山西省忻州市五寨县孙家坪乡联校2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市五寨县孙家坪乡联校2023年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wasitin2008__________hewasstillatmiddleschool__________theboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.that;where

B.when;where

C.that;when

D.when;that参考答案：D2.Canyoumakesure

?A.thathewillcomeheretoday B.whenhewillcomeheretodayC.willhecomeheretoday D.whetherhewillcomeheretoday参考答案：A3.Themanagerdevotesallhissparetime______theviolin.A.topractise

B.topractising

C.inpractising

D.forpractising参考答案：B4.Hehadfinishedhisfinalpaper

lastterm,whichmadehimgraduateaheadoftime.A.attheendof

B.intheendofC.bytheendof

D.atanend参考答案：C5.

wehavenotdismissedtheidea,wearelookingintootherpossibilities

.A.As;aswell

B.While;aswell

C.Though;aswellas

D.Although;aswellas参考答案：B考查状语从句和固定搭配。句意：尽管我们不否认这个想法，我们也在调查其他的可能性。根据句意可知此处是while引导的让步状语从句；aswell也。故选B。6.______adviceIgivehim,hejustdoesnotlisten.A.However

B.Nomatterhow

C.Nomatter

D.Whatever参考答案：D7.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight________whyhedidn'tdowellinthetest.A．sumup

B．adduptoC．accountfor

D．makesenseof参考答案：C[考查动词短语。句意：——吉米最近有许多的晚会。——是的，那可能就是他在考试中没有考好的原因。accountfor“说明……的原因”，合题意。A.总结；B.加起来总计；D.弄懂；理解。]8.________certainthat“thecurseofthemummy”remainsariddletothisday.

A.Asis

B.Itis

C.Whatis

D.Whichis参考答案：B9.______DavidsayssoundsrighttoHelen.That’swhyshehasmadeuphermindtolivewithhim____happens.A.Whatever;whateverB.Nomatterwhat;whateverC.Nomatterwhat;NomatterwhatD.Whatever;however参考答案：A10.---DoyouthinkitwiseforChinesemotherstotrytodoeverythingfortheirchildren?---No,that’s_____theyaremistaken.A.where

B.when

C.inwhich

D.what参考答案：A略11.Aliceisstubborn,asyouknow.Shetrustsyouandonlyyoucan____hertogiveupthefoolishidea.

A.hoped

B.suggest

C.persuade

D.make参考答案：C12.Althoughthetown________bythestormseveraltimes,littledamagewasdone.A.haveattacked

B.hasbeenattacked

C.hadbeenattacked

D.hadattacked参考答案：C13.______youhavebeenacollegestudent,youmayaswellbeindependentofyourparents.

A.For

B.Evenif

C.Unless

D.Nowthat参考答案：D14.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace（）herfootwoundedsomuch.A.for

B.whenC.while

D.with参考答案：D略15.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather______thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.

A.addedto

B.resultedfrom

C.turnedout

D.madeup参考答案：A16.Ibelievethebeautyof_____naturetherewillmake______excellentimpressionuponthetourists.

A.／；an

B.the;the

C.a;／

D.a;the参考答案：A17.–ShallItellJohnaboutit?--No,you______.I’vetoldhimalready.A.needn’t

B.wouldn’t

C.mustn’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：A二、填空18.________（在……帮助下）ourPEteacher,weformedafootballteam.参考答案：Withthehelpof19.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为51—60的相应位置上。Nowadays,manyShanghaiwhite-collarworkershavereceivednativeEnglish-speakinginternationalstudents

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theirhostfamiliesinordertolearnEnglishfromthem.

ItisusuallyfreeforaforeignstudenttostayinahostfamilyinShanghai,buthe/shemusttakethe

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(responsible)ofteachingEnglishtoatleastonecertainmemberofthefamily.MissLihasalwaysworriedabouther

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(limit)English.“IneverknewwhattosaytoanEnglish-speakingperson,”saidshe.ShehastakenanumberofEnglishcourses,but

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hasprovedtobeuseful.Lastyear,shesaw

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advertisementrecruiting（征募）hostfamiliesforforeignstudents,andthatwashowCarey(fromChicago,US)cametoherhome.Careyisactuallynotastudent,butamanager.ShestaysinLi'sapartmentforfree，

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hastoteachLioralEnglishfor1houreveryday.“ShecouldhardlyspeakChineseatthebeginning,andwehadtoguess

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eachothermeantthroughgestures,”saidLi.

Twomonthslater,theycouldtalktoeachother

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gesticulating（做手势）.Now,LicancommunicatewithanyEnglish-speakingpersonfreely.AboutonehundredShanghaifamilieshavereceivedforeignboardingstudents,andthefigure

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(rise).However,foreignboardingstudentscanonlyhelpimproveoralEnglish,but

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examinationskills.参考答案：1.as

2.responsibility

3.limited

4.none

5.an6.but

7.what

8.without

9.isrising

10.not略三、阅读理解20.Mostgoodinterviewerswillmakeanefforttoestablishandkeepeyecontact.Makesurethatyoudonotfindyourselflookingdownoraway.Ifyouwearglasses,besuretobuythenon-glarelenses.Donotstare.Rapidlynoddingyourheadcanleavetheimpressionthatyouareimpatientandtooeagertoaddsomethingtotheconversation--ifonlytheinterviewerwouldletyou.Slowernodding,ontheotherhand,emphasizesinterest,showsthatyouarevalidating(确认)thecommentsofyourinterviewer,andencourageshimtocontinue.Tilting(倾斜)theheadslightly,whencombinedwitheyecontactandanaturalsmile,showsfriendlinessandapproachability(可接近的).Yoursmileisoneofthemostpowerfulpositivebodysignals.Everybodylooksbetterwhentheysmile.Offeranunforced,confidentsmile.Avoidatallcoststhetechniquethatsomeapplicantsuse:grinningidiotically(白痴般地裂口笑)forthelengthoftheinterview,nomatterwhat.Thiswillonlycommunicatethatyouareinsincere(虚假的).It’sworthrememberingthatthemouthprovidesaseeminglylimitlesssupplyofopportunitiestoconveyweakness.Thismaybedonebytouchingthemouthfrequently;"faking"acoughwhenconfusedwithadifficultquestion;and/orgnawing(咬)onone’slipsabsentmindedly(茫然地).Employinganyofthese"insinceritysigns"whenyouareaskedaboutsay,whyyoulostyourlastjob,willconfirm(确认)orinstill(慢慢灌输)suspicionsaboutyourhonesty.39.Themouthmaymakeyourweaknessknownby________accordingtothepassage.A.pretendingtobecoughing

B.havinganunforcedsmile

C.blowingakiss

D.showingyourteeth40.Themainpurposeofthistextisto________.A.tellyouhowtocommunicatewithotherseffectively.B.showyouhowtomakeyourselfmoreunderstandableC.remindyouofrespectingtheinterviewer.D.giveyousomeadviceonfacialsignalsforjobinterviews41.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“suspicion”inthelastparagraphmean?A.understanding

B.uncertainty

C.expression

D.agreement42.Whichfacialsignalcancauseyoutoloseanopportunityofbeingemployed?A.Gnawingonone’slips.

B.Anaturalsmile.

C.Anaturalsmile.

D.Touchingthemouthoccasionally.参考答案：39.A解析：A项说假装正在咳嗽，这是用来掩饰内心虚弱的一种方式，从文中最后一段可以看出；B（从容不迫地微笑）、C（飞吻）、D（露出牙齿地笑）都是自信的表现。40.A解析：根据文中最后一段可以看出，咬嘴唇是“conveyweakness”的一种方式，所以如果在面试的时候，老有这样的表现的话，那就很容易丧失掉这次机会。自然的微笑、自然的眼神交流以及偶尔摸嘴，都不是很大的问题。41.B解析：根据前面“insinceritysigns”以及问道“为什么会失去上次的工作”知，对待这样不真诚的行为，面试者就会更加肯定“对你的忠诚度”的“怀疑”。understanding指“理解”；uncertainty指“不确定”；expression指“表达”；agreement指“同意；一致”。42.D解析：全文主要讲解了关于面部表情的建议，所以D正确。“如何有效地与人交流”、“如何让别人更能理解自己的意思”、“提醒你要尊敬面试者”都不是本文的主要意思。21.There’sbeenalotoftalkingaboutwhite-and-bluecollarworkers,andyoumayhaveevenheardofgoldcollarworkers,butlatelyanewcolor1ofcollarismakingitswayintoChina’surbanvernacular(土话)—green.Greencollarssaynowhenworkislifeandlifeiswork.Theychoosetogetoutofthefastlane(车道),andexplorenewwaysofliving“green”.Livinggreendoesn’tmeansomeoneisworkingasanenvironmentalist,biologistorscientist.Insteaditismoreofalifestylechoice.Atypicalgreencollariswelleducatedlikeawhite-collarbutphysicallytoughlikeablue-collar,likelyborninthe70sor80softhelastcenturyandlivinginoneofChina’sbigcities,withamonthlyincomewellabove5,000yuan(aboutUS$700).Thelifeofagreencollarmaygosomethinglikethis:Turnoffthemobilephoneafterwork,eatonlyhealthyfoodrichinvitamins,goonhikeseveryweekend,andliketohelptheunderprivileged.Greencollarsevenhavetheirownclub.InBeijing,theGreenCollarClubisforpeoplewhosharea“behappy,healthyandhelpful”spirit.Thecluboftenholdscharitypartiesandusesthedonationsforenvironmentalprotectionandpovertyrelief(摆脱贫困)projectsinChina.“Theyaresuccessfulintheircareers,butdonotmissthepleasuresinlife.Theyhavealotofmoney,butdonotfallslavetoit.”saidZuoShiguang,oneofthefoundingmembersoftheclub.43.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Differencesbetweenwhite-and-bluecollarsandgreencollars.B.Theincreasingawareness(意识)ofenvironmentalprotection.C.NewtrendsoflifeinChina’sbigcities.D.Thelifestyleofgreencollars.44.Greencolla