山西省忻州市东庄焉联校2022年高二英语月考试题含解析

山西省忻州市东庄焉联校2022年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1._________anopposingideaeffectively,youcanusethefollowingwordsandphrases.A.Toexpress

B.Expressing

C.Expressed

D.Beingexpressed参考答案：A考查动词不定式。句意：为了能有效地表达相反的观点，你可以用以下的词语。根据句意可知用动词不定式作状语表示目的，故选A.2.Theengineofthebuswas______，andthebadweatheraddedtotheworriesofthepassengers.A.invain

B.ingoodcondition

C.outofwork

D.outoforder参考答案：D略3.Weranallthewaytothecinema，arrivingtherequiteoutof________.A．mind

B．breath

C．sight

D．reach参考答案：D4.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent参考答案：B5. –Mybrotherpassedthedrivingtestandheisplanningtobuyacarofhisown.–Congratulations!___________. A.SoamI B.SodidI C.Soitiswithme D.SowillI参考答案：C略6.________thattherewasanaccidentahead,thebusdriversloweddowntotheHighWay

A.Warning B.Havingwarned C.Tobewarned D.Havingbeenwarned参考答案：D略7.参考答案：C略8.Theyear1945__________theendofagreatwarinChina.

A.witnessed

B.saw

C.discovered

D.watched参考答案：A9.—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o'clock.

—Oh,__________Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt

B.afterall

C.inthisway

D.inthatcase参考答案：D10.Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithout_________hisnotes.

A.bringingup B.referringto C.reactingto D.tryingon参考答案：B11..Whenyoutravel,you’dbettertakeaspossibleas____withyou.

A.fewbaggage

B.littlebaggages

C.littlebaggae

D.fewbaggages参考答案：C略12.---Whydidyoubuysosmallacar?---Idon’tmindwhetheritisbigorsmall

itisfriendlytotheenvironment.Itisaneco-friendlyone.A.unless

B.evenif

C.solongas

D.asthough参考答案：C13.ManyEnglishpoems________Chinese______well.A.translatedinto;translate

B.translatedinto;didn’ttranslateC.translatinginto;didn’ttranslate

D.translatedfrom;didn’ttranslate参考答案：B14.Thismagazineissaidtohavealarge_______,butIneverreaditbefore.

A．circulation

B．contribution

C．demonstration

D．explanation参考答案：A15.–Whydidn’tyoutellhimaboutthemeeting?

–Herushedoutoftheroom_____Icouldsayaword. A.before B.until C.when D.after参考答案：A16.—Whydoesthisvillagedevelopsoslowly?—Becauselargequantitiesofmoney

.A.havewasted

B.isbeingwastedC.haskeenwasted

D.havebeenwasted参考答案：d略17.-----I’llgiveyouaringabouteight.------Couldyouphoneabitlater?I______dinnerthen.A.willbehaving

B.havehad

C.had

D.washaving参考答案：A18.Somepeoplearesittingonthegrass;othersarewalkingalongthelake,______.A.chattingandtolaugh

B.tochatandtolaugh C.chattingandlaughing D.chattedandlaughed参考答案：C略19.I’vebeentomanyplaces,butnowhereelse_____aplacemorebeautifulthanmyhometown.

A.Icanfind

B.canIfind

C.hadIfound

D.Ihadfound参考答案：B略二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41—60各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。

ThesunwasshiningwhenIgotonNo.151Bus.Wepassengerssatjammedtogetherinheavyclothes.Noonespoke.That’soneofthe

36

rules,whichwetakeforgranted(对…不予重视).37

weseethesamefaceseveryday,wepreferto38

behindournewspapers.Peoplewhositsoclosetogetherareusingthosethinsheetsofnewsprinttokeeptheir

39

.

AsthebuscameneartheMile,a

40

suddenlyrangout“41

!Thisisyourdriverspeaking.”Welookedatthebackofthedriver’shead.“Putyourpapersdown.Allofyou.”The42

camedown.“Now,turnandfacethepersonnexttoyou.Go

__43

.”

Surprisinglywealldidit.Stillnoonesmiled.Ifacedanolderwoman,herheadwrappedinaredscarf(围巾).Isawher

44

everyday.Oureyesmet.Wewaitedforthenext

45

fromthedriver.“Nowrepeatafterme.Goodmorningneighbor!”

Ourvoicewere

46

.Formanyofus,thesewerethe

47

wordswehadspokenthatday.Butwesaidthemtogether,like

48

,tothestrangersbesideus.Wecouldn’thelp49

.Therewasthefeelingofrelief,thatwewerenotbeingheldup（抢劫）.Butmore,therewasthesenseoficebeing

50

.“Goodmorning,neighbor.”Itwasnotso

51

afterall.Someofusrepeatedit,othersshookhands,manylaughed.Thebusdriversaidnothingmore.Hedidn’t

52

to.Notasinglenewspaperwentbackup.Iheardlaughter,awarmsoundIhadneverheardbeforein

53

.

WhenIreachedmystop,Isaid

54

tomyseatmate,andthenjumpedoffthebus.Thatdaywas

55

offbetterthanmost.

36.A.unwritten

B.

strict

C.

bus

D.city

37.A.As

B.

Because

C.

Although D.When

38.A.read

B.

hide

C.

talk

D.sit

39.A.ways

B.

methods C.

respect

D.distance

40.A.voice

B.

warning

C.

suggestion

D.message

41.A.Attention

B.

Minding

C.

Help

D.Listen

42.A.driver

B.

passengers

C.

papers

D.tears

43.A.on B.

round

C.

ahead

D.down

44.A.still

B.

nearly

C.

even

D.hardly

45.A.turn

B.

talk

C.

order

D.remark

46.A.loud

B.

neat C.

slow

D.weak

47.A.first

B.

last

C.

best

D.only

48.A.passengers B.

citizens

C.

patients

D.schoolchildren

49.A.smiling

B.

crying

C.shouting

D.wondering

50.A.formed

B.

heated

C.

broken D.frozen

51.A.sad

B.

hard

C.

ordinary

D.shy

52.A.need

B.

want

C.

like

D.begin

53.A.mylife

B.otherwords

C.

public

D.Bus151

54.A.goodmorning

B.

good-bye

C.

hello

D.thanks

55.A.starting

B.

seeing

C.

taking

D.turning

参考答案：21.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople'snonsensechangeyourmood?Doyouletabaddriver,animpolitewaiter，arudeboss，oraninsensitiveemployee

36

yourday?OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded

37

theairport.Weweredrivinginthe

38

lanewhensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammedonhisbrakes，slidsideways，andatthe

39

lastmomentourcarstoppedand

40

theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted

41

atus.

Mytaxidriverjust

42

andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally

43

.SoIasked，“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital！”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”.Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullof

44

，fulloffrustration，fullofanger,andfullofdisappointment.Astheirgarbage

45

up，theyneedaplacetodump(倾倒)itandsometimesthey'lldumpiton

46

.Don'ttakeitpersonally;Justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon.Believeme.You'llbe

47

.Don'ttakeotherpeople’sgarbageand

48

ittothosearoundyouatwork，athome，oronthestreets,Life'stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith

49

.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat's

50

inyourlife.

RoyBaumeister，apsychologyresearcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisresearchthatyou

51

badthingsmoreoftenthangoodthingsinyourlife.Youstorethebadmemoriesmoreeasily,andyourecallthemmorefrequently.

So…Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.

52

theoneswhodon't.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou

53

it！

Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”，youtakebackcontrolofyourlife.Youmakeroomforthegoodby

54

goofthebad.HaveaGarbage-FreeDay！Theseedsyouplanttoday

55

theharvestyouhavetomorrow.36.A.enrich

B.ruin

C.enjoy

D.acquire37.A.through

B.to

C.in

D.for38.A.latter

B.right

C.opposite

D.free39.A.very

B.quite

C.only

D.little40.A.knocked

B.overtook

C.missed

D.lost41.A.laughing

B.throwing

C.glancing

D.yelling42.A.wondered

B.smiled

C.stared

D.guessed43.A.friendly

B.angry

C.tired

D.disappointed44.A.expectation

B.passengers

C.garbage

D.goods45.A.turns

B.pushes

C.holds

D.piles46.A.roads

B.children

C.you

D.dustbin47.A.upset

B.happier

C.pitiful

D.frightened48.A.spread

B.share

C.explain

D.contribute49.A.surprise

B.pleasure

C.doubt

D.regret50.A.funny

B.important

C.strange

D.embarrassing51.A.remember

B.forget

C.value

D.appreciate52.A.Respect

B.Persuade

C.Ignore

D.Hate53.A.inspire

B.take

C.mend

D.notice54.A.letting

B.finding

C.making

D.dreaming55.A.direct

B.deserve

C.deliver

D.determine参考答案：36-40BDBAC

41-45DBACD

46-50

CBADB

51-55ACBAD三、阅读理解22.阅读理解TherearemanyAmericanexpressionsaboutinsects---likebees,forexample.Beesareknownasveryhardworkers.Theyappeartobebusy,movingaroundtheirhomes,orhives(蜂窝).Soyoumightsayyouwereasbusyasabeeifyouspentyourweekendcleaningyourhouse.Infact,youmightsayyourhousewasabeehiveofactivityifyourwholefamilywashelpingyouclean.Youalsomightsayyoumadeabeelineforsomethingifyouwentthererightaway.Whenwegotoseeamovie,myfriendalwaysmakesabeelinefortheplacewheretheysellpopcorn(爆米花).

Hereisanexpressionaboutbeesthatisnotusedmuchanymore,butwelikeitanyway.Wethinkitwasfirstusedinthe1920s.Ifsomethingwasthebestofitskind,youmightsayitwasthebee’sknees.Now,weadmitthatwedonotknowhowthisexpressiondeveloped.Infact,wedonotevenknowifbeeshaveknees!

Ifyourfriendcannotstoptalkingaboutsomethingbecauseshethinksitisimportant,youmightsayshehasabeeinherbonnet(女帽).If

someoneasksyouapersonalquestion,youmightsay“thatisnoneofyourbeeswax”.Thismeansnoneofyourbusiness.

Speakingofpersonalquestions,thereisanexpressionwhentheirchildrenask,“Wheredobabiescomefrom?”Parentswhodiscusssexandreproduction(生殖)saythisistalkingaboutthebirdsandbees.

Butterfliesarebeautifulinsects,butyouwouldnotwanttohavebutterfliesinyourstomach.Thatmeanstobenervousabouthavingtodosomething,likespeakinginfrontofacrowd.Youwouldalsonotwanttohaveantsinyourtrousers.Thatis,tobeunabletositstill.44.Ifyoumakeabeelineforsomething,you______.

A.areasbusyasabee

B.goquicklyanddirectlytowardsit

C.alwaysgotothesameplace

D.buysomethingatacertainplace45.Theunderlinedexpression“itisthebee’sknees”_______.

A.isnotusedatallnow

B.wasfirstusedinthe1820s

C.remindsusthatbeeshaveknees

D.means“itisverygood”46.IfyouaskyourAmericanfriendJack“Howoldisyourwife?”hemaysay“______.”

A.Itisnoneofyourbeeswax

B.Youhaveabeeinyourbonnet

C.Itisthebee’sknees

D.Youaretalkingaboutthebirdsandbees47.Whenyouhavebutterfliesinyourstomach,you______.

A.aretoosicktositstill

B.haveantsinyourtrousers

C.arenervousaboutsomething

D.haveastomachache48.Thepassagemainlytellsus_______.

A.someinterestingandusefulinsects

B.someexpressionsaboutinsects

C.thewayoflearningexpressions

D.somenewly-inventedexpressions参考答案：44-48BDACB略23.Ourcity,asthecenterofgovernmentandeconomy,couldbethetargetofterroristandarmedattacks.Intheeventofanattack,thepublicwillbewarnedthroughwirelessemergencyalertsystems.ListentoinformationbroadcastovertheTVandradio.ProtectyourselffromaterroristoranarmedattackIfanexplosionoccurs,quicklyhideundersomethinglikeatable.Explosionscouldcontinue,soevacuate(撤离)toasafeplace.Ifafirebreaksoutduetoaterroristoranarmedattack,coveryourmouthandnosewithahandkerchief,andquicklyevacuatewhilekeepingyourselfaslowaspossible.Ifyouaretrapped,taponpipesorotherthingsnearbytoletothersknowwhereyouare.Callingoutloudlyforhelpshouldbethelastthingtodosincethisc