广东省梅州市横岗高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析

广东省梅州市横岗高级中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Weweretoldnottotouchtheequipmentinthelaboratoryunless________.A.allowedtodo

B.allowingtodo

C.allowedto

D.allowingto参考答案：C略2.

---I’mthinkingofthetesttomorrow.I’mafraidIcan’tpassthistime.

---___________!I’msureyou’llmakeit.

A.Goahead

B.Goodluck

C.Noproblem

D.Cheerup参考答案：D3.________shouldberesponsibleforstudents’studies?A.Whoisitthat

B.Thatisitwho

C.Isitwho

D.Isitthat参考答案：A4.It’sunfair!Yousitthere,listeningtome,(

)Istandhere,teachingyou.A.when

B.asC.while

D.since

参考答案：C5.________isforbiddenhere.Whoallowed_________here?

A.Smoke;youtosmoke

B.Tosmoke;yousmoke

C.Smoking;yoursmoking

D.Smoking;youtosmoke参考答案：D略6.Noonecanchangehismind;heisso

thathecan’tacceptothers’ideas,whichmaybringhimmuchtrouble.A.useless

B.dependent

C.stubborn

D.reliable参考答案：C7.They_______himtoprepareforthecomingexamination,buthespentalldayplayingcomputergames.A.persuaded

B.made

C.suggested

D.urged

参考答案：D8.Heisexpectedtogiveusa______descriptionofthefootballmatchthatwasbroadcast______

lastnight.A.live;lively B.live;live C.lively;lively D.lively;live参考答案：D【详解】考查相近词辨析。句意：他将给我们生动地描述昨晚实况转播的足球赛。lively：读音[laivli]，是个形容词，表示“活泼的、鲜艳的、生动的”；分析句子成分可知，第一个空应填形容词，修饰description，意为“生动的描述”，故填lively；第二处wasbroadcastlive为固定说法，意为“现场直播”，故填live。综上，故选D。9.Judgingfromthe__________lookofthestudents,theprofessormustbegivingareally_________speech.A.inspiring;inspired

B.inspired;inspiring

C.inspiring;inspiring

D.inspired;inspired参考答案：B10.11.Therestaurantis______myuncle.A.incharge

of

B.inthechargeof

C.onchargeof

D.onthechargeof

参考答案：B略11.Tolearntoswimwell,_____________.A.muchpracticeisneededbyone B.muchpracticeisneededC.oneneedsmuchpractice

D.oneisneededmuchpractice参考答案：C12.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to参考答案：B13.It’smyfavoritesongandIwillnever_____it.A.beangrywith

B.gettiredofC.beassociatedwith

D.gettiredout参考答案：B14.Withthedevelopmentofmodernsociety,E-mailaswellastelephones____

animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.haveplayed

B.isplaying

C.areplaying

D.played参考答案：B略15.Asarewardformyefforts,themanagerinsisted__________ahigherpositionthoughIhavebeeninthiscompanyforonlysixmonths.

A.togiveme B.Ibegiven C.onmygiving D.thatIwasgiven参考答案：B16.Intheeyesofthenewlyelectedprimeminister,thereisnevertoosmallathingasfarasthefarmers______.

A.areconcerning

B.concern

C.areconcerned

D.concerned参考答案：C略17.Whenhewasthere,he________gotothatcoffeeshopatthecornerafterworkeveryday.

A.would

B.should

C.hadbetter

D.might参考答案：A18.I’veneverbeentoParis,butitisaplace__________.

A.whereI’dliketovisit

B.inwhichI’dliketovisit

C.thatIwanttovisititmost

D.Imostwanttovisit参考答案：D二、填空19.翻译填空（共5小题，每小题4空，每空1分，满分20分）81.昨天他承认这不是他第一次在车上偷东西。Yesterday,he_________thatthis_______notthefirsttimehe_________________thingsonthebus.82.自从我偶然在英语角碰到那个女孩已经三年了。It_______________threeyears_________I_________thatgirlbyaccidentattheEnglishCorner.83.完成了一天的工作，年轻姑娘回家了,又冷又饿又累。________allthework________,theyoungladywenthome,cold,_______and___________.84.地震以后，我修了一座比以前大两倍的房子。Aftertheearthquake,Ihavebuiltanewhousewhichis___________________________theoldone.85.第一次见到她，我就认为她诚实又热情。Iconsideredherhonestand_________________________________________Imether.参考答案：81.admitted,was,hadstolen82.hasbeen,since,met83.With,finished/completed/done,hungry,tired/exhausted84.twicethesizeof/twiceasbigas85.enthusiastic,thefirsttime20.短文填词（每小题1分，共10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）from,

success,

receive,

grow,

but,

enjoy,

waste,

year,

if,

helpMichaelLeung,afamousTVhostinHongKong,wrotealettertohisson.Itisnotonly

1

tochildren,butalsogoodforallages.Thefollowingarechosen

2

hisletter.1.Lifeisshort.Whileyouare

3

ittoday,you'llrealizeyouareattheendofittomorrow.Sotheearlieryoustarttovalueyourlife,theearlieryoucan

4

it.2.Youmightnotbesuccessful

5

youdon'tstudyhard,althoughalotofsuccessfulpeoplehaven't

6

highereducation.3.Idon'texpectyoutosupport(供养)mefortherestofmylife,soI'mnotgoingtodothesameforyou.Youwillbelivingonyourownwhenyou

