浙江省丽水市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)

浙江省丽水市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语第二次模拟卷(附答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

3.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

4.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

8.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

15._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

18.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

21.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

22.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

23.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

24.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

25.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

29.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、汉译英(20题)31.这位著名的科学家把他的一生都献给了祖国。

32.Notuntilyoutalkedwithhim（他才认识到他的错误的严重性）.

33.全世界都认为中国经济的迅速发展是个奇迹。

34.玛丽和我有着相同的爱好。

35.Thepresident'ssuggestionisthat（在这个村里建一所小学）.

36.根本不可能几个星期就掌握一门外语。

37.Thebombwillblowupatanytimeand（你们必须尽快地离开这儿）.

38.Hekeepsonwithhisphysicaltraininginthewinter（不管天气有多冷）

39.Afewpeople（葬身于火海）,butmostweresaved.

40.孩子需要鼓励，过多的批评只能阻碍他们的智力发展。

41.他命令销毁那些文件。

42.贝蒂很活泼，健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。

43.A：你工作找得怎么样了?

B：不知道。我一周前才开始找。

A：哦，你对哪方面的工作感兴趣?

B：我想找个当编辑的工作。

A：我有个朋友在报社工作，我想我可以跟你引荐一下。

44.约翰宣称在他找到一份满意工作之前绝不结婚。

45.我们一到山顶就坐下休息。

46.Obviously（这位发言人想要强调的是）theimpactofthesefindingsratherthantheprocessthatledtothesefindings.

47.他把事情一五一十地都跟老师讲了。

48.乘飞机出国旅行要比乘火车用的时间少得多。

49.肖伯纳在他一个剧本的前言中提出了一个观点。

50.科学给我们的生活带来了许多变化。

三、语法与词汇(10题)51.SeveralsmallearthquakeswerepredictedinNewYorkState,inthe______(east)partoftheU.S.A.

52.Billsaidthatthe______(mix)tastedterrible.

53.Therewerebeautifulclothes______(display)intheshopwindows.

54.Withthehelpofthepolice,theyfinallysawtheirmissingson,whichwasan______scene.(impress)

55.Itiswell-knownthatIbsenwasavery______(fruit)Norwegianplaywriter.

56.A______(horrify)screamwasheardatthedarkmidnight.

57.Thereasonwhythewaterinthisareahadbeenpollutedwasthe______(poison)substanceshadbeenpouredintotheriver.

58.Haveyoueverconsidered______(look)foranewjobwithadecentpayinalargecompany?

59.Astudyhasbeenorderedintothefeasibility(可能性)of______(length)theairportsmainrunwayby200metres.

60.Inordertoincreaseproductivity,we'dbettermakework______(enjoy).

四、词汇与语法知识(10题)61.19.Tellmesincewhenhe______inyourschool.A.taughtB.hastaughtC.teachesD.hadtaught

62.

第13题Color—blindpeopleoftenfinditdifficultto________betweenblueandgreen．

A.divideB.distinguishC.separateD.differ

63.Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________

A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly

64.Heworks

A．alone

B．lonely

C．lone

D．lonesome

65.

第10题_________travellingbybikehasdisadvantages，italsohasadvantages．

A.NomatterhowB.WhileC.ProvidingthatD.Sothat

66.

第11题Heboughtthebook__________$20．

A.inB.underC.forD.above

67.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.

A．such

B．sucha

C．so

D．soa

68.

第17题Idon’tthinktherainwill__________ourplansforapicnic．

A.affectB.effectC.infectD.defect

69.

70.Itisquitenecessaryforateachertohavegoodmannersand__________knowledgeA.extensiveB.expensiveC.intensiveD.expressive

五、阅读理解(10题)71.Thebarman’swifedidn’tgotobed__________．

A.becauseshewasbusywithherchildren

B.becauseshewasn’tsleepyatall

C.untiltwooclockinthemorning

D.becauseherhusbandhadn’tfinishedworking

72.Inthepassage,thewriterfrequentlyuses______.

A.vividadjectivesandadverbs

B.logicallyreasonedarguments

C.pointedaccusations

D.factualdetail

73.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

74.（）Basedonthispassage，thepercentageofTVbroadcastinghoursDevotedtoeducationisgreatestin__________．A.A.JapanB.ItalyC.CanadaD.theUnitedStates

75.Inthelastparagraph,thewords"you'reonthesamepage"meanthat_____.

A.you'refollowingthespeakerclosely

B.you'rereadingthesamepageasthespeakerdoes

C.youshouldknowwhichpagethespeakerrefersto

D.yourstoryiswrittenonthesamepageasthespeaker's

76.HowwasAnnsittingbeforetheplanetookoff?

A.Withherarmsfolded.

B.Withherseatbeltundone.

C.Holdingtighttoherseatbelt.

D.Holdingontopartoftheseat.

