河南省南阳市汉冶中学校2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析

河南省南阳市汉冶中学校2021-2022学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword______.

A.speaking

B.speak

C.spoken

D.tospeak参考答案：C略2.Canyoutellmehowtodealwithsuchcases____colleaguescan’tgetalongwellbecauseofdifferentpersonalities?A.as

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B3.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothenationalchampionships．A．Nomaterwhat

B．Nomatterwhich

C．Whatever

D．Whichever参考答案：D4.______therewasnoobviousevidence,mostpeoplethoughtthemanwasguiltyofstealingsomevegetablesfromthestall.

A.Unless

B.While

C.Since

D.If参考答案：B5.Whenweplanourvacation，motheroftenoffers________suggestions.A．careful

B．practical

C．effective

D．acceptable参考答案：B6.

Hestoppedhisfriends,beginninghisstory_______,declaringhisinnocence(清白).

A.soonerorlater

B.moreorless

C.overandoveragain

D.hereandthere参考答案：C7.—Couldyoupleasecutthepricealittle?—Er…______youbuymorethanten.A.evenif B.solongas C.though D.assoonas参考答案：B【详解】考查状语从句。句意：——能请你降点价吗？——嗯~~，只要你买超过10个。A.evenif即使；

B.solongas只要；C.though虽然；

D.assoonas一…就…。根据语境，对方同意降价的条件是你一下子买10个以上，as/solongas意为只要，引导条件状语从句，符合题意。故选B项。【点睛】解状语从句，主要依据的是句子间的逻辑关系，去判断属于什么类型的状语从句，是条件还是原因，亦或是时间还是方式等，然后选择相应的引导词。例如本题，根据上下文语境，买方是看对方可否降价，卖方提出条件：只要你一下子买10个以上。由此我们可以判断这里是表示条件，引导条件状语从句的选项有evenif和solongas，但是因为evenif表示即使，不符合题意，故选B项。8.Asweallknow____lifeishardforanyofus.Ifwewanttolive____happylife，wemustworkharder.A．/；/

B．/；a

C．a；/

D．a参考答案：B9..—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow______here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D略10.Weshouldn'ttake_____forgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.A.this

B.thatC.it

D.such参考答案：C考察it作为形式宾语。It是形式宾语，真正的宾语是thatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntranceExamination.takesthforgranted认为…理所当然；11.IthinkI’m_____togetthejob,butBobhasappliedforit,too.

A.possible

B.

probable

C.likely

D.

maybe参考答案：C12.Forourfuturegenerations,wemustshowrespectfor_______nature,increasing_______amountofwastewerecycle.A.the,the

B./,an

C.the,an

D./,the参考答案：D13.Ifyouwanttoapplyforthejob,youmightaswell

theadinthepaper.

A.cutin

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutback参考答案：C略14.Hecamerunningalongandclimbed____thetrainjustasitwasabouttoleave.A.aboard

B.board

C.abroad

D.onabroad

参考答案：A15.----

tothesun,theflowerwillbecomedrysoon.----Whatyousaiddoesmake

.A.exposed,sense

B.exposing,senseC.exposed,senses

D.exposing,asense参考答案：A16.Someyoungpeoplethesedaysjust______gooutoftheirhomestocontacttherealworld．A.mustn’t

B.won’t

C.mightn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：B略17.Whenconsideringhowtosettletheproblem,shehad_________themostimportantfactor–weatherA.leftbehind

B.leftover

C.leftout

D.leftfor参考答案：C考查动词短语。句意：当考虑如何解决这个问题时，她曾经忽略（leftout）了最重要的因素——天气。18.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the参考答案：A略二、单词拼写19.单词拼写51.Thegovernmentisd___________(决定)tosparenoefforttoinvestigatethiscase.52.Filmhasamuchshorterhistory,especiallywhenc__________(和...相比)tosuchartformsasmusicandpainting.53.It’sveryc___________(令人困惑的)forustolearnanewlanguage.54.Nowthinkofsomemorequestionstoaskpeoplea___________(申请)forthesejobs.55.InApril,2009,PresidentHuinspectedthewarshipsinQingdao,m______(标志着)the60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePLANavy.56.Underalltheinnocentfun,thereareh___(隐藏的)dangers,especiallyforchildren.57.Weo________(省略)alltheminordetailstomakethereportshorter.58.Maryneedsc___________(伙伴);shehatesstayingalone.59.Theplantisnowindangerofe__________(绝种).60.Since1978,theamountofmoneya_____(可用的)tobuybookshasfallenby17%.参考答案：51.determined52.panions59.extinction60.available51.determined考察行容易。句意：政府决定不遗余力的调查这个案件。bedeterminedto决定做。52.compared句意：电影有更短的历史，特别是和音乐，绘画这样的艺术形式相比。Comparedto和…比较。53.confusing考察形容词。句意：对我们来说，学习一门新的语言很令人困惑。这里用形容词confusing令人困惑的。58.companions句意：Mary需要伙伴，她讨厌一个人呆着。companion同伴。59.extinction句意：这种植物现在濒临灭绝了。介词of后接名词extinction。60.available句意：自从1978年，可用来买书的钱数已经下降了17%。Available可用的。三、阅读理解20.阅读下列短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict(迷),”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled(皱的).”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes—khakipantsandasportsshirt—totheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,”Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable.”

Moreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestowork.IntheUnitedStates,thechangesfromformaltocasualofficewearhavebeenslow.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheirworkerstowearcasualclothesonFriday(butonlyonFriday).Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday”or“casualFriday”.“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforworkershasreallybecomeaneverydaything,”saidbusinessadviserMaislyJones.

Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheirworkerstowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit'seasierforacompanytoattractnewworkersifithasacasualdresscode.“Alotofyoungpeopledon'twanttodressupforwork,”saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,“soit'shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservativedresscode.”Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudymadebyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasasideeffectonwork.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsosaythatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,”onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes.”

56.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict”because_____.A.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirtB.hecouldn'tstandacleanappearanceC.hewantedhisclothestolooktidyandcleanallthetimeD.hedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothes57.DavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because_____.A.theymak