山西省运城市车盘中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析

山西省运城市车盘中学2022年高三英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ateachercannottake________forgrantedthatstudentsalwaysdotheirhomework.A．that

B．thethingC．it

D．this参考答案：C2.ItisallknownthatJessicaLynchis_______amongalltheAmericanwomensoldierswhoweresenttoIraq.A.thealiveluckiestgirl

B.theluckiestgirlaliveC.theluckiestalivegirl

D.theluckiestgirlliving参考答案：B3.WhenpeopletalkaboutthemostpopularnewChineseInternetwordin2011,thefirst____comesintotheirmindis“Geili”.

A.city

B.one

C.that

D.ofthem参考答案：C略4.Itisbelievedthat________ofnon-renewableresourcesarefallingsharply.

A.reserves

B.protections

C.applications

D.developments参考答案：A5.—Happybirthday!—Thankyou!It’sthebestpresentI_______for.A.shouldhavewished

B.musthavewished

C.mayhavewished

D.couldhavewished参考答案：D略6.Expertswarnthatglobalwarmingwillcausedramaticclimatechangesincludingmore

floods,heatwavesanddroughts.A.usual

B.ordinary

C.frequent

D.common参考答案：C7.---Isthereanybreakingnews?---Howshameless!TheJapanesegovernment______nationalizeourDiaoyuIslands!A.should

B.shall

C.must

D.dare参考答案：A8.

TellhimIneedtoseehim___________hearrives.A.immediate

B.theminute

C.atthemoment

D.fortheinstant参考答案：B9.Daddydidn’tmindwhatweweredoing,aslongasweweretogether,

fun.

A．had

B．have

C．tohave

D．having参考答案：D

解析：此题考查了动词mind的用法。Mind后面跟名词，动名词，或名词性从句。本题中mind后有三个并列的成份。作为动词have，应采用它的动名词形式。10.Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisen________therewasnothingayearagobutruins.A.when

B.where

C.before

D.until参考答案：B句意：大量的建筑物在一年前除了废墟什么也没有的地方出现了。此题考查地点状语从句，用where。其他连词带入句子意义表达不对。11.—Tomcalledfromhisofficetoseeyouanhourago.—HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting.A.Goahead. B.Youmustbejoking.C.Sowhat? D.Whybother?参考答案：B——Tom一个小时前从他的办公室打来电话要见你。——你别开玩笑了。他昨天飞到北京去开会了。根据答语中的"HeflewtoBeijingyesterdayforameeting"可知,此处应选B项,表示"你别开玩笑了"。12.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdinthegarden.A.when

B.if

C.and

D.till参考答案：A略13.Janewasso______forthenewsofherlostchildthatshewasalmostdriven______. A．proper;madly

B．thirsty;mad

C．sad;madly

D．curious;mad参考答案：B14.Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverything,theteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recover

B.review

C.require

D.remember

参考答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：别担心，如果你一切都不懂，老师会复习要点。recover表示“恢复（健康等）”；review表示“复习”；require表示“需要”；remember表示“记得”，根据句意，应选B。15.–IhavetwoticketstothefilmIn1942onSaturdayevening.Wouldyouliketo_____me?–I’dliketo,butI’mafraidIhavenotime.A.invite

B.accompany

Cconduct

D.attend参考答案：B16.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.__________,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C略17.–Howdoyoufindyournewclassmates?–Mostofthemarekind,but__issogoodtomeasBruce.A.none

B.noone

C.everyone

D.someone参考答案：A略18.Ifwedon'thurryup,wewon'tbe______tocatchthetrain.A.intime

B.innotime

C.attimes

D.atatime参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.请根据句子的中文提示或首写字母，使用适当形式补全句子（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）66.Itisafineday.Let'sdosomeexerciseo___________.67.Theyallb__________outlaughingatthejoke.68.Peter'sbada_________towardshisschoolworkdisappointedhisparents.69.Jeani___________thewarningandputherhandintothelion'smouth.70.ThemomentIansweredthephone,Ir_____________hisvoice.Heismybestfriend--Jerry!71.Ittookthreedaysto________(运送)thefood,clothesandmedicinetothedisaster-hitarea.72.Theprojectiscompletedaheadof_____________（时间表),sowewillhavefivedaysoff.73.It'sagoodwayforteachersto_____________（组织）thestudentstodiscusswhattheydon't

understandinclass.74.Boththedriversgot____________（受伤）inthecaraccident.75.Theywere_____________（震惊）atthenewsthathehadcheatedsomuchmoney.参考答案：66.outdoors

67.burst

68.attitude

69.ignored

70recognized

71transport

72.schedule

73.organize

74.injured

75.shocked三、阅读理解20.HowdoesaplacebecomeaWorldHeritageSite?Ittakesalotofpeopletodecide.1）IfacountrywantsoneofitsplacestobeontheWorldHeritageList,ithastoaskUNESCO.Theplacemustbeimportantandspecial.UNESCOputtheGreatWallonthelistin1987because,itsaid,itwasagreatpartofChinesecultureandbeautifullymadetogowiththeland．Whenacountryasks,itmustalsomakeaplanfortakingcareoftheplace.2）TheWorldHeritageCommitteeofUNESCOtalksaboutdifferentplacesanddecideswhethertoputthemonthelist.ThecommitteemeetseveryJune.Manyexpertshelpthecommitteetodecide.3）Afteranewplacegoesonthelist,UNESCOgivesmoneytohelpkeepitlookinggood．Ifaplaceisinseriousdanger,itmaybeputontheListofWorldHeritageSitesinDanger.UNESCOgivesspecialcareandhelptothoseplaces.4）CountrieshavetogiveUNESCOregularreportsaboutplacesonthelist.IfUNESCOthinksacountryisn’ttakinggoodenoughcareofaplace,thesitewillbetakenoffthelist.53.Thepassageimpliesthat_____.

A.becomingaworldheritagesitetakeshardwork

B.aplacewithbeautifulsceneryisoftenontheWorldHeritageList

C.aplacewhichwastakengoodcareofisoftenontheWorldHeritageList

D.theGreatWallbecameaWorldHeritageSiteforitslonghistory.54.IfaplacesuccessfullybecomesaWorldHeritageSite,thecountry_____.

A.canaskUNESCOformoremoneyandhelp

B.shouldcontinuetotakespecialcareofit