新概念英语一

新概念英语一第1页/共64页1.家里没有人吗？2.肯定家里没有人。3.大家都在花园里。翻译家第2页/共64页Breakfast实际上是个合成词，由break（停止）和fast（绝食；斋戒）合成而来，茅塞顿开了吧？睡了一整夜，肚子也随之唱了一整夜的“空城计”，由此，我们的早餐就应该是break+fast（停止“绝食”）。

早餐为什么叫breakfast?第3页/共64页1.Whatdidyouhaveforyourbreakfast?2.Whatdoyoulikebestforbreakfast?topic第4页/共64页FreetalkWhatdoyouhaveatbreakfast?Whendoyouhavebreakfast?Haveyouevereatensomethingwrong?Howdoyoudoafterthat?第5页/共64页Deep-friedstick中式油条soya-beanmilk豆浆tofujelly豆腐脑Chinesestylebakedroll烧饼Chinesehamburger煎饼果子第6页/共64页一日之计在于晨”，早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。早餐摄食的能量占人体一天所需能量的30%，而早餐营养的摄入不足很难在午餐和晚餐中补充回来。均衡的饮食，健康的生活习惯，每天晨起的营养早餐习惯是每个人每天“必须”的功课！第7页/共64页Lesson117Tommy’sbreakfast第8页/共64页教学目标Keywords:

diningroom,coin,swallow,toiletKeygrammar:1.（考点）when,while时间状语从句2.（重点）过去进行时第9页/共64页Askandanswer

1.Whatdidmyhusbanddroponthefloor?2.WhatdidTommyfindonthefloor?3.HowmanytimesdidTommygotothetoilet?第10页/共64页Fastreading1.Whatwasherhusbanddoing

whenhedroppedthecoins?2.Wherewerethecoins?3.Didtheylookforthecoins?4.Couldtheyfindthemall?5.Whofoundsomesmallcoinsonthefloor?6.WhatweretheydoingwhenTommyfoundthecoins?7.WhatdidTommyputinhismouth?8.Whywasittoolateforthemtogetthecoins?9.WhatwasTommy’smotherdoingwhenherhusbandphoned?第11页/共64页单词比一比第12页/共64页Keywords＆expressionsdiningroom饭厅coinn.硬币mouthn.嘴swallowv.吞下lateradv.后来toiletn.厕所ringv.响第13页/共64页diningroom第14页/共64页Howmuchdoesitcost?coin第15页/共64页toilet第16页/共64页bathroom/washroompublicconveniences委婉用语（英）comfortstation委婉用语（美）watercloset（wc）委婉用语（欧）toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸toiletwater花露水第17页/共64页文明用语

Iwanttowashmyhands.你在同女生吃饭的时候有没有注意过她们说“我去洗下手”？这句话隐含的意思也是“我要上厕所”。在英语中这句话就是“Iwanttowashmyhands.”女生说得更客气的一句话是“Ineedtopowdermynose.”，是很含蓄的说法。而“Iwant/needtogo(oruse)tothebathroom/restroom.”则是比较普通的委婉了，程度没有上面两个高。第18页/共64页swallow第19页/共64页Newwords

dinningroom饭厅coin[kɔɪn]

n.硬币mouthn.嘴swallow['swɔləu]

v.吞下lateradv.后来toiletn.

厕所，盥洗室第20页/共64页Keywords＆expressions★

coinn.硬币(note纸币)tossacoin掷硬币（打赌正面或反面）Payapersonbackinhisowncoin.以其人之道还治其人之身。第21页/共64页Keywords＆expressions★

mouth

n.嘴Openyourmouth.张开你的嘴。Shutyourmouth.闭嘴（口）眉毛,眼睛,鼻子,耳朵,嘴巴fromhandtomouth勉强糊口frommouthtomouth口口相传的haveabigmouth大嘴巴，嘴不严eyebrows,eyes,nose,ears,mouth第22页/共64页Keywords＆expressions★

swallow

1）v.吞……，咽……Heswallowed(up)themedicinewithwater.他把药和水一起吞下。2)n.一口（一口的量）takeaswallowofbeer喝一口啤酒atoneswallow一饮而尽第23页/共64页Keywords＆expressions★

later1)adv.后来，较迟地，较后地threedayslater三天后Hecamelaterthanusually.他比平常来得晚。Seeyoulater.回头见，再见。

soonerorlater早晚，总有一天2)adj.较迟的，较后的，更近的inone’slaterlife在晚年Let’stakealatertrain.我们搭晚一点的火车吧。第24页/共64页Keywords＆expressions★toilet

n.厕所，盥洗室bathroom/washroom/restroompublicconveniences委婉用语（英）comfortstation委婉用语（美）WaterCloset（wc）委婉用语（欧）toiletpaper/toiletroll卫生纸toiletwater花露水第25页/共64页Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.第26页/共64页___myhusbandwas______the__________thismorning,he_____some_____onthefloor.Whengoingintodininggoingdroppedcoins第27页/共64页Therewerecoinseverywhere.We

lookedforthem,butwecouldnot

find

themall.

第28页/共64页There

coinseverywhere.We____forthem,butwecouldnot___themall.

werelookedfind第29页/共64页Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,Ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.第30页/共64页Whilewewere____________,Ourlittleboy,Tommy,_____twosmallcoins_________________.havingbreakfastfoundonthefloor第31页/共64页Heput

themboth

into

hismouth,webothtriedtogetthecoins,butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalready

swallowed

them!第32页/共64页Heputthemboth____________,weboth_______getthecoins,butitwas________.Tommyhadalready________them!into

his

mouthtried

totoo

lateswallowed第33页/共64页coinseverywherelookfornotfindall第34页/共64页

husbanddiningroomthismorningdropcoinsfloor第35页/共64页putmouthtrytocoinstoolateswallow第36页/共64页gointo…/gooutof…diningroomdropcoinseverywherelookfor/findtrytodoThereare…everywhere.第37页/共64页Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,Billphoned

mefromtheoffice.第38页/共64页Laterthatmorning,________________thehousework,Bill________mefromtheoffice.when

Iwasdoingphoned第39页/共64页‘How’sTommy?’heasked.‘Idon’tknow,’Ianswered.‘Tommy’sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven’thadanychangeyet.第40页/共64页‘How’sTommy?’heasked.‘Idon’tknow,’Ianswered.‘Tommy_________tothetoiletthree____thismorning,butIhaven’t_________changeyet.has

beentimeshad

any

第41页/共64页Languagepoints1.Whenmyhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning,hedroppedsomecoinsonthefloor.过去进行时：强调过去某个时间正在发生的事。

was/were+doingdrop:掉下丢失，丢掉Idroppedmypenatschool.第42页/共64页Languagepoints2.therewerecoinseverywhere.

复合不定代词EveryNoAnySomeOneEveryoneNooneAnyoneSomeoneThingEverythingNothingAnythingSomethingBodyEverybodyNobodyAnybodysomebody第43页/共64页Languagepoints3.Welookedforthem,butcouldnotfindthemall.lookfor寻找，强调动作。look是不及物动词。find找到，强调结果。find是及物动词。lookfor，寻找（强调动作过程）；find，找到（强调寻找的结果）。例：Ilookedforthedogeverywhere,andfounditinthegardenatlast.我到处找那只豿，最后在花园里找到了它。Wehavetolookforaparkingspace.我们必须找一个停车空地。Helookedforhispeneverywhere,buthecouldn’tfindit.all用来强调每一个硬币。从语法上讲，all是them的同位语，也可以说成allofthem。themall=allofthem例：Wealllikeapples.=Allofuslikeapples.第44页/共64页Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.Heputthembothintohismouth.Webothtriedtogetthecoins,butitwastoolate.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!句中用了过去完成时形式hadswallowed。过去完成时用来表示过去两个动作中发生在前的那个动作。显然，句中咽下硬币的动作发生在夫妇俩能够把硬币从汤米手中抢过来之前。Laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandphonedmefromtheoffice.later是副词late的比较级。’晚些时候’earlier是early的比较近。‘早些时候’第45页/共64页Languagepoints4.Whilewewerehavingbreakfast,ourlittleboy,Tommy,foundtwosmallcoinsonthefloor.在某事发生的同时，发生了某事。While引导的时间状语从句。Tommy,是ourlittleboy的同位语，补充说明。5.He

putthemboth

intohismouth.both两者都。put…into把…放进…里去第46页/共64页Languagepoints6.Tommyhadalreadyswallowedthem!过去完成时has/havedone与haddone的区别：过去的过去发生的事。7.laterthatmorning,whenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.晚些时候早些时候earlier给某人打电话第47页/共64页‘How'sTommy?’heasked.‘Idon'tknow,’Ianswered,‘Tommy'sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven'thadanychange.change是个多义词，“零钱”.“变化”.此处既可指“硬币”；也可指“情况的变化”。这是双关（pun）修辞法。Iwishtochangesomepocketmoney.我希望换些零钱。Aleopardcannotchangeitsspots.积习难改。第48页/共64页Languagepoints8.Tommy’sbeentothetoiletthreetimesthismorning,butIhaven’thadanychangeyet!hasbeento去过某地几次(time次数，可数):threetimes>twice>oncehavehad这里的had原形是have=get=see弄到，看到。yet用于完成时的否定句中。第49页/共64页过去进行时构成：be的过去式+现在分词。过去进行时表示过去正在进行的情况或动作，过去进行时的时间状语从句一般由when，while及（just）as等来引导，说明主句中动作发生时的背景。请看例句：WhenIwasdoingthehousework,myhusbandtelephonedmefromtheoffice.当我正在干家务时，我丈夫从办公室打电话给我。WhileIwaslisteningtothestereo,mymothercameintotheroom.我正在听立体声节目时，我母亲进房间了。Justasshewascleaninghershoes,Georgeknockedatthedoor.她正在擦鞋时，乔治敲门了。WhileIwascookingthedinner,hewasworkinginthegarden.我做饭时，他正在花园里劳作。第50页/共64页①when是atorduringthetimethat,既指时间点，又可指一段时间；

while是duringthetimethat，只指一段时间，因此when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性动词(buy….)，也可以是延续性(live….)动词，而while从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。

Grammar1第51页/共64页由when引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去进行时，从句应用一般过去时；如果从句和主句的动作同时发生，两句都用过去进行时的时候，多用while引导当主.从句都为同时进行的长动作时，最常用的是while而不是when

第52页/共64页1.Itsnowed________wearrivedinTokyo.

2.Sheleftherhometown________shewasfive.3.

Hefellasleep____________hewasreading.practice第53页/共64页

1)昨天，当电话响起时，我正在做饭。

2）当我回到家的时候，他没有在读报纸。

3）昨天下午三点半，你正在卧室里读书吗？

practice第54页/共64页1.Myhusbandwasgoingintothediningroomthismorning.2.Iwasdoingthehousework.3.Theywere

cookingatsixlastnight.

Grammar2

过去进行时的构成：was\were+现在分词第55页/共64页1.用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作例：Hewascookingatsixlastnight.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。②过去某段时间正在发生的动作 例：IwasstayingherefromMarchtoMaylastyear.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。2.与过去进行时连用的时间状语,常见的有

atninelastnight/atthattime=then/atthis

timeyesterday，或有whentheteachercamein/whilehewasreading的提示第56页/共64页practice1.

He__________________(watch)TVatninelastnight.2.

They___________________(listen)tothemusicatthattime.3.

We___________________(watch)TVwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.第57页/共64页1.—Whatwereyoudoingthistimeyesterday?—I____onthegrassanddrawingapicture.A.sitB.satC.amsittingD.wassitting2.WhileI___________TV,thebellrang.A.watchB.watchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching3.—Whydidn’tyouanswermytelephoneyesterday?—Sorry.I_______abath.A.tookB.takeC.amtakingD.wastaking4.—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Sorry.Ididn’tcatchit.I____somethingelse.A.think B.willthink C.wasthinking D.hadthought5.WhenIcamebackyesterdayevening,mybrother________hishomework.AisdoingB.hasdoneC.wasdoing6.MrsWhite_____dinnerwhenhersoncamehome.A.iscookingB.wascookingC.arecookingD.werecooking

DDDCCB第58页/共64页1.It_____heavilywhenIwasdrivingtoBeijing.AwillsBrainingCrainsDrained2.Tom______hishomeworkatthistimeyesterday.AwasdoingBdid