7

up.4.Youcanrequireyourselftobenicetoothers,

8

youshouldn'texpectthesamefromothers.5.I'vebeenbuyingthelottery(彩票)foralmosttwenty

9

,butI'mstillpoor.Ihavenevergotthethirdplaceevenonce.Soyouhavetoworkhardtobe

10

.Thereisnofreelunchintheworld.参考答案：1.helpful

2.from

3.wasting

4.enjoy

5.if6.received/got

7.grow

8.but

9.years

10.successful略三、阅读理解21.读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MoneyTherewasamanwhoworkedallofhislifeandsavedallofhismoney.Hewasarealmiser（守财奴）whenitcametohismoney.Helovedmoneymorethanjustaboutanything,andjustbeforehedied,hesaidtohiswife,“Nowlisten,whenIdie,Iwantyoutotakeallmymoneyandplaceitinthecasket（棺材）withme.

71

”Sohegothiswifetopromisehimwithallherheartthatwhenhedied,shewouldputallthemoneyinthecasketwithhim.Well,onedayhedied.

72

Thewifewassittingthereinblacknexttoherclosestfriend.Whentheyfinishedtheceremony（仪式）,justbeforetheundertakers（殡仪员）gotreadytoclosethecasket,thewifesaid“

73

”Shehadaboxwithher.Shecameoverwiththeboxandplaceditinthecasket.

74

Herfriendsaid,“Ihopeyouweren’tcrazyenoughtoputallthatmoneyinthecasket.”“Yes,”thewifesaid,”Ipromised.

75

IpromisedhimthatIwasgoingtoputthatmoneyinthatcasketwithhim.”“Youmeantotellmeyouputeverycentofhismoneyinthecasketwithhim?”“Isuredid.Igotitalltogether,putitintomyaccountandwrotehimacheck（支票）.”A．

Thentheundertakerslockedthecasketdownandrolleditaway.B．

Waitjustaminute!C．

IbelieveinGod.D．

Iwannatakemymoneytotheafterlife.E．

Hecouldnotleavewithouthismoney.F．

I’magoodChristian,Ican’tlie.G．

Hewasstretchedoutinthecasket.参考答案：71-75DGBAF略22.Teenagerswhotalkonthecellphonealot,andholdtheirphonesuptotheirrightears,scoreworseononetypeofmemorytest.That’sthefindingofanewstudy.Thatmemoryimpairmentmightbeonesideeffectoftheradiation(放射线)thatphonesusetokeepusconnectedwhilewe’reonthego.Nearly700Swissteenstookpartinatestoffiguralmemory.Thistypehelpsusrememberabstract(抽象的)symbolsandshapes,explainsMilenaFoerster.Theteenstookmemoryteststwice,oneyearapart.Eachtime,theyhadoneminutetoremember13pairsofabstractshapes.Thentheywereshownoneitemfromeachpairandaskedtomatchitwithoneofthefivechoices.Thestudyvolunteersalsotookatestofverbalmemory.That’stheabilitytorememberwords.Thetwomemorytestsarepartofanintelligencetest.Theresearchersalsosurveyedtheteensonhowtheyusecellphones.Andtheygotcallrecordsfromphonecompanies.Theresearchersusedthoserecordstofigureouthowlongtheteenswereusingtheirphones.Thisallowedtheresearcherstoworkouthowbigaradiationexposure(接触)eachpersoncouldhavegotwhiletalking.Aphoneuser’sexposuretotheradiationcandifferwidely.Someteenstalkontheirphonesmorethanothers.Peoplealsoholdtheirphonesdifferently.Ifthephoneisclosetotheear,moreradiationmayenterthebody,Foersternotes.Eventhetypeofnetworksignalthataphoneusescanmatter.MuchofSwitzerlandwasusinganolder“second-generation”typeofcellphonenetworks,thestudyreports.Manyphonecarriers(通讯公司)havemovedawayfromsuchnetworks.Andmorecompaniesplantoupdatetheirnetworkswithinthenextfewyears.Theteens’scoresinthefiguralmemorytestswereroughlythesamefromoneyeartothenext.Butthosewhonormallyheldtheirphonesneartherightears,andwhowerealsoexposedtohigherlevelsofradiation,scoredalittlebitworseafterayear.Nogroupofteensshowedbigchangesontheverbalmemorytest.Whymightonetypeofmemorybelinkedtocellphoneuse,butnotanother?Foersterthinksitcouldhavetodowithwheredifferentmemorycenterssitinthebrain.Thesitethatdealswiththeabilitytoremembershapesisneartherightear.12.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteenstooktwotypesofmemorytestsfourtimesintotal.B.Theteensneededtoreporttheaveragetimespentontheirphones.C.Researcherspaidlittleattentiontotheteens’habitsofusingphones.D.Theteens’abilityofrememberingwordsisshowninfiguralmemorytest.13.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph3?A.Howpeopleholdtheirphoneshasnoeffectontheirbodies.B.Phoneuserscanmakemoremoneywithnewnetworks.C.Thecellphonenetworktypehaslittletodothecellphoneuse.D.Radiationlevelsareaffectedbythecellphonenetworktypes.14.Accordingtothestudy,teenswhousetheirphonestotheirrightearsalotdoworsein________.A.matchingnumbers B.readingsignalsC.rememberingshapes D.learningwords15.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Cellphoneuseandsafetywar