同类人。Heissosurprisedthattheyarethesameperson.surprisedadj.

24★

arrivevi.到达,抵达

arriveat他今天早上6点到达车站。Hearrivedatthestationatsixthismorning.我晚上很晚到达酒店。Iarrivedatmyhotellateintheevening.arrivein到上海给我打电话。Callmewhenyouarrivein

Shanghai.她周五到达巴黎。ShearrivedinParisonFriday.25小地点26【Text】27ItwasSunday.InevergetupearlyonSundays.Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.LastSundayIgotupverylate.Ilookedoutofthewindow.Itwasdarkoutside.'Whataday!'Ithought.'It'srainingagain.'Justthen,thetelephonerang.ItwasmyauntLucy.'I'vejustarrivedbytrain,'shesaid.'I'mcomingtoseeyou.‘

'ButI'mstillhavingbreakfast,'Isaid.'Whatareyoudoing?'sheasked.'I'mhavingbreakfast,'Irepeated.'Dearme,'shesaid.'Doyoualwaysgetupsolate?It'soneo'clock!'28Enjoythevideoandanswer

Whatdaywasit?Whatwastheweatherlike?Didthewritergetupearlythatday?Whowascomingtoseethewriter?Wasthewriterhavinglunchatoneo’clock?Whywasthewriter’sauntsurprised?Whatdoes“brunch”mean?Canyouguess?Doyouusuallyhavebrunchonweekends?Isitgoodorbad?29★ItwasSunday.那是个星期天

Itishottoday.今天挺热的。Itis12o’clocknow.现在12点。Itisme.是我。It被称为虚主语it指时间、天气、温度或距离，也可以指一件东西、一件事件或用来指是什么人。30

所有的星期天,每逢星期天

IoftengoshoppingonSundays.HesometimesswimsonSundays.Sundays★InevergetupearlyonSundays

onSundays:

不是指一个星期天，而是每一个星期天

onSaturdays/onMondays

如果指每一个星期天的上午：

onSundaymornings

onMondayafternoonsonWednesdaymornings与一般现在时连用，表示经常性的行为

31on介词on一般用于表示某一天的时间短语中onthatday在那天onMondaymorning在星期一上午onSeptember11,2010区别：always总是>often＝usually经常>sometimes有时候>

seldom偶尔>hardly几乎不>never从不

earlyadj./adv.anearlymorning一大早Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.Igotupearlythismorning.32It’stimeforbednow.

现在该睡觉了。Youmuststayinbedforanothertwodays.你必须再卧床两天。

★Isometimesstayinbeduntillunchtime.在表达生病卧床时，bed前不需加冠词bedsometimes(有时)sometimes（一些次数）sometime（在某个时刻）Isometimesgobackhometovisitmyparents.Igobackhometovisitmyparentssometimeseachyear.MayIseeyousometimenextweek?

33★LastSundayIgotupverylate.

lateadj./adv.晚I’msorryforbeinglate.对不起我迟到了。Igotupverylate.我起床起得很晚。stayuplate

熬夜，醒着，不去睡lately:recently最近Haveyoubeenabroadlately?你最近出过国吗？Iboughtanewcarlately.最近我买了辆新车。Lately通常放在现在完成时和一般过去时中。34★Ilookedoutofthewindow.lookoutof向外看lookoutofthewindow向窗外看lookoutofthedoor向门外看Lookout!小心，当心Lookout!Thecarnearlyknockedyouover.当心！这个车差点撞到你。lookinto1.向...里看lookintothebox向盒子里面看2.调查，分析Thepolicearelookingintothecase.警察正在调查这个案件。35★Whataday!鬼天气!

what引导的感叹句：Whataprettygirl（sheis）!多漂亮的女孩啊！Whatasmartboy(heis)!多机灵的男孩啊！Whatawonderfulmovie(itis)!多精彩的电影啊！What+a/an(+adj.)+n.(+主语+谓语)!36有时形容词被省略：

Whatathingtosay!多么难听的话啊！Whataday!鬼天气!这种情况常表示批评或不好的意思，往往需要上下文和一定的语境来确定其意义。37★I'vejustarrivedbytrain.

byair乘飞机bybike骑自行车byboat 乘船bybus乘公共汽车bycar 乘小汽车byland由陆路byplane 乘飞机bysea由海路byship 乘船 bytrain乘火车表示交通方式的时候用by直接加交通工具，不加冠词强调动作本身，用take加冠词，在加工具本身。

takeatrain乘坐火车takeabus/takeacartakeaplanetakeashiponfoot38如果是特指的交通工具，则要加冠词或其他限定词：Myauntleftbythe9:15train.我阿姨坐9：15的火车离开的。39★

I’mcomingtoseeyou.进行时态becoming,表示将来，表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。I’mleaving.Hisfatherisdying.Tomisgoingtoschool.同样用法的动词有：go，come，leave，arrive，land，meet，die，start，return，join…40Retellthestorynever–early–Sundays–verylate–looked–window–darkoutside–raining–justthen–rang–AuntLucy–arrived–train–comingtosee–still–breakfast–verysurprised–dearme–oneo’clock4142Whataday!Whatabadday!Howbadaday!Howbadthedayis!

感叹句通常有what,how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情。Grammar43感叹句（以what引导感叹句表示愤怒，喜悦，惊奇，赞赏等感情）Whataday（itis）！Whatinterestingbooks(theyare)！

Whataninterestingstory(itis)!

Whatanerd(heis)!What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）！！sunnydaya

what

is

it造句：Whata/an___________!44Whataday！（itis）

What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+（主语+谓语）eg.Whatagreatpityyoumissedthelecture讲演again!What+形容词+可数名词复数+其他eg.Whatinterestingbooksyouhaveboughus！

What+形容词+不可数名词+其他eg.WhatgreatfunsurfingontheInternet.45How引导的感叹句：

How+形容词＋主＋谓＋···！Howclevertheboyis!Howfunnytheelephantis!How+形容词＋a/an+名词＋主＋谓＋···！Howcleveraboyheis!Howfunnyanelephantitis!46How＋副词＋主＋谓＋···！Howfastsheruns!Howhardthegirlsareworking!What引导的感叹句：What+a/an+形容词+可数名单+主+谓···！Whatacleverboyheis!Whatanfunnyelephantitis!47What＋形容词＋可数名复＋主＋谓＋···！Whatcleverboystheyare!Whatfunnyelephantstheyare!What＋形容词＋不可数名＋主＋谓＋···！whatcoldwateritis!Whatdeliciousmilkitis!48Cold!Howcolditis!Whatacolddayitis!49Whatbeautiful

flowerstheyare!How

beautiful

theflowersare!Thinkanddiscuss!502.________busymanheis!____________themanis!3.________happybabyitis!___________thebabyis!WhataHowbusyWhataHowhappy514.Whatahighmountain________!Howhighthe___________!5.Whatahungryboy__________!Howhungrythe_________!itismountainisheisboyis52DoexercisesonPage18/19Whatawonderfulgarden(thisis)!Whatasurprise(thisis)!Whatalotoftroubleheiscausing!Whatwonderfulactors(theyare)!Whatahard-workingwoman(sheis)!Whatatallbuilding(itis)!Whataterriblefilm(itis)!Whatacleverboyyouare!Whataprettygirl(sheis)!Whatastrangeguy(heis)!53c2.d3.c4.c5.a6.b

7.b8.a9.d10.c11.d12.bCheckmultiplechoice54Keystructures

本课的重点句型是现在进行时和一般现在时.now，often，always表示现在和经常发生的动作now——现在进行时(说话的当时正在发生,现阶段正在发生)often,always——一般现在时“现阶段”：Iamworkingasateacher.频率副词往往放在句子中间,实义动词前,非实义动词后如果既有实义动词又有非实义动词,要放在两个之间.疑问句中副词往往放在主语后面.非实义动词:1.系动词(be)2.助动词帮助动词构成时态的(do,does,will,shall,have,had,has)3.情态动词:(must,can,may)除此之外都是实义动词.55现在进行时：is/am/are+现在分词表示现在正在进行的动作。eg.Thekettleisboilin