2022-2023学年贵州省凯里一中等重点中学高考英语二模试卷含解析

2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2023年最新整理——考试真题资料2022-2023学年高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：2B2B第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）—ThankyouverymuchforgivingmeahandwhenIwasintrouble.Don’tmentionit.Ionlydidwhatanyoneelse inmyplace.mustdoC．woulddoD．canhavedone

B．couldhavedone，dear!Thingswon’tbeasbadasyouthink.Therecertainlywillbechancesforyou.A．HurryupC．CheerupD．Makeup

B．LookupEncourageyourchildrentotrynewthings,buttrynotto themtoohard.drawC．rushD．push—Areyoureadytoleave?

strike—Almost,I’llbereadytogojustassoonasI puttingthecleandishesaway.A．getthroughC．carryoutD．setabout

B．giveup—DidyouenjoyyourjourneytoBeijinglastweekend?.Wehaddrivenmorethan3hoursbeforewefoundtherightway.A．Absolutely B．Noway C．Notatall D．WithpleasureTouristsloveBeijing, offersaninfinitecollectionofdelightsrangingfrom6UNESCOWorldHeritageSitestofoodfromeverycornerofChinaandbeyond.thatC．which D．who

B．whereThereignofthenextJapaneseemperorwillbeknownas“Reiwa”令和)era,in namethecharacterfor“harmony”isincluded.whichC．whose

whatTocombatglobalwarming,manypeopleare theuseofalternativeenergysources.A．applyingto B．jumpingat C．dippinginto D．pushingforDuringthenegotiationtofollow,itcanbearguedthatsharesofforeigncompaniesareovervalued returntheyermsof B．inmemoryC．infavorof D．inchargeofAmongthecrisesthatfacehumans thelackofnaturalresources.A．is B．are C．isthere D．are“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots customersareintheircarsbywaitresses.A．whoB．whenC．which D．whereWe’llhavetofinishit, .A．howeverittakeslong B．howeverlongitC．nomatterhowittakes D．nomatterhowlongdoesittakeThereisapopularview incitystrangersarelesslikelytohelpanelderlyperson.A．thatC．whyD．how

