上海市奉贤区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读回答问题

上海市奉贤区2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读回答问题2022年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题十七、阅读回答问题Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）IsitOKtoreWhatyouneedtoknow■PeopleintheUKspendatotalof£700millioneachyearonChristmaspresentsthataren'twanted.Regiftingmeansgivinganunwantedpresenttosomeoneelseatalaterdate.Regiftingcouldalsomeangivingthepresenttocharity.No-receivepresentswithgratitude.Givinggiftsisatraditionthatbringsfamiliesandfriendstogether.Therightresponsetoapresentistobethankful,whetheryouwantthethingornot.Topassapresentonisungratefulandrude.Whathappensinsixmonthsifthegiveraskstoseethethingtheyconsiderately（4S）choseandgaveyou,orasksifyou'reenjoyingit?Youmighthurtthegiver'sfeelings.Besides,athingisonlyawasteifapersondoesn'tuseit.Sobeimaginative,workouthowtoenjoythegiftandbethankful.Threewhyisokto1Givingpresentsisathoughtfulactofgenerosity（'慷'慨）thatshouldbemetwiththanks一regiftingcouldbeseenasrudeandungratefulbythegiver.2「'Regiftingmaymeanthepersonreceivinggiftpresent?Unwantedgiftsareafactoflife.Somesaypassthemon.Yes一anunwantedthingbecomestreasure.Whenitcomestopresents,somesayit'sthethoughtthatcounts.Othersthinkit'sthething,andwhenthethingisunwanted,thepresentisjustawaste.There'salotofwasteintheworld,andit'sdamagingtheenvironment.Insteadofaddingtotheproblem,givethegifttosomeonewhowillloveit.Booksandtoyscanbegiventoafriendontheirbirthdayortoachildren'scharity,andclothestoahomelessshelter.Inanycase,itisoftenmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.Threereasonswhyitisokto1i11Regiftingisanexcellentwaytomakejseofsomethingthatwouldotherwise（否贝IJ）beawaste.Thereisfartoomuchwasteandit'sterriblefbrtheenvironment.y•丘「Woucangivethegifttoafriendonathepresenthastolielateronandpretendthattheystillhavethepresentandareusingit.3—Insteadofregifting,beimaginativeandthinkabouthowtomakeuseofthepresentandenjoyit.birthday,ortocharitable（善）cause,andmakesomeoneelsehappywiththethingyoudidn'twant.3Regiftingturnsdisappointmentintojoy.Oneperson'swasteisanother's..HowmuchmoneydopeopleintheUKspendeachyearonChristmaspresentstheyareunwanted?.Itisn'tOKtoregiftbecausepeoplereceivepresentswithgratitude,isit?.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Itisthethoughtthatcounts."mean?.Accordingtothepassage,whichismuchbetter,givingorreceivingagift?.Afterreadingthepassage,trytocompletethelastsentencewiththeproperword:Oneperson'swasteisanother's.Areyoufororagainstregiftingpresent?GiveareasonwhichisNotmentionedinthepassage?2021年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题十七、阅读回答问题Doyouoryourfamilyknowanelderlypersonwhomayfeellonely?Perhapsyouhaveagrandparentwhodoesn'tlivenearbyandwhomightnotseemanypeople.IfsthoughtthattherecouldbemorethanamillionlonelyolderpeopleintheUKwhooftenfeelsad.Thismightbecausetheylivealone,ortheymightbeinacarehomeandhaven'tgotfamilyorfriendswhovisit.Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.It'saneasythingtodobutcanmakeabigimpact（影响）.Beingabletowriteaninterestingletterisalsoagoodskillbecausealotofmoderncommunicationiswrittenandsentbydigital（电子的）messagingandemail.Perhapsyouhaveagrandparent.Everydaythingsthatyoudo,suchaswhatyoulearnedatschool,sportingachievementsorplacesyouvisit,mightseemordinarytoyoubutanolderpersonwouldbehappytoreadabouttheminaletter.Itcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.Thepersonmayalsowanttowritebacktoyou.ProfessorSmith,aged67,setupagroupcalledSilverRobin,whichhashelpedchildrenfromsixschoolsinOxfordtobeginwritingletterstoolderpeople."It'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.Lonelinessisnotanicethingandifayoungperson'sletterputsasmileonsomeone'sface,thenthat'swonderful.WheredoIstart?Askyourparentsifthere'sanelderlyrelativeorfamilyfriendyoucanwritetoandtheycanhelpyougetstarted.Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.HowelsecanIhelp?Thereareotherwaystohelpelderlypeoplelesslonely.Forexample,knowingthedateoftheirbirthdaymeansyoucansendacard,sayinghelloandbeingnicetopeopleinyourstreet,checkingonthemwithyourfamilyorknockingontheirdoorsometimesjusttoseehowtheyarecanmakeadifference.74.ManyolderpeopleintheUKoftenfeelsad,don'tthey?75.Whatcanhelptocheerlonelyolderpeopleup?76.Whywouldolderpeoplebehappytoreadaboutyoureverydaythingsinaletter?77.WhatdoesProfessorthinkofwritingletterstoolderpeople?78.Whatmayyourteacherliketodosothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters?79.Thereareotherwaystohelpolderelderlypeoplefeellesslonely.Pleaseshareoneofyourideasandexplainwhyitishelpful.2020年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题十二、阅读回答问题Alive-streamingapp（直播应用）thatmonitors（监控）studentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ItwasreportedthatanyuseroftheappShuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparentshavepraisedtheappforgivingthemthechancetonionilortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacyproblems,Doyouthinktheappisagoodidea?DavidDavidIstronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewholefamily,andparentsalwayswanttocarefortheirchildren,wherevertheyare.Thisnewplatform（平台）helpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.Itsalsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.I'minfavorofthisappifparentsgettheirchildren'spermission（准许）first.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying（霸凌）.However,parentsshouldgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy.Ithinkthisappisabadidea.Schoolsshouldbeapleasantandrelaxingplaceforstudentstostudyandplay.Butwewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingusallthetime.Weshouldpayattentiontoourprivacy.Ourlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.Anyformofprivacyinvasion（侵犯）shouldn'tbeallowed.Althoughsomeparentswanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren,theyshoulddoitinabetterway.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.63.Cananyuserofaliving-streamingappseeinsideclassroom?64.InLinda'sopinion,whatdoesthisnewplatformhelpbothparentsandstudents?65.AccordingtoJeff,whataretheadvantagesofthisappifparentsgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy?66・WhydoesBettythinkthisappisabadidea?67.WhatformdoesDavidthinkistoodangerous?68.Areyouinfavorofhavingmonitoringequipmentinyourschool?Why?2022年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题.Atotalof700millionpounds./£700million.75.No,itisn't.76.Itmeansthoughtsaremoreimportant./Itmeansgivingagiftisnotonlygivingathingbutalsoathoughtfulact.77.Givingagift.78.treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/...79.For./Against.(anypossiblereasonisOK.)【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讨论了收到不需要的礼物时应不应该转送给他人。.根据"PeopleintheUKspendatotalof£700millioneachyearonChristmaspresentsthataren'twanted"可知，在英国，人们每年总共花费7亿欧元在圣诞礼物上，而这些礼物是不需要的。故填Atotalof700millionpounds./£700million..根据"Regiftingisanexcellentwaytomakeuseofsomethingthatwouldotherwisebeawaste.”可知，礼物转送是一个很好的方式来让东西利用起来,•由题干可知，此处要进行否定回答。故填No,itisn't..根据"Whenitcomestopresents,somesayifsthethoughtthatcounts.Othersthinkit'sthething,andwhenthethingisunwanted,thepresentisjustawaste.”可知，对于礼物，有人认为心意最重要/•有人认为就是一样东西，当东西是不需要时，就是一个废品。故"Itisthethoughtthatcounts.”表示"心意很重要”。故填Itmeansthoughtsaremoreimportant./Itmeansgivingagiftisnotonlygivingathingbutalsoathoughtfulact.根据“Inanycase,itisoftenmuchbettertogivethantoreceive.”可知,给礼物要比收礼物好,故填Givingagift..根据"anunwantedthingbecomestreasure."和"Oneperson'swasteisanother's…”可知，不需要的礼物对某个人而言是废品，而对另一个人可能是宝藏。故填treasure/surprise/wish/dream/need/....开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填For./Against.(anypossiblereasonisOK.)2021年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题.Yes,theydo.75.Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.76.Becauseitcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.77.Hethinksit'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.78.Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.79.Encouragingthemtoattendschoolsforelderlypeopleisanotherwaytopreventthemfrombeinglonelybecausetheycanmakenewfriendswiththeirclassmatesandsharetheirjoyandsorrow.【分析】本文主要讲了孤独的老人经常会感到悲伤的原因。这可能是因为他们独自生活，或者他们可能在疗养院，没有家人或朋友来访,并列举了一些方法可以帮助老年人减少孤独感。74.根据原文"It'sthoughtthattherecouldbemorethanamillionlonelyolderpeopleintheUKwhooftenfeelsad.”英国可能有超过100万孤独的老年人经常感到悲伤,所以英国有很多人是不开心的，所以是肯定回答。故填Yes,theydo..根据原文“Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup.”可知，只要写信就可以使他们得到鼓舞。故填Simplywritingalettercanhelptocheerthemup..全艮据第三段”...butanolderpersonwouldbehappytoreadabouttheminaletter.Itcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings.“可以看出老人们在读信的时候会回想起自己曾经的经历，所以会很开心。故填Becauseitcouldmakethemthinkbacktowhentheywereyounganddidsimilarthings..根据第四段"It'salovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations.”可知，教授认为这是很可爱的事情。故填Hethinksifsalovelythingtodoandconnectsdifferentgenerations..根据"Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters.»可知老师会跟一个养老院联系，然后学生们就可以写信给他们了。故填Yourteachermayliketomakecontactwithalocalelderlycarehomesothatyourclasscanbeginwritingletters..开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案：Encouragingthemtoattendschoolsforelderlypeopleisanotherwaytopreventthemfrombeinglonelybecausetheycanmakenewfriendswiththeirclassmatesandsharetheirjoyandsorrow.2020年上海市奉贤区中考二模英语试题.句意：我们将不会在任何的比赛中看到他了。根据never可知，是在任何比赛都看不到他了，故填any。.Yes,itcan.64.Thisnewplatformhelpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.It*salsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.65.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying.66.Becauseshewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingherallthetime.67.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.68.No,I'mnot.Becausestudentsshouldpayattentiontotheirprivacy.Theirlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章主要讲述学校教室安装直播应用来监控学生引起了网上的讨论，介绍了四个人对此的看法。.回答一般疑问句用yes或no来回答。根据第一段“Alive-streamingappthatmonitorsstudentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion”可知直播应用可以看到教室里