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山西省运城市平陆县曹川中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.He’sgothimselfintoadangeroussituation
heislikelytobeaccusedofmeetingsomeone.
A.where
B.which
C.while
D.why参考答案:A2.____wasitthathemanagedtogettheinformation?-Oh,afriendofhishelpedhim.AWhere
B,What
C
How
D,Why参考答案:D3.-DidyouseeJackintheteacher’sofficeearliertoday?
-Yes.He
byhisclassteacher.A.isbeingquestioned B.wasbeingquestionedC.hadbeenquestioned D.wasquestioned参考答案:B4.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living
B.tobeliving
C.lived
D.tohavelived参考答案:B5.I____inLondonformanyyears,butI'veneverregrettedmydecisiontomovebacktoChina.A.havelived
B.hadlived
C.wasliving
D.lived
参考答案:D6.---Couldyougivemealifthome?
---_______.A.Yes,mypleasure
B.No,thankyouC.Yes,withpleasure
D.No,pleasedon’t参考答案:C7.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,______hassurprisedusall.A.that
B.who
C.which
D.what参考答案:C8.---Didyougotoherbirthdaypartyheldthedaybeforeyesterday?
---I____,butsomethingunexpectedhappenedatmyhome.A.intended
B.hadintendedto
C.hadintendedtogo
D.intendedtogo参考答案:B略9.Facingabeggar,Imayfeelthispoorpersonneedshelp,andtheneedwillnotbemet_____Iputmyhandinmypocketnow. A.since B.incase C.unless D.while 参考答案:C10.—Dressedinaredcoat,heislikeagirlratherthanaboy.—______Ididn’trecognizehim.A.Nowonder B.Noway C.Nodoubt D.Noproblem参考答案:A11.Hefeltnervouswhenfacingthejudges,and_______.A.soweretheothercompetitors
B.sodidtheothercompetitors
C.theothercompetitorsdideither
D.neitherweretheothercompetitors参考答案:B12.FromherknowledgeofDouglas'shabits,shefeelssurethattheattackerlastnight___________Douglas.A.mustn'thavebeen B.can'thavebeenC.shouldn'thavebeen D.wouldn'thavebeen参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+完成式。句意:从她的Douglas的习惯知识,她觉得昨晚的攻击者不可能是Douglas。根据句中feelssure和lastnight可知,这是对过去事情有把握的否定推测。固定结构:can’thavedone“不可能做了某事”,表示对过去有把握的否定推测。故选B。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习.(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.13.Wepresentedsmallgifts______alltheguests.Someoftheladieswerealsopresented_____flowers.
A.with,to
B.to,to
C.to,with
D.with,with参考答案:C略14.Thegirlstaredatthepicture
I
showed
her,wondering
whereshe
before.
A.saw
B.sees
C.hadseen
D.has
seen参考答案:C15.Weallknowthat,________,thesituationwillgetworse.A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwithC.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith参考答案:B略16.Ona___coldnight,thelittlegirlwas___todeathinastreetcorner.A.frozen;frozen
B.freezing;freezing
C.frozen;freezing
D.freezing;frozen参考答案:D17.Nowonderotherscan’tunderstandthesentence;you___fivewordswhenyoucopiedit..A.figuredout
B.leftout
C.pointedout
D.pickedout参考答案:B18.Toallthepeoplehere
_______thehonourforthesuccessoftheproject.A.belongto
B.belongsto
C.belong
D.belongs参考答案:D二、填空19.选词填空agreatdeal,inthepossessionof,aimat,breakawayfrom,bycoincidence,appealto,intheflesh,beallergicto,figureout,haveapreferencefor
11.Thisstampis
anunknowncollectornow.12.Fortunately,he
thoseguysbeforetheycouldhurthim.13.
,I’mgoingtothesupermarkettoo.Let’sgotogether.14.Theyare
trainingeverybodybytheendoftheyear.15.We’veput
oftimeandeffortintothisprojectrecently.16.Myskin
thesunshineofsummer.17.Weallknowthathe
popmusicratherthanclassicalmusic.18.Asamatteroffact,thefilmdoesn’t
littlechildren.19.Afilmstarwillcometoourtown
nextmonth.20.Thesituationisverycomplex,soitwilltakemesometimeto
itsreality.参考答案:11.inthepossessionof12.brokeawayfrom13.Bheflesh20.figureout20.Thereisoneall-importantlawofhumanconduct.Ifweobeythatlaw,weshallalmostnevergetintotrouble..Infact,thatlaw,if___41___(obey),willbringuscountlessfriendsandconstanthappiness.Buttheveryinstantwebreakthelaw,weshallgetinto___42___(end)trouble.Thelawisthis:Alwaysmakeothersfeelimportant.JohnDewey,anAmericanpsychologist,once___43___(say)thatgainingothers’respectis___44___deepesturgeinhumannature.Accordingtopsychologist,WilliamJames,therulingprincipleinhumannatureisthedesire___45___(appreciate).Itisdesiresandurgeslikethese___46___distinguishusfromanimals.Peoplehavethoughtabouttherulesofhumanrelationshipsforthousandsofyearsbefore___47___(discover)onerule-probablythemostimportantruleintheworld:Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Youwanttheapprovalofthosewith___48___youcomeincontact.Youwanttherecognitionofyourtrueworth.Youwanttohavethe___49___(feel)thatyouareimportantinyourlittleworld.Solet’sobeytheGoldenRule,recognizeothers’importanceandrecognizeit___50___(honest).When?Where?Theansweris:allthetime,everywhere.参考答案:41.obeyed
42.endless
43.said
44.the
45.tobeappreciated
46.that
47.discovering
48.whom
49.feeling
50.honestly本文是一篇议论文,在人与人交往中最重要的一条原则就是:要让别人感觉他们很重要。文章对此观点做了详细说明。【41题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:实际上,如果这种法则被遵守,它会给我们带来数不清的朋友和幸福。本句主语thatlaw与动词obey构成被动关系,要用过去分词。所以要填obeyed。【42题详解】考查形容词。句意:但我们一违反了这个法则就会陷入无尽的麻烦。在英语里,使用形容词做定语或表语修饰名词代词,句中要用形容词修饰名词trouble,所以要填endless。【43题详解】考查时态。句意:美国心理学家JohnDewey曾经说过赢得别人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中副词once意为“曾经”,叙述过去发生的事情,通常要和一般过去时连用。所以要填said。【44题详解】考查定冠词。句意:美国心理学家JohnDewey曾经说过赢得别人的尊敬是人性中最深的追求。句中使用定冠词the,放在最高级deepest之前,表示特指。所以要填the。【45题详解】考查不定式。句意:根据心理学家WilliamJames的观点,人性的核心原则是渴望被欣赏。英语里有一些表示抽象含义的名词,如ability、way等,后面需要使用不定式做定语。本句中名词desire意为“渴望”,也表示抽象含义,后面也应该使用不定式做定语,根据句意可知thedesire与动词appreciate构成被动关系,应该使用被动形式,所以句中要填tobeappreciated。【46题详解】考查强调句型。句意:把我们和动物分开的是欲望和愿望。强调句型的基本结构是:Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他成分。当被强调部分是人的时候,可以使用that/who,当被强调部分是物的时候,可以使用that。本句强调的是主语desiresandurgeslikethese,表示事物,所以要填that。【47题详解】考查动名词。在英语里介词的后面通常接名词代词或者动名词做表语,本句中使用动名词discovering做介词before的宾语。所以要填discovering。【48题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是those,关系代词whom指代先行词,引导定语从句并在句中做介词with的宾语。所以要填whom。【49题详解】考查名词。句意:你想要有那种你在自己的世界里很重要的感觉。本句中定冠词the的后面要用名词做宾语,所以要填动词feel的名词feeling。【50题详解】考查副词。在英语里副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子;而形容词通常做定语表语修饰名词代词。所以要填副词honestly修饰动词recognize。故填honestly。三、阅读理解21.Iwas15.Shelookedlikeover70.Butonthatday.Ithinksheunderstoodmemorethananyoneelse.WalkingintothechurchthatSundaywashard.Ihadneverletanyoneseemecry.ButIknewIwouldcrythatday.Mygrandfatherwassuddenlyill.Thedoctorssaidhemightnotlivemuchlonger.Everyoneinmyfamilywascrying.Grandpawasthesweetestmanintheworld.Whywasheleavingus?Thereweren'tmanypeopleatchurchthatday.Oneofthemwasanoldladysittingattheendofmyrow.Shewassmiling.Iclosedmyeyesandprayedformygrandfathertogetbetter.Soon,myeyeswerefulloftears.Iopenedmyeyesandsawahandinfrontofme.Itwasgivingmeatissue(纸巾)。Theoldladywassittingnexttome,smiling.Shedidn'tsayaword.Shejustgavemeatissueandasmile.Itriedtothankher,butonlytearscameout.Thenshetookmyhand.Ilookedintohereyes.Theywereclearandblue,andtheymakemefeelpeaceful.Hersmilesaidtome:Iamwithyou.EverythingwillbeOK.Iclosedmyeyesagain.WhenIopenedthem,shewasn'tthere.Ileftthechurchbutstillcouldn'tfindher.Ineversawheragain.Mygrandfatherdiedt
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