B．whetherAllwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste nothingnoneneitherD．noone15．---Tomhasfailedagaininthemathexam.Iamreallyletdown.--- Hehasalreadydonehisbest.A．Don’tpushhim. B．Nokidding.C．Heshouldbetoblame. D．Nowonder.Thegovernmentshoulddevelop systemtopredictwhenwildfiresoccurandgivewarningsintime.A．previousB．reliable C．reasonable D．responsibleAllthedishesinthisotherwisewillservetwotothreepeople.A．as B．if C．though D．unlessTheshockingnewsmademerealize terribleproblemswewouldface.A.that B．howC．what—Davidisagreenhandatsuchthings.ButIbelieveheisquite tothetask.A．relevant C．equal D．uniqueWhenIwastwenty,Ihadto beforegraduationandworkinaclothesshoptohelpsupportmyfamily.A．comeout B．stayoutC．leaveoutD．dropout第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Whenyougotothedoctor,youliketocomeawaywithaprescriptio．Itmakesyoufeelbettertoknowyouwillgetsomemedicine.Butthedoctorknowsthatmedicineisnotalwaysneeded.Sometimesallasickpersonneedsissomereassurancethatallwillbewell.Insuchcasesthedoctormayprescribeaplacebo.Aplaceboisasugarpill,aharmlessshot,orailemptycapsule.Eventhoughtheyhavenomedicineinthem,thesethingsseemtomakepeoplewell.Thepatientthinksitismedicineandbeginstogetbetter.Howdoesthishappen?Thestudyoftheplaceboopensupnewknowledgeaboutthewaythehumanbodycanhealitself.Itisasiftherewasadoctorineachofus.Thedoctorwillhealthebodyforusifweletit.Butitisnotyetknownjusthowtheplaceboworkstohealthebody.Somepeoplesayitworksbecausethehumanmindfoolsitself.Thesepeoplesaythatifthemindisfooledintothinkingitgotmedicine,thenitwillactasifitdid,andthebodywillfeelbetter.Placebosdonotalwayswork.Thesuccessofthistreatmentseemstorestalotwiththerelationshipbetweenthepatientandthedoctor.Ifthepatienthasalotoftrustinthedoctorandifthedoctorreallywantstohelpthepatient,thentheplaceboismorelikelytowork.Soinaway,thedoctoristhemostpowerfulplaceboofall.Aplacebocanalsohavebadeffects.Ifpatientsexpectabadreactiontomedicine,thentheywillalsoshowabadreactiontotheplacebo.Thiswouldseemtoshowthatalotofhowyoureacttomedicineisinyourmindratherthaninyourbody.Somedoctorsstillthinkthatiftheplacebocanhavebadeffectsitshouldneverbeused.Theythinkthereisstillnotenoughknownaboutit.Thestrangepoweroftheplacebodoesseemtosuggestthatthehumanmindisstrongerthanwethinkitis.Therearepeoplewhosayyoucanhealyourbodybyusingyourmind.Andtheinterestingthingisthatevenpeoplewhoswearthisisnotpossiblehavebeenhealedbya1、Whatdoweknowaboutplaceboaccordingtothepassage?Itcontainssomesortofmedicine.Itwon’tfunctionifyouarenegativeaboutmedicine.Peoplewhodon’tbelieveplacebocan’tbehealedbyit.Patientsanddoctorsknowclearlyhowithelpstohealthebody.2、Whyisthedoctorsometimesthemostpowerfulplacebo?ThepatientneedshelpThepatientbelievesintheThedoctorknowsbetteraboutyourThedoctorhascarefullystudied3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph5referto?Theplacebo.Thebadeffect.Thebody.Themedicine.4、Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Placebo：WorkonYourMindB．Placebo：TheMostPowerfulMedicineC．Placebo：TheBestDoctorD．Placebo：HealYourBody22（8分）PerformancesLet’sFacetheMusicRiaJones,theworld-famousstarofEvita,Cats,andLesMiserables,returnshomefortwospecialconcerts.Provingthatthereismoretoherthanagreatgiftforsingingthegreatshowsongs,Riainvitesyouonamemorablejourneythatgoesfrommusicaltoclassicalandfromclassicaltopop.SongsfromMissSaigonperfectlymixwithDisneyfavoritesfromBeautyandtheBeastalongwithsomepopularstandardsforagreateveninginthecompanyofaveryspecialvocaltalent.SongRecitalJudyCoeperformswidelyasasoloist(独唱者)inAmericaandisalsoamusicteacher.TheprogrammeincludessongsfromPorgyandBess,asuccessfulAmericanopera,withspecialsolopianoarrangementsbyKatherineMorris.JudyendstheconcertwithsongswhosetextsarebyShakespeare,Yeats,Eliot,OscarWildeandEmilyDickinson.TheconcertwillbeframedbythesingingofWelshandAmericanmusicbythepopularGyrlaisMaleVoiceChoir,directedbyMeirwynThomas.MayteMartinMayteMartiniseasilythebest-knownCatalansinger.Shehasbeenverypopularsinceherearlytwenties,whenshewonastringofprizes.ShehastakenpartinBarcelona’sWOMADfestivalsandintheGipsyKing’scelebratedfestivalMosaiqueGitaneatNimes.Shewillbeaccompaniedbyherregularsologuitarist,twodancersanda“clapper”.TheAdventureofMalicThisshowisaboutthefantasticallydangerouslifeofanimaginaryIberiancharactercalledMalic.InthisshowhevisitsChinaandgetsintofightswithdragonsandthentravelstoBarcelonawherehecomesacrossmanydangerouscharacters.TheshowistoldusingChineseshadowpuppetsbeautifullyhandled,withalivenarrator-musicianwhogiveslifetotheshowinEnglish.1、WhowillperformDisneysongs?A．JudyCoe.C．MayteMartin.

B．RiaJones.D．KatherineMorris.2、Inwhichperformancecanyouenjoyfamouswriters’works?SongRecitalC．Let’sFacetheMusic

MayteMartinD．TheAdventureofMarlic3、Whatdoweknowabout“TheAdventureofMarlic”ItwasmadeinChinese.ItwasshotinBarcelona.Itisbasedonatrueadventurestory.ItispresentedthroughatraditionalChineseartform.23（8分Aftershoppingfordealsnson“Black,oronlineon“Cyber,sandpeopleworldwidearepreparingfornewlypopular“GivingTuesday”.Startingin2012,nowtheglobaleventthatiscelebratedannuallyontheTuesdayafterThanksgivingisthebrainchildof92ndStreetY,aculturalcenterinNewYorkCityandUnitedNationsFoundation.Asthenameindicates,GivingTuesdayismeanttorestartthecharitableseasonandthereforeobservedbyraisingfundsforlocalnonprofitsandschools,organizingfoodandclothingdrives,andconductingrandomactsofkindness.In2015,700,000peoplefrom71countriescametogethertodonate$116.7millionincash.Anadditional$1.08millionwasspentongifts.Whiletheeasiestwaytoparticipateisbydonatingtoyourfavoritecharity,thisdaycanbecelebratedinmanyotherwaystoo.Youcangivebackbyvolunteeringatyourlocalshelterorfoodbank,orevenbydonatingblood.Ifallelsefails,apurchasefromthegrowingnumberoforganizationsthatgiveaportionoftheirsalestocharitywilldothetrick.Butperhapsthebestwaytocelebratethedayisbyhelpingthosenearestanddearesttoyou.Assistafamilymemberwithasimplechorelikefoldinglaundry,cookingdinner,orevenreadingtoayoungersibling.Nomatterwhatyoudo,besuretoshareyougooddeedonsocialmediaandinspireotherstocelebrateGivingTuesdayaswell!1、Whichofthefollowinghastheshortesthistory?A．CyberMonday B．GivingTuesdayC．BlackFriday D．Thanksgiving2、What’sthemainpurposeof“GivingTuesday”?TopersuademorepeopletoshoponlineTomakeThanksgivingDayenjoyableToencouragemorepeopletodocharitiesTogetvoluntaryworkbetterknown3、Whydoestheauthoradvisesharinggooddeedsonsocialmedia?A．TodonatemoneytolocalschoolsTokeeparecordofone’sexperienceTohelppeoplemakenewfriendsTomakeGivingTuesdaymorepopular4、Whichsectionofawebsitedoesthenextprobablycomefrom?A．Business B．LifestyleC．Education D．Culture24（8分Chinanowhas52sitesincludedontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,whichwasestablishedtosafeguarduniqueandirreplaceableculturalandnaturalsitesaroundtheworld.Let’shavealookatsomeofthem,whichmaygiveyousomecluesonyournexttravelMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorTheMausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperorislocatedinLintongcounty,nearXi’ancity,capitalofShaanxiprovince.Atotalof8,000life-sizeterracottawarriors,chariotsandhorses,andhundredsofbronzeweaponshavebeenunearthedfromit.Manystateleadersandexpertsworldwidebelievethatthediscoveryofthemausoleumisamajorarcheologicalfindandcanbecalledtheeighthwonderoftheworld,parallelingEgypt’spyramids.Kulangsu,aHistoricInternationalSettlementGulangyuIsland,knowninthelocaldialectasKulangsu,islocatedontheentryoftheJiulongRiver,facingthecityofXiamen.Theislandwasoccupiedbyatleastadozencountries,includingGreatBritain,FranceandJapan.Asaresult,Westernculturegrewrapidlythereinthe19thcentury,especiallymusic.WithsuchaharmoniousblendofWesternmusicandEasternculture,Gulangyuisnaturallyreferredtoasthe“islandofmusic”.Itisfamousforitsoutstandingmusiciansandmusicalinstruments.QinghaiHohXilHohXil,whichmeans“beautifulgirl”inMongolian,islocatedinthenorth-easternendoftheQinghai-TibetanPlateau.HohXilNationalNatureReserveisChina’slargestandtheworld’sthirdlargestarea.Becauseofthehighaltitudeandfierceweather,itisimpossibleforpeopletolivethere,andtherefore,itisaparadiseforwildlifeandhometomorethan230speciesofwildanimalsincludingendangeredspeciessuchastheTibetanantelope,whichisrecognizedastheNationalClassIProtectedanimal.HuangshanMountainHuangshan,knownas“theloveliestmountainofChina”,liesinthesouthofAnhuiprovinceineasternChina.Thescenicareacovers154sqkm,andisfamousforitspeaks,rocks,pines,cloudsandsprings.Italsohasarichculturalheritage.XuXiake,afamoustraveleroftheMingDynasty(1368-1644),visitedHuangshantwice,anddescribeditinapoem,callingitthebestofallmountainsinChina.Todayitholdsthesamefascinationforvisitors,poets,paintersandphotographers.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A．QinghaiHohXilisthelargestuninhabitedareaintheworld.B．Kulangsuwasoccupiedfornotlessthanadozenyears.C．MausoleumislocatedinthecapitalcityofShaanxiprovince.D．HuangshanMountainiswellknownforitsmagnificentscenery.2、WhyisQinghaiHohXilaparadiseforwildlifelivingthere?Becauseendangeredspeciesarewellprotectedthere.Becauseitislargeinsizewithbeautifulscenery.BecauseitislocatedonQinghai-TibetanPlateau.Becausetoughweatherandenvironmentmakenopeoplelivethere.3、Wheredoesthepassagemostprobablycomefrom?A．Atravelguidebook B．AnentertainmentmagazineC．Asciencefiction D．Ahistorytextbook25（10分）tsatrsannualcthatmymothermetmyfather,andedr.nextweek,fromhishomeinChicago,hesentherapostcard:Remembermeplease.Dobecallingyouoneofthesedays.—David.Shestillhasthatpostcard.Iamnotsurewhatmadehersave.Thoughhealreadyhadhisheartsetonher,shehadn'tchosenhimyet,atleastnotconsciously.Myfather,asalesmanforabigelectronicscompany,oftentolduswhileweweregrowingup,itwasblindluckthathewasatthepicnicthatday.HewasintowntomeetwithclientsandhappenedtostopbythebranchofficethatSaturdaymorningtomakeacall.Itwasthemanagerofalocalradiostationwheremymotherworkedasawriter.“Dave!Gladyou’reintown!”hesaid,andinvitedhimtocomerightovertotheirannualpicnic.Latermymotherdatedhimwhenhewasintown.Eventually,onenightafewmonthslater,shewokehermotherandtoldhershewasgoingtomarryDave.Afewmonthsafterthewedding,myfatherwastransferredeast.TheysettledinNewYork,inthehousewhereIgrewup.SometimesIthinkhowtimegetsustogetherandputsusinacertainplacewherewe’refacedwithoneoptionoranother.Weleavebehindwhileotherslivebythechoicewemade.Wecouldhavelivedfullofdifferentpassionsandjoys,differentproblemsanddisappointments.Sometimes,particularlywhenIcamehomelatetoasleepinghouse,myhusbandanddaughtercurledaroundeachother.Ithinkabouttheliveswewouldnothavehadifchoiceshadbroughtustoadifferentplace.AndItrembleatthethoughtthatImighthavemissedthislife,thisman,thischild,thislove.1、Accordingtothetext,wheredidtheauthor’sparentscomeacross?A．Attheauthor’shome. B．Atalocalradiostation.C．Atherfather’scompany’spicnic. D．Athermother’scompany’spicnic.2、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthat A．theauthor’sfatherdidn’tlikehermothertheauthor’salwaysmaderightdecisionstheauthordidn’tbelievehermothertheauthor’smotherhadn’tdecidedtomarryherfatheratfirst3、Beforemeetingtheauthor'sfather,hermotherwas .A．awriter B．amanager C．ateacher D．asaleswoman4、Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?A．Shevaluesherlifenow.B．Timemakesherlifenowperfect.C．Sheistiredofherlifenow.D．Herlifenowfacesproblemsanddisappointments.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（1.530）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、BCD26（30分

ThesmalltownofRjukaninNorwayissituatedbetweenseveralmountainsanddoesnotgetdirectsunlightfromlateSeptembertomid-March- 1 sixmonthsoutoftheyear.“Ofcourse,we 2 itwhenthesunisshining,”saysKarinRo,whoworksforthetown’stourismoffice.“Weseetheskyis 3 ,butdowninthevalleyit’sdarker—it’slikeona 4 day.”Butthat 5 whenasystemofhigh-tech 6 wasintroducedtoreflectsunlightfromneighboringpeaks(ft峰)intothevalleybelow.Wednesday,居民)ofRjukan 7 theirveryfirstrayofwintersunshine:Arowofreflectiveboardsonanearbymountainsidewereputto 8 .Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthat 9 themtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe 10 andtocloseduringwindyweather.Theyreflectaconcentrated束)oflightontothetown’scentral 11 ,creatinganareaofsunlightroughlysquaremeters.Whenthelight 12 ,Rjukanresidentsgatheredtogether.“Peoplehavebeen 13 thereandstandingthereandtaking 14 ofeachother,”Rosays.“Thetownsquarewastotally 15 .Ithinkalmostallthepeopleinthetownwerethere.”The3,500residentscannotall thesunshineatthesametime. 17 ,thenewlightfeelslikemorethanenoughforthetown’s 18 residents.“It’snotvery 19 ,”shesays,“butitisenoughwhenweare 20 .”1、A．onlyB．obviouslyC．nearlyD．precisely2、A．fearB．believeC．hearD．notice3、A．emptyB．blueC．highD．wide4、A．cloudyB．normalC．differentD．warm5、A．helpedB．changedC．happenedD．mattered6、A．computersB．telescopesC．mirrorsD．cameras7、A．rememberedB．forecastedC．receivedD．imagined8、A．repairB．riskC．restD．use9、A．forbidsB．directsC．predictsD．follows10、A．dayB．nightC．monthD．year11、A．libraryB．hallC．squareD．street12、A．appearedB．returnedC．fadedD．stopped13、A．drivingB．hidingC．campingD．sitting14、A．picturesB．notesC．careD．hold15、A．newB．fullC．flatD．silent16、A．blockB．avoidC．enjoyD．store17、A．InsteadB．HoweverC．GraduallyD．Similarly18、A．nature-lovingB．energy-savingC．weather-beatenD．sun-starved19、A．bigB．clearC．coldD．easy20、A．tryingB．waitingC．watchingD．sharing第二节（1.515）1（15分Thinkaboutthedifferentwaysthatpeopleusethewind.Youcanuseittoflyakite．tosailaboatWindisoneofourcleanestand(rich)powersources,aswellasoneoftheoldest.Evidenceshowsthatwindmills风车(begin)tobeusedinancientIranbackinseventhcenturywerefirst(introduce)toEuropeduringthe1100s,whenarmiesreturnedfromtheMiddleEastwithknowledgeof(use)windpower.Formany(century),peopleusedwindmillstogrind磨碎)wheatintoflourorpumpwaterfromdeepunderground.electricitywasdiscoveredinthelate1800s,peoplelivinginremoteareasbegantouse(they)toproduceelectricity.Thisallowedthemtohaveelectriclightsandradio.Today,thereisa1．(globe)movementtosupplymoreandmoreofourelectricitythroughtheuseofwind.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28（10分10每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单间的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧删除：把多余的词用斜线）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It’snoteasyforustoacceptthefactwhichwearegoingtoleaveourbelovedschool.However,weareloourfuturelife.Lastnight,myfriendsandIwalkaroundourschooltalki