77.PassageFiveArethereanychronic(长期的)complainerswhereyouwork?Itseemslikeeveryworkplacehasthem—thepeopleforwhomtheweatherisalwaystoowarmortoocold,thefoodisbad,theworkisdull,andsoon.Nomatterhowgoodthingsget,theystillonlyseethebad.Theygotohugelengthstopointitouttoeveryonearoundthem.I’mnotsayingweshouldforbidcomplaining,butworkplacesneedtodosomethingaboutthechroniccomplainersbecausetheytendtomakepeoplearoundthemunhappyatwork.It’safactthatnegativepeoplearehighlycontagious(传染的)andonechroniccomplainercaneasilygetanentiredepartmentdown.Wetrymanydifferentstrategiestodealwithcomplainers.Butmostofthestrategieswenormallyuseoncomplainersdon’thelpandoftenmakemattersworse.Sowhatdoeswork?Here’sasimplebutveryeffectivetrick.Afriendofminewho’sadentisttoldmeaboutanelderlycomplainerwhowasapatientofhers.Everytimehecameinforanappointment,he’dcomplain.Myfriendisanaturallyhappypersonandwouldtrytocheerhimup.Butitdidn’tworkandjustmadehimcomplainevenmore.SoItaughtherthistrick,andthenexttimehecameinforanappointmentshewasready.Hesatonthechair,andimmediatelystartedcomplaining.Afterlisteningtohisusualcomplaintsforawhile,mydentistfriendsaid,withdeepsympathyinhervoice,“Youknow,thatsoundsterrible.Idon’tknowhowyoudealwithalloftheseproblems.”Youknowwhathesaid?“Well,well,it’snotTHATbad!”Thisapproachworksbecauseitgivesthecomplainerwhathe’sreallyafter:understandingofwhatis,forhim,adifficultsituation.Chroniccomplainersarethosewho_____.

A.usuallyexpressfeelingsofdissatisfaction

B.tendtoseethegoodsideofeverything

C.liketotalkwithanyoneaboutweather

D.oftensharetheirfeelingsaboutothers

78.

Whydoesamaninthewestwhoasksforajobsaysomethinglike"Yes,Icancertainlydoit"?

A.Becausetogetthejobheshouldgiveanimpressionthathe'sjustfitforthejob.

B.Becauseheisnotmodest.

C.Becausehecoulddonothingbutspeakthatway.

D.Becausehewaseagertogetthejob.

79.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?

A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions．

B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant．

C.Lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult．

D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable．

80.

HowdidCalifornianMichaelSchwabefeelaboutdrivinganelectriccar?

A.Tooexpensive.

B.Hardtodrive.

C.Easytocontrol.

D.Morethanjustacharge.

六、作文(1题)81.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大学的费用（tuitionandfees.可以通过多种途径解决；2.哪种途径适合于我（说明理由）。

参考答案

1.D

2.A本题考查祈使句型：

【应试指导】句意：Mary，到这里来，其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是

主语，而是“呼语”。

3.B

4.C

5.A

6.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

7.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

8.A解析：反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时，疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句，疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以选项A是正确的。

9.Dapplyto应用；applyfor申请

10.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

11.A解析：shape意为“(女人的)姿态，身段”；form意为“形状，形态”；appearance意为“外表，样子”；body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。

12.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

13.B解析：本题考查固定搭配的用法。当否定词位于句前时，得出结论应用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故选B。

14.A解析：本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the广引导的从句中，谓语动词应用“should+认”，should可以省去，再结合语态，故A项正确。本句大意为：他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。

15.A

16.A解析：此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句，因此其反意疑问句用willyou。

17.D

18.B

19.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

20.D

21.A

22.C

23.C

24.D本题考查时态。

【应试指导】句意：当你写信回家的时候，请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。

25.D

26.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

27.B

28.D

29.C

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主语从句，主语从句中的谓语动词时态应根据句意而定。

31.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.Thefamousscientisthasdevotedhiswholelifetohismotherland.

32.didherealizetheseriousnessofhismistake

33.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.ThewholeworldconsiderstherapideconomicdevelopmentofChinaasagreatwonder.

34.Maryhasthesamehobbyasmine．

35.aprimaryschoolshouldbebuiltinthevillage

36.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

37.youmustleavehereasquicklyaspossible

38.nomatterhowcolditis

39.werekilledinthefire

40.Childrenneedencouragementtoomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.Childrenneedencouragement,toomuchcriticismcanonlysetbacktheirmentaldevelopment.

41.Heorderedthatthepapersshouldbedestroyed．

42.Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．Bettywaslivelyandtalkativewhereashersisterwasquietandreserved．

43.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Ohwhatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.A:How'syourjob-huntinggoing?B:Idon'tknow.Ijuststartedlookingforjobsaweekago.A:Oh,whatkingofjobareyouinterestedin?B:I'mtryingtofindajobasaneditor.A:Oneofmyfriendsworksforanewspaper.IthinkIcanrecommendyoutohim.

44.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.Johnclaimedthathewouldn'tmarryuntilhefoundagoodjob.

45.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.Nosoonerhadwereachedthetopofthehillthanweallsatdowntorest.

46.whatthespokesmanwantedtoemphasizewas

47.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.Hetoldhisteacherthewholestoryexacflyasithadhappened.

48.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.Itusuallytakesmuchlesstimetoflyfromonecountrytoanotherthantotravelbytrain.

49.IntheprefacetooneofhisplaysBernardShawadvancesanidea.Intheprefacetooneofhisplays,BernardShawadvancesanidea.

50.Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．Sciencehasbroughtaboutmanychangesinourlives．

51.eastern

52.mixture

53.displayed

54.impressive

55.fruitful

56.horrified

57.poisonous

58.looking

59.lengthening

60.enjoyable

61.B1