六年级小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练.阅读理解任务型阅读，按要求完成下列各题。Thereareforty-twostudentsinmyclass.TherearetwoAmericanboys.TheyareJackandMike.Theyaremygoodfriends.TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon'tlikeplayingbasketball.Theyoftengotoschoolbybike.Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.ThereisanEnglishgirlinmyclass.HernameisLucy.Shelikesplayingbasketballandswimming.Sheusuallydoesherhomeworkintheevening.SheoftenwatchesTVonSaturdayafternoons.Sheisalsomygoodfriend.Therearethirty-ninestudentsinmyclass.JackandLucyaremygoodfriends.MikeisanAmericanboy.Ioftengotoschool.西，他们的爱好和日常生活。(1)句意：我们班有三十九个学生。根据Thereareforty-twostudentsinmyclass.可知我们班有四十二个学生。故答案为错误。(2)句意：杰克和露西是我的好朋友。根据TheyareJackandMike.Theyaremygoodfriends.可知杰克和露西是我的好朋友。故答案为正确。(3)句意：迈克是个美国男孩。根据TherearetwoAmericanboys.TheyareJackandMike.可知迈克是个美国男孩。故答案为正确。(4)根据Ioftengotoschoolonfoot.可知我经常步行上学。故答案为C.(5)根据TheylikewatchingTV,buttheydon'tlikeplayingbasketball. 可知他们不喜欢打篮球。故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误，然后根据短文内容选择符合内容的图片。2．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。Wegetheadachessometimes.Buthowmuchdoyouknowaboutheadaches?Whatmaycausethat?Andwhatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Whenshouldwegotoseeadoctor?Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.Wemayhavemorethanoneheadacheeachmonth.Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweworktoohard.Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.Whatshouldwedoifwehaveaheadache?Weshouldliedownandrest.Weshouldhaveagoodsleep.Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.Ifwehaveheadachesoften,weneedtoseeadoctor.（1）Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.（2）Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.（3）Wemaygetaheadachewhenwegetenoughsleep.（4）Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.（5）Weshouldtaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.【答案】（1）11010【考点】 阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述头痛的短文。（1）句意：头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。根据短文叙述Aheadacheisnotadisease,butitmayshowthatsomethinginourbodyiswrong.（头痛不是一种疾病，但是这或许表明我们身体某个地方有问题了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（2）句意：通常发烧可能引起头痛。根据短文叙述Usuallyafevermaycauseheadaches.（通常发烧可能引起头痛。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：当我们有足够的睡眠时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述 Wemaygetaheadachewhenwedon'tgetenoughsleep.（当我们没有足够睡眠时，我们可能头痛。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（4）句意：当我们空腹锻炼时，我们可能头痛。根据短文叙述Wemaygetaheadachewhenweexercisewithanemptystomach.（当我们空腹锻炼时，我们或许会头痛。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：如果我们饿了，我们应该参加更多的锻炼。根据短文叙述Weshouldn'ttaketoomuchexerciseifwearehungry.（如果我们饿了，我们不应该参加更多的锻炼。）

