河南省郑州市新郑第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析

河南省郑州市新郑第二中学2021-2022学年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–It’ssaidthatthepopularCDhasbeensoldout.

--Whatapity!HowIregretthatIdidn’tbuy______.

A.another

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D2.--Youdidn’twaitforMikelastnight,didyou?---No,andwe____forhim.Hedidn’treturnhomeatall.A.didn’tneedtowait

B.needn’twaitingC.needn’thavewaited

D.didn’tneedwait参考答案：A3.Weareverygratefultoyouforyourefforttocome

tohelpus.

A.alltheway

B.intheway

C.ontheway

C.bytheway参考答案：A。考查介词短语辨析。句意：对于你远道而来帮助我们所做出的努力，我们深表感谢。Alltheway“一直；自始自终”；intheway“妨碍，挡道”；ontheway“在途中，在路上”；bytheway“顺便说说，顺便问一下”。4.Onlyinthisway

getridofhisbadhabitandIbelieveonly

persuadehim.A.youcan;youcan

B.canyou;canyouC.youcan;canyou

D.canyou;youcan参考答案：D5._______isreportedinthenewspaper,theairpollutioninsomebigcities,suchasBeijingandWuhan,hasbecomemoreandmoreserious.A.That

B.Which

C.As

D.What参考答案：C6.—What’syouropinionaboutmysuggestion?—Sorry,I___________.Wouldyoupleasesayitagain?A.hadn’tlistened

B.wouldn’tlistenC.wasn’tlistening

D.won’tlisten参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词的时态。句意：—你对我的建议有什么看法？—对不起，我刚才没有听，你能再重复一遍吗？根据语境可知，说话人刚才没有在听对方的建议，因此用过去进行时，故选C项。7.ItwasyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyunderstandwhatrolestampcollecting______inyourlife.【原创】A.

foundB.

playedC.

keptD.

provided（出题意图：考点涉及playrolein词组的掌握，学生易误选。）参考答案：b略8.Ilike

intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.

A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C考查代词的用法。此处it作形式宾语,指代“whentheweatherisclearandbright”。9.Theopeningceremonyofthe2008BeijingOlympicswillbeheldintheNationalStadium,____isableto_____91000people.A.where,seat

B.which,seat

C.where,sit

D.which,sit参考答案：B10.Themostexcitingthingforhimwas____hefinallysucceededin____seemedtobethemostdifficultexamtohim.A.that;what

B.that;which

C.what;that

D.what;which参考答案：A11.Myfather____abustohisofficeuntiltheworkershavehadhiscarfixednextweek.Ahastaken

Bistaking

Chadtaken

Dtook

参考答案：B12.—John,cleanyourroomtoday.Rememberourdeal!—Iknowthat,butIhaveotherplans.—________A.That'sagoodidea.

B.Thereisnoexcuse!C.Haveanicetime.

D.Mindyourownbusiness.参考答案：B根据语境可知说话者不希望对方找借口推托。13.__________thereason,researchshowsthatintheend,theEnglishsaying,“Laughteristhebestmedicine”,maybetrueafterall.

A.Whatever

B.Whenever

C.However

D.Whichever参考答案：A14.Obviously,strengtheningstrategicpartnershipisconsistentwiththe______interestsofthetwocountriesandtheirpeoples.A.traditional

B.potential

C.fundamental

D.secure参考答案：C15.Neverlietoyourfriendsand,youknow,honestyandtrustarethe______oftruefriendship.A.distinction

B.acquisition

C.foundation

D.function参考答案：C【考查方向】考查名词的用法。句意：永远不要向你的朋友们撒谎，并且你知道，诚实和信任是真诚友谊的基础。distinction差别，对比；acquisition获得，得到；foundation基础，基石；function功能。根据题干中的关键词honesty，trust与friendship判断选C。16.Hislandladygavehimaweek’s

toleavetheflat．A．threat

B．order

C．permit

D．notice参考答案：D17.Undernocircumstances_______takepartinanydiscussionthatattemptstochangeyourmindthroughflattery(恭维).A.youshould

B.shouldyou

C.wouldyou

D.youwould参考答案：B18.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’t______whatwasactuallysaid.Therearealotofmistakes.A.correspondwith

B.relateto

C.lookinto

D.comparewith参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.请根据汉语提示或首字母用适当的词填空，或用所给词的适当形式填空。1.Theworkwasdonetohisown_________(满意),butinmyopinionitwasbadlydone.2.Underno______________(情况)cananyonebreakthelaw.3.Igotan

(电的)shockfromthatfaultylightswitch.4.InSeptember1939,Britain___________(宣布)waronGermanyafterGermanyinvadedPoland.5.He

指控)hisbosswithhavingbrokenhisword.参考答案：1.satisfaction

2.circumstances

3.electric

4.declared

5.charged三、阅读理解20.Formanyparents,raisingateenagerislikefightingalongwar,butyearsgobywithoutanyclearwinner.Likeaborderconflictbetweenneighboringcountries,theparent-teenwarisaboutboundaries:WhereisthelinebetweenwhatIcontrolandwhatyoudo?Bothsideswantpeace,butneitherfeelsithasanypowertostoptheconflict.Inpart,thisisbecauseneitheriswillingtoadmit.anyresponsibilityforstartingit.Fromtheparents’pointofview,theonlycauseoftheirfightistheiradolescents’completeunreasonableness.Andofcourse.the

teensseeitinexactlythesameway,exceptoppositely.BothfeeltrappedInthisarticle.I’lldescribethreeno-winsituationsthatcommonlyarisebetweenteensandparentsandthensuggestsomewaysoutofthetrap.Thefirstno-winsituationisquarrelsover

unimportantthings.Examplesincludethecolor1oftheteen’shair,thecleanlinessofthebedroom,thepreferredstyleofclothing,thechild’sfailuretoeatagoodbreakfastbeforeschool,orhistendencytosleepuntilnoonontheweekends.Second,blaming.Thegoalofablamingbattleistomaketheotheradmitthathisbadattitudeisthereasonwhyeverythinggoeswrong.Third,needingtoberight,Itdoesn’tmatterwhatthetopicis–politics.Thetawsofphysics,ortheproperwaytobreakanegg–thepointoftheseargumentsistoprovethatyouarerightandtheotherpersoniswrong.forbothwishtobeconsideredanauthority—someonewhoactuallyknowssomething—and

thereforetocommandrespect.Unfortunately,aslongaslongasparentsandteenscontinuetoassumethattheyknowmorethantheother,they’llcontinuetofightthesebattlesforeverandnevermakeanyrealprogress55.Whydoestheauthorcomparetheparent-teenwartoaborderconflict?A.Bothcancontinueforgenerations.B.BothareaboutwheretodrawthelineC.NeitherhasanyclearwinnerD.Neithercanbeputtoanend56.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph