高中英语北师大版Uint6Design 学业分层测评10

学业分层测评(十)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Wevisitedauniversity(date)fromthe18thcentury.2．Hebroughtallthepapers(relate)tothissubject.3．He'sgottherightmanandwantstotryhimonthejob.4．Afterafewyears'civilwar，thecountry'seconomylayruins.5．He'sannoyedmeandIthinkhe'sdoingitpurpose.6．Doyouthinkthereasonyougaveforyourabsenceisvalid?7．Afterlosingsomanychances，shebelievesshe'sfinallyfoundtrue(happy)．8．Asweallknow，bananashavetheir(character)smell.9．Anoticwasputinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.10．—Youlookuneasy；isthereanythingwrong?—Ifeelsortcold.【答案】6．thatⅡ.完成句子1．他们正在为这个节目试用一位新的主持人。Theyanewpresenterfortheshow.2．因为钱不够，我买不起大房子。【导学号：08220239】Ican'taffordtobuyabighouse．3．你应该每天尽可能多地读英语。YoushouldreadEnglisheveryday.4．把爷爷独自留下来，我们有些担心。Weleavingourgrandfatheralone.5．他们的家庭已有几百年的历史，而他们住的房子始建于十八世纪。Theirfamilyhundredsofyears，andthehousewheretheylivedinthe18thcentury.【答案】tryingoutIhavenotenoughmoneymuchasyoucansortofworriedaboutback；datesbackto/datesfromⅢ.阅读理解A(2023·江苏南通市高一联考)TheoperahouseinSantaFe，NewMexico，isoneofthemostbeautifulintheUnitedissmallandopen，withoneroofoverthestagewheresingersperformandanotherroofoverpartoftheoperahouseinthemountainisoneofthebestinthecountry，whichmayseemsurprisingbecauseperformancesareonlygivenduringthesevenweeksinsummer，andbecauseSantaFeisaverysmallcity.OnereasonwhytheSantaFeOperaissogoodisthatitattractsmanyexcellentyoungallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslikeMetropolitaninNewYorksomeday，andtheyworkhardtobecomewell­knownduringthemusiciansanddirectorsareexpertswhocomefromthebestorchestras(管弦乐队)andoperasinthecountryduringtheirenjoyworkingtherebecausetheyliketoliveinSantaFe，whichisnearboththemountainsandtheisverybeautifulthereinsummer.ThestategovernmentofNewMexicoadvertisestheSantaFeOperainnewspapersalloverthecountry，andagreatmanytouristscometoNewMexicobecauseofthe，mostoftheaudiencedoescomefromSantaFeandothernearbycities，andalltheseatsinthetheateraresoldforeveryshow.ThereisonlyonethingthatsomepeopledonotlikeabouttheSantaFeOpera，andthatisthecoldthetheaterisopen，performancescannotstartbeforeitgetsdarkatnineo'clockintheevening，andthenthemountainairbecomesverypeoplecomplainaboutthecoldair，butbecausetheoperasaregood，thesepeoplecomebackagainwearingwarmcoats.【语篇解读】SantaFe歌剧院虽然小，而且又是敞篷式的，但在美国却很著名，因为许多优秀的年轻歌手都想在这里一展歌喉从而一举成名。1.Thispassagemainlyintroduces．A．amountaincityB．youngmusiciansC．anoperahouseD．thetourisminSantaFe【解析】主旨大意题。从第一段内容可以明显看出本文主旨。【答案】C2.YoungsingerscometoperforminSantaFeOperabecause．A．themusicqualityishighB．theyenjoytheclimatethereC．theywanttobefamousD．theylikethescenerythere【解析】细节理解题。从文章第二段第二句话TheyallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslikeMetropolitaninNewYorksomeday,andtheyworkhardtobecomewell­knownduringthesummer.可以看出年轻歌手到SantaFe歌剧院表演的目的。【答案】C3.ItseemssurprisingthatSantaFebecomesfamousbecause．A．itisonlyaverysmallplaceB．itisbetweenthemountainanddesertC．alltheseatsaresoldforeveryshowD．musicianstherearefromthebestorchestras【解析】细节理解题。从第一段最后一句话中的．..andbecauseSantaFeisaverysmallcity.可以做出正确判断。【答案】A4.Fromthepassage，wecanlearnthat．A．