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后短文的细节叙述来判断正误。3．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.Iamnothappybecausetheyareboring.First,IshouldgetupearlybecauseIhavetogotoschool.Next,Ishouldn'twatchTVonschoolnights.Ontheweekend,Ishoulddomyhomework,andthenhelpmymumtodohousework.Intheevening,Ican'tgoouttoplaywithmyfriends.Ishouldgotobedearly.Myparentsthinkthattherulesaregoodformystudy.Theydon'tknowI'minterestedinrunning,playingbasketballandwriting.Idon'twanttofollow（遵守）therules.1）TherearemanyrulesinmyfamilyandI'mveryhappy.2）IshouldgetupearlybecauseIhavetogotoschool.3）Ishouldn'twatchTVonschoolnights.4）Ontheweekend,Ishouldhelpmymumtodohousework.5）Myparentsthinkthattherulesaregoodformystudy.【答案】（1）01111【解析】【分析】这是介绍家庭规矩的短文。（1）句意：我们家有许多规矩，我很高兴。根据短文叙述Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.Iamnothappybecausetheyareboring.（我们家有许多规矩。我不高兴因为它们太烦人。）可知不高兴。题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：我应该早起因为我必须要上学。根据短文叙述First,IshouldgetupearlybecauseIhavetogotoschool.（第一，我应该早起，因为我必须上学。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（3）句意：我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。根据短文叙述 Next,Ishouldn'twatchTVonschoolnights.（第二，我不应该在上学日的晚上看电视。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。Ontheweekend,Ishould（在周末，我应该做作业，（4）句意：在周末，我应该帮助妈妈做家务。根据短文叙述Ontheweekend,Ishould（在周末，我应该做作业，domyhomework,andthenhelpmymumtodohousework.5）句意：我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。根据短文叙述然后帮助妈妈做家务。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。5）句意：我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。根据短文叙述Myparentsthinkthattherulesaregoodformystudy.（我父母认为这些规矩对我的学习有益。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。4．阅读理解阅读理解Oneday,mycousinsandIareinthepark.Theparkisverybeautiful.Therearemanyflowersandtreesinit.Andthereisalake,too.Mycousinsareplayinggamesbythelake.AndIamsittingunderatree.Ilookatthebluesky.Thewhitecloudsarelikewhitesheep（名帛羊）.Oh,twobirdsareflying.Oneisyellow,theotherisgreen.Theylooksobeautifulandfree.Ihaveadreamnow.IwanttobeabirdandIwanttoflyintheskywithmyfriends.Whereisthewriter（作者）oneday?Heis.A.inthedream B.inthepark C.inthelakeWhoistogetherwiththewriter?.A.Hisbrother B.Hisclassmates C.HiscousinsWhatarethecousinsdoing?They.A.aresitting B.playinggames C.flyingakiteWhatdoesthewriterwanttobeinhisdream?Hewantstobe.A.asheep B.abird C.acloud⑸Whatdoesthewriterseeinthesky?Hesees.A.sheep B.birds C.alake【答案】(1)BCBB⑸B【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者和表妹在公园里看到的景象和感想。(1)根据短文句子Oneday,mycousinsandIareinthepark. (有一天，我和我的表妹在公园。)可知是在公园。 A选项是在梦里”；B选项是在公园”；C选项是在湖里故答案为：Bo(2)根据短文句子Oneday,mycousinsandIareinthepark. (有一天，我和我的表妹在公园。)可知是他的表妹。 A选项是他的弟弟"；B选项是他的同班同学”；C选项是他的表妹”。故答案为：Co(3)根据短文叙述 Mycousinsareplayinggamesbythelake.(我的表妹在湖边玩游戏。)可知是玩游戏。 A选项是坐着”；B选项是玩游戏”；C选项是放风筝”。故答案为：Bo(4)根据短文叙述Iwanttobeabird (我想要成为一只鸟。)可知是鸟。 A选项是「只羊”；B选项是-只鸟”；C选项是一片云”。故答案为：Bo(5)根据短文叙述Ilookatthebluesky.Thewhitecloudsarelikewhitesheep(绵羊).Oh,twobirdsareflying.(我望着蓝色的天空。白云像白色的绵羊。哦，两只鸟儿正在飞翔。)可知看到云和鸟儿。 A选项是绵羊”；B选项是鸟”；C选项是'个湖”。故答案为：Bo【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。要仔细阅读短文，注意细节叙述，然后根据短文来完成各题目。读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。Itisahotdayinsummer.Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.Heisveryhungry.Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim. 'Aha,thereisrlunch,'thelionsaystohimself."Hello,MrDuck!""Goaway,badlion!"saystheduck."Ihavegoodnewsforyou.""Whatisit?"askstheduck."Idon'twantotheranimalstohearit.Pleasecomehere."saysthelion.Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion.Thelioneatshimupquickly.Thelionwantsto.A.walkalongthelake B.findsomethingtoeat C.swimintheriverWhenthelionseestheduck,heisvery.A.hot B.happy C.tiredsaysto, 'Thereismylunch.'A.Theduck,thelion B.Thelion,theduck C.Thelion,himselfTheduckwantsto.A.bethelion'sgoodfriendB.knowaboutthegoodnewsC.runaway(5)Theisthelunchatlast.A.duck,lion's B.lion,duck's C.otheranimal,lion's【答案】(1)B⑵B(3)C(4)B⑸A【解析】 【分析】①根据所给的短文， Alioniswalkingalongalake.Heislookingforsomethingtoeat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.②根据所给的短文， Aduckisswimmingintheriver.Thelionisveryexcitedtoseehim.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他，狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.③根据所给的短文， ‘Aha,thereismylunch,'thelionsaystohimself.啊哈，有我的午餐， “狮子对自己说.故答案为C.④根据所给的短文， Theduckswimsoutoftheriverandrunstothelion. 鸭子从河里游了出来，跑向狮子.故答案为B.⑤根据所给的短文，Thelioneatshimupquickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了 .故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读全文，然后根据选择合适选项填空，使句子完整 .6.阅读理解阅读理解Hi,IamSusan.IamfromtheU.K.ButnowI'mstudying(学习)inChina.I'mgoingtodomanythingsinthewinterholiday.First,I'mgoingtofinishmyhomework.ThenI'mgoingtotakeatrip.I'mgoingtoBeijing.It'ssnowyinBeijing.Thereiswhitesnoweverywhere.SoI'mgoingtomakeasnowman.Icanski.MyparentswillcometoChinawithme.Wearegoingtoflythere.Wearegoingtohaveanicetrip.根据短文内容判断正误。SusanisfromChina.NowSusanisintheU.K.ThereiswhitesnoweverywhereinChina.SusanisgoingtoplaywiththesnowinBeijing.⑸TheyaregoingtoBeijingbyplane.【答案】(1)0⑵0(3)0(4)1⑸1【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的寒假活动计划。(1)根据Hi,IamSusan.IamfromtheU.K.可知主人公来自英国,与题干信息 fromChina来自中国不符合。故选错误。(2)根据Hi,IamSusan.IamfromtheU.K.ButnowI'mstudying(学习)inChina可知主人公Susan现在在中国学习。与题干信息 intheUK在英国不符合。故选错误。(3)根据Thereiswhitesnoweverywhere可知北京确实到处是雪。与题干信息 inChina全中国不符合，故选错误。(4)根据Thereiswhitesnoweverywhere.SoI'mgoingtomakeasnowman. 可知主人公想去北京玩雪对雪人。与题干信息 playwithsnow玩雪符合。故选正确。(5)根据Wearegoingtoflythere.我们打算坐飞机去那里可知，与题干信息 byplane坐飞机符合。故选正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读题干，根据题干信息来寻找相关句来进行正确的判断。7.阅读理解B.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 It'sveryimportant(重要的)forustobehealthy.NowI'lltellyouhowIcanbehealthy.Iofteneatfruitandvegetables.Idon'tliketoeathamburgers.Theyarenotgoodformyhealth.Ihaveabalanceddiet.Manyfoodsareimportant,suchasrice,meat,eggs,vegetablesandfruit.Iliketoeatapples.Asthesaying(谚语)says,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway. "AndIalsolikedoingsportswiingenthemorning.Iplaybasketballintheafternoonwithmyfriends.AndsometimesIplayping-pongwithmyfamilyatthegymonSaturdays.IthinkI'mhealthyandstrong.Whataboutyou?(1)Whatisveryimportant?A.Beinghealthyisveryimportant.B.Eatingfruitandvegetables.C.Oftendosports.(2)Whatdon'tIlike?A.Iliketoeatfruitandvegetables.B.Idon'tlikehamburgers.C.Iliketodosports.(3)Whatdoes“abalanceddiet"meanA.Itmeans均衡的饮食”.B.Itmeans挑食”.CItmeans减肥”.(4)WhatdoIdointhemorning?A.Iplaybasketballwithmyfriends.B.Iplayping-pong.C.Iruninthemorning.⑸WheredoIplayping-pong?A.OnSundays. B.Withmyfamily. C.Atthegym.【答案】(1)A⑵BAC⑸C(1)根据所给的短文，来说。可知健康是重要的,(1)根据所给的短文，来说。可知健康是重要的,(2)根据所给的短文，汉堡包，故答案为B.(3)根据所给的短文，的饮食，故答案为A.(4)根据所给的短文，故答案为C.(5)根据所给的短文，It'sveryimportantforustobehealthy. 这是非常重要的对我们的健康故答案为A.Idon'tliketoeathamburgers. 我不喜欢吃汉堡包。可知我不喜欢吃Ihaveabalanceddiet.我的饮食均衡。可知abalanceddiet是指均衡Ilikerunninginthemorning.我喜欢在早晨跑步。 可知在早晨跑步,AndsometimesIplayping-pongwithmyfamilyatthegymonSaturdays.有时我周六和家人在体育馆打乒乓球。可知在在体育馆打乒乓球，故答案为 C.【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，理解大意，其次抓住题干关键词，在文中寻找相关句子，确定答案。8.阅读理解B.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 ItwasSundayyesterday.Wewatchedafootballgame.Itwasbetweenablueteamandaredteam.Thegamewasatfouro'clockintheafternoon.Ourteacherwatchedthegamewithus.Wewenttherebybus.Wecamebackataboutsixintheevening.Everyoneplayedhard.Everyonewastired.Thescorewasthreetotwo.Theredteamwon.Wewerehappyandexcited.C.Tuesday.C.badmintongameC.Tuesday.C.badmintongameC.bybusC.threepointsC.WeA.Sunday. B.Monday.Wewatcheda.A.footballgame B.ping-ponggameWewenttowatchthegame.A.bybike B.onfootTheredteamgot.A.onepoint(分) B.twopoints⑸won.A.Theblueteam B.Theredteam【答案】(1)B⑵A(3)C(4)C⑸B【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍作者和朋友昨天观看的一场比赛。TOC\o"1-5"\h\z(1)推理判断题，根据ItwasSundayyesterday.知今天星期一，故答案为 B。(2)根据原文填空，由Wewatchedafootballgame.知是足球，故答案为A。(3)根据Wewenttherebybus.可知是做公共汽车，故答案为 C。(4)推理判断，根据Thescorewasthreetotwo.Theredteamwon.知红队三分，故答案为C。(5)根据原文Theredteamwon.知红队赢了，故答案为 B。【点评】本文考察阅读理解，通读文章后再根据题干找到关键句得出答案。9.阅读理解阅读理解MynameisLucas.I'mtenyearsold.Iliveinahouse.It 'snearthegym,butit'sfaIgotoschoolbybus.Ihavealittlepetcat.It 'syellowandwhite.Ilikemycat.Iliketoplaywithit.Annismyfriend.Sheiselevenyearsold.Shelivesnearmyhome.Shelikestoplayping-pong.OnSaturdayorSunday,wegotothegymwithmypetcat.HowoldisAnn?A.Sheis10yearsold.B.Sheis11yearsold.C.Sheis12yearsold.WheredoesLucaslive?A.Helivesinahouse. B.Helivesinagym. C.Helivesinaschool..HowdoesLucasgotoschool?A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Bycar.WhatdoesAnnlike?Shelikestoplaywithapet.Shelikestoplayping-pong.Shelikestogotothegym.【答案】(1)B⑵ABB【解析】【分析】短文描述了卢卡斯住在一所房子里，它在健身房附近，乘公共汽车上学，他有一只宠物猫，安是他的朋友，她十一岁了。她住在他家附近。她喜欢打乒乓球。在周末他们和宠物猫一起去健身房。(1)根据所给的短文， Annismyfriend.Sheiselevenyears01d.安是我的朋友。她H^一■岁了。可知安十一岁了，故答案为 B.(2)根据所给的短文， MynameisLucas.I'mtenyearsold.Iliveinahouse叫卢卡斯。我十岁了。我住在一所房子里。可知卢卡斯住在一所房子里，故答案为 A.(3)根据所给的短文，Igotoschoolbybus.我乘公共汽车上学。可知卢卡斯乘公共汽车上学，故答案为B.(4)根据所给的短文， Shelikestoplayping-pong.她喜欢打乒乓球。可知安喜欢打乒乓球，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。.阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案Jim:Hi,Sue!Wherearewegoing?Sue:We'regoingtothepark.Sue:Whatdoyouwanttodo?Jim:Iwanttoflykites.Jim:Howcanwegettothepark?Sue:Onfoot.Jim:Howlongcanweget?Sue:Onlyafewminutes.Jim:OK!Let'sgo!Wherearetheygoing?A.TheWestLake. B.Thelibrary. C.Thepark.2)Howcantheygettothepark?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.WhatdoesJimwanttodo?A.Hewantstosing. B.Hewantstoflykites. C.Hewantstodance.【答案】(1)CCB【解析】【分析】对话吉姆和苏怎样去公园，去做什么，呆多长时间。(1)根据所给的对话，Sue:We'regoingtothepark.苏：我们要去公园。可知他们要去公园，故答案为C.(2)根据所给的对话， Jim:Howcanwegettothepark?Sue:Onfoot.吉姆：我们怎么去公园？苏：步行。可知他们步行去，故答案为 C.(3)根据所给的对话，Jim:Iwanttoflykites.吉姆：我想放风筝。可知他们想放风筝，故答案为B.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子回答问题。.阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误LuBanwasafamouscraftsmaninChinaalongtimeago.Hisfatherwasacraftsman,too.Heusuallyworkedwithhisfatherandlearnedalotfromhim.Onedayheworkedonamountain.Hishandwashurtbyaleaf.Hefoundmanyteethontheleafandtheteethwereverysharp.Hethoughthecouldmakeatoolwithteethtocutthingsquickly.Thatwasasaw.Peoplestillusethetooltoday.LuBanisafamouscraftsmantoday.LuBan'sfather'shandwashurtbyaleafoneday.LuBanfoundmanysharpteethontheleaf.Peoplestillusethesawtoday.【答案】(1)0⑵011【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了鲁班怎样发明锯的故事。(1)句意：鲁班是当今著名的工匠。根据LuBanwasafamouscraftsmaninChinaalongtimeago.可知鲁班很久以前是中国著名的工匠，故答案为错误。(2)句意：鲁班父亲的手有一天被树叶弄伤了。根据Onedayheworkedonamountain.Hishandwashurtbyaleaf.可知鲁班的手有一天被树叶弄伤了，故答案为错误。(3)句意：鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙。根据Hefoundmanyteethontheleafandtheteethwereverysharp.可知鲁班在叶子上发现了许多尖牙，故答案为正确。(4)句意：今天人们仍在使用锯子。根据Peoplestillusethetooltoday.可知今天人们仍在使用锯子，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。12.阅读理解根据表格补全句子与短文。NameAgeHeightWeightJohn131.6metres58kgWuYifan131.66metres55kgAmy141.56metres50kg(1)①Johnis0.06metresthanWuYifan.WuYifanis5kilogramsthanAmy.AmyisoneyearthanJohn.WuYifanisyearyoungerthanAmy.Johnis0.04metresthanAmy.(2)根据表格信息补全短文Hello,I'mJohn.I'm13yearsold.Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareWuYifanandAmy.WuYifanis13,too.Andhe'stheofus.Amyisoneyearthanbothofus.Butsheistheofus.Sheisalsothe.I'mthreekilogramsthan.【答案】(1)shorter；heavier；older；one;taller(2)tallest;older;oldest;shortest;heavier;WuYifan【解析】【分析】表格描述了约翰 13岁，1.6米高，58公斤，吴一凡13岁，1.66米高，55公斤，艾米14岁，1.56米高，50公斤。(1)①根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，可知约翰比吴一凡矮 0.06米，shorter较矮的，故答案为shorter.②根据所给的表格，可知吴一凡 55公斤，艾米50公斤，吴一凡比艾米重 5公斤，heavier较重的，故答案为heavier.③根据所给的表格，艾米14岁，约翰13岁，可知艾米比约翰大一岁， older较大的，故答案为older.

④根据所给的表格，吴一凡13岁，艾米14岁，吴一凡比艾米小一岁， onel,故答案为one.⑤根据所给的表格，约翰1.6米高，艾米1.56米高，约翰比艾米高0.04米，taller较高的，故答案为taller.(2)①根据所给的表格和短文，约翰是最高的， tallest最高的，故答案为tallest.②根据所给的表格和短文，艾米14岁，约翰和吴一凡 13岁，艾米比他们两个大一岁，older较大的，故答案为older.③根据所给的表格和短文，艾米1.56米高，约翰1.6米高，吴一凡1.66米高，艾米是最矮大的，shortest最矮大的，故答案为 shortest.④根据所给的表格和短文，约翰58公斤，吴一凡55公斤，约翰比吴一凡更重， heavier更重的，故答案为heavier,WuYifan.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，完成句子补全对话，使句子和对话完整。13.阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案Peter:Doyouhaveabrother,John?John:Yes,Ido.HisnameisMike.Peter:Isheolderthanyou?John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsold.Peter:Heisshorterthanyou,isn'the?John:No,heisalittletallerthanme.Peter:Arehiseyesbiggerthanyours?John:Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.Peter:Wholovessportsmore,youoryourbrother?John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.C.Heis13yearsold.C.Yes,heis.C.Peter's.—HowoldisJohn?C.Heis13yearsold.C.Yes,heis.C.Peter's.A.Heis15yearsold. B.Heis12yearsold.—IsMikeyoungerthanJohn?A.Yes,Iam. B.No,heisn't.—Whoseeyesarebigger?A.John's. B.Mike's.—Wholovessportsmore?A.John.B.Mike.C.Peter.⑸—WhatisMikegoodat?A.Heisgoodatfootball.B.Heisgoodatbasketball.C.Heisgoodatswimming.【答案】(1)ACBBA【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。1）根据John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsold.可知，Mike12岁，比John小3岁。因此可以算出John应该是15岁。故选A。根据John:No,heisyoungerthanme.Heisthreeyearsyoungerthanme.Heis12yearsTOC\o"1-5"\h\zold.可知，Mike比John小三岁。故选 C。3）根据 John:Yes,hiseyesarebiggerthanmine.可知，MiKe的眼睛比John的更大。故选B。（4）根据 John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.可知， Mike更擅长运动。故选 B。（5）根据 John:Hedoes.Heisgoodatplayingfootball.可知， Mike擅长踢足球。故选 A。【点评】考查阅读理解。首先阅读全文，理解大意。其次找出相关句子，根据关键词来进行选择。14．阅读理解阅读短文。判断下列句子是否正确。MynameisPeter.I'mastudent.Ihadabusyweekend.Ididmyh