山西省忻州市办事处联校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市办事处联校2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Youprobablystartedthisnew______yearlikemoststudentswithadeterminationtostudyharder.A.abnormal B.stable C.unique D.academic参考答案：D2.Wasitonthatmorning_____youleftforBeijing_____hediscoveredoursecret?

A．that;where

B．which;that

C．when;that

D.that;when参考答案：C3.Thesoundofhappylaughter______memoriesofhischildhood.

A.calledback

B.calledup

C.calledupon

D.calledat参考答案：B4.Inmanyculturespeoplewhowerethoughttohavetheabilityto________dreamswerelikely

to______behighlyrespected.A.interpret

B.translate

C.experiment

D.transplant参考答案：A5.Sheissaid________intheUnitedStatesforfouryearsbeforeshecamebacktoworkinourcompany.A．tostudy

B．tobestudyingC．tohavestudied

D．studying参考答案：C6.Afterthegreateffortsofallthedoctorsinthehospital，thelittlegirlwas

ofthedisease，whichseldomhappenedtochildren．A．cured

B．informed

C．reminded

D．accused参考答案：A7.____alltherequiredpapers.hedidn'tanswerthequestionsfluentlyinclass.A.Havingnotread

B.NothavingreadC.Notread

D.Nottoread参考答案：B25.---HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?---No,I_____myhomeworkalldayyesterday.A.wasdoing

B.woulddo

C.haddone

D.do参考答案：A略9.ItwaslastSaturday________wevisitedtheHistoryMuseum.A.which

B.and

C.that

D.where参考答案：C10.TheSmithsdon’tusuallylikestayingat_____hotels,butlastsummertheyspentafewdaysataverynicehotelby_____sea. A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a参考答案：C11.ThemanagerissaidtohavearrivedbackfromPariswherehe________someEuropeanbusinesspartners.

A.wouldmeet

B.ismeeting

C.meets

D.hadmet参考答案：D12.Youhavetolistenfordetailedfacts.________youhavetopreparethenextquestiondependingonwhatthepersonsays.A.However

B.Meanwhile

C.Therefore

D.Otherwise参考答案：B13.Despitethefactthatallthreeteams

differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallimmediatesuccesses.

A.aquired

B.adapted

C.achieved

D.adopted参考答案：D14.--Canyoupleaseexplainslowly?_____.

--Sure.IamsorrysometimesIdospeakveryfast.A.It’shardtosay B.NothingseriousC.Iamwithyouonthatpoint D.I’mkindofmissingthepoint参考答案：D15.Researchersarenowconductinghibernationexperimentsandcanusechemicalstoputlivingcellsintosleep-likestate

theydon’tage.A.forwhich

B.thatC.where

D.which参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句及其关系词的使用。句意：研究人员现在正在作冬眠实验，他们可以使用化学药物使活着的细胞进入睡眠状态，在这个状态中他们不会变老。先行词为state,在从句中作地点状语，故C正确。16._________mattersmostinkeepinghealthyistoeatahealthydietanddolotsofexercise.A.Where

B.Why

C.

What

D.Which

参考答案：C略17.Althoughdifficult,shefinishedthejobontime.SoIthinkshecertainlydeserved________.

A.beingpraised

B.

tobepraised

C.

topraise

D.havingpraised参考答案：B18.Usuallywhattheteachersayswillhaveadeep

onachild.A．effectB．markC．satisfactionD．expression参考答案：A略19.WhenIgotbackhomeIsawamessagepinnedtothedoor,______“Sorrytomissyou;willcalllater.”A.read

B.reads

C.toread

D.reading参考答案：D略二、新的题型20.Lastweekaftermymotorcyclecrashedonthefreeway,Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.___36___WhensheopenedGoogleMaps,shecouldseepreciselywhereIwas.Foryears,techcompanieshaveoffereddifferentwaysforpeopletotelloneanotherwheretheyare.___37___Ifusedcarelessly,locationtrackingmayhurtyourprivacy.Butusedthoughtfully,itcanbeapowerfulandefficientcommunicationtool.___38___Whenyoumakeplanstomeetfriendssomewherelikeamovietheater,getinthehabitofsharingyourlocationforashortduration,likeanhour.Thiswayyoucanskipsayingthingslike“I’monmyway”or“I’mrunningafewminutesbehind”becausepeoplecansimplyfollowyouonthemap.___39___Locationsharingcanbeusefulforbeingthoughtful(考虑周到的)ofyourpartner’stimeandspace.Forexample,IamlesslikelytotextmypartnerwhenIseesheisattheofficeordrivingonafreeway,butIwilltextwhenIseesheisatthegrocerystoretoaskhertopicksomethingup.Nexttimeyouplananeventatalargeoutdoorspace,doyourfriendsafavor:___40___Wanderingaroundaimlesslyinacrowdedopenspacecanbeannoying.A.Herearemysuggestionsforthebesttimestouseit.B.Forsafetyreasons,avoidsharingyourlocationpublicly.C.Useanapptoshareyourcurrentlocationsotheycanfindyou.D.Considersharingyourlocationoccasionallywithyourpartner.E.Therearemanywaysforthirdpartiestofindoutwherewewere.F.Yetlocationtrackinghascauseddisagreementforthelastdecade.G.Beforecalling911,Itextedmypartnerwhowasalreadytrackingmylocationwithanapp.参考答案：36.G

37.F

38.A

39.D

40.C【分析】这是一篇说明文。科技的发展使得共享位置成为可能，但是什么情况下适合共享呢？这是一个问题。本文作者给出了几条建议。【36题详解】根据上文Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.（我只想从科技中得到两件简单的事情：拨打911，告诉所爱的人我在哪里。）中call911andtelllovedones可以对应到G选项中的calling911,Itextedmypartner。带入后“在拨打911之前，我给我的伴侣发了短信，他已经在用一款应用程序跟踪我的位置。”符合语境；故选G。【37题详解】根据下文Ifusedcarelessly,locationtrackingmayhurtyourprivacy.（如果使用不当，位置跟踪可能会损害您的隐私。）可知，位置跟踪引起了分歧和不同意见，故F选项“然而，在过去的十年里，位置跟踪引起了分歧。”符合语境。故选F。【38题详解】根据下文为三条关于共享位置的建议，可知本空应为提出“以下是我对共享位置最佳使用时间的建议。”故选A。【39题详解】根据下文Locationsharingcanbeusefulforbeingthoughtful(考虑周到的)ofyourpartner’stimeandspace.（位置共享对于考虑伴侣的时间和空间是很有用的。）中的partner可锁定D选项中的partner，代入后“考虑偶尔和你的伴侣分享你的位置。”符合语境。故选D。【40题详解】根据上文Nexttimeyouplananeventatalargeoutdoorspace,doyourfriendsafavor:（下次你计划在大型户外活动时，帮你的朋友一个忙:）可知，C选项“使用一个应用程序来分享你当前的位置，这样他们就能找到你。”符合语境，是对前面内容的解释说明。其中they对应yourfriends。故选C。【点睛】七选五七选五题型看似简单，实际上有时完全作对并不容易，需要方法和分析能力及足够的耐力。这种题一般可从以下方面来做：（1）看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。（2）首先快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。（3）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。（4）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。如小题1，根据上文Iwantedonlytwosimplethingsfromtechnology:tocall911andtelllovedoneswhereIcouldbefound.（我只想从科技中得到两件简单的事情:拨打911，告诉所爱的人我在哪里。）中call911andtelllovedones可以对应到G选项中的calling911,Itextedmypartner。带入后“在拨打911之前，我给我的伴侣发了短信，他已经在用一款应用程序跟踪我的位置。”符合语境；故选G。（5）解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段。尤其要注意代词，连词等。如表示转折关系的but，though,however等。做完后，通读全文。将所选项放入空白处，通读一遍，看看是否与上下文构成语义及逻辑上直接关系，是否符合该处语境。能否承接前后的写作线索。三、阅读理解21.Column1WeddingInvitations----Mod.Ortraditional.Call800-0942anytime.Column2PassportandApplicationPhotos.Call800-0552or800-9668,askforSteve.Column3MatureStudentwouldtakecareofchildrenduringChristmasvacation.800-0441eves.Column4Typingandediting.CallJean.800-3584,10am----10pm.Column5ExperiencedGuitarTeacherwants