theoperahouseisopenwithoutanyroofsB．musiciansalwaysspendvacationsinSantaFeC．thegovernmentadvertisestoattractmoremusiciansD．performancesareheldinSantaFeonlyafteritisdark【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段第二句话中的．..performancescannotstartbeforeitgetsdarkatnineo'clockintheevening可以判断出节目演出的时间。【答案】DBIsthereanythingmoreimportantthanhealth？Idon'tthinkso.“Healthisthegreatestwealth，”wisepeoplecan'tbegoodatyourstudiesorworkwellwhenyouareill.Ifyouhaveaheadache，toothache，backache，earacheorbadpaininthestomach，ifyoucomplainofabadcough，ifyourunahighfeverandhaveabadcold，orifyousufferfromhighorlowbloodpressure，Ithinkyoushouldgotothedoctor'doctorwillexamineyourthroat，feelyourpulse(脉搏)，testyourbloodpressure，takeyourtemperature，soundyourheartandlungs，testyoureyes，checkyourteethorhaveyourchestX­thathewilladvisesometreatment，orsomeonlythingyouhavetodoistofollowhisadvice.Speakingaboutthedoctor'scan'thelptellingyouafunnyoldgentlemancametoseethemanwasveryill，hetoldthedoctorabouthisweakness，memorylossandseriousproblemswithhisheartanddoctorexaminedhimandsaidtherewasnomedicineforhistoldhispatienttostayinaquietplaceforamonthandhaveagoodalsoadvisedhimtoeatalotofmeat，drinktwoglassesofredwineeverydayandtakelongotherwords，thedoctoradvisedhimtofollowtherule：“Eatwithpleasure，drinkwithpleasureandenjoylifeasitis.”Thedoctoralsosaidthatifthemanwantedtobewellagain，heshouldn'tsmokemorethanonecigaretteamonthlaterthegentlemancameintothedoctor'slookedcheerfulandthankedthedoctorandsaidthathehadneverfeltahealthierman．“Butyouknow，doctor，”hesaid，“it'snoteasytobeginsmokingatmyage.”【语篇解读】身体是革命的本钱，没有一个好身体，学习和工作就没有保证。如果你感到不舒服，就应当去看医生。作者还讲述了一个医生与病人之间的幽默故事。5．Thedoctorusuallytellshispatientwhattodo．A．withoutexaminingthepatientB．afterhehasexaminedthepatientC．ifthepatientdoesn'ttakemedicineD．unlessthepatientfeelspain【解析】细节理解题。由第二段中的“Thedoctorwillexamineyourthroat...Afterthathewilladvisesometreatment，orsomemedicine.”可知医生在给出建议前会检查一下患者的身体状况。【答案】B6．Theunderlinedpartmeans“”．A．hewasfeelingbetterthaneverB．hewasn'tahealthymanC．hewasfeelingworsethanbeforeD．hewouldbewellagain【解析】句意理解题。一位先生病了，感到很虚弱，于是来看医生，医生给了他一些建议。一个月之后，他来了，看起来很高兴，还感谢了医生，自然是他的病已经好了，所以该句意为“他感觉身体比以前好多了”。【答案】A7．Fromthelastsentenceofthepassage，welearnthemanbeforethedoctortoldhimnottosmokemorethanonecigaretteaday.A．wasaheavysmokerB．didn'tsmokesomuchC．didn'tsmokeD．begantolearntosmoke【解析】推理判断题。文章最后一句中这位先生说“像我这个年龄的人开始学吸烟真是不容易”，由此可知在医生建议他每天最多抽一支烟之前他是不抽烟的。故选C。【答案】C8．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Thedoctorusuallytestshis/herbloodpressurewhenapersonisill.B．Themantoldthedoctorhecouldn'trememberthings.C．Themanthankedthedoctor.D．Themandidn'tfollowthedoctor'sadvice.【解析】正误判断题。根据这位先生第二次来看医生时的精神状态可知，他听从了医生的建议。故D项错误。【答案】DⅣ.阅读填句HowtoLoveYourParents?Evenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaremean­spiritedattimes，lovingyourparentsisanormalandfulfillingpartoflovethemforthefactthattheycreatedyou，raisedyou，andareinpart，asourceofwhoyouare.1Tellthemyoulovethemeverygentle“goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestthattheybroughtyouintothisyourparents，youmightstillwanderatanunknowncornerinanunknownworld.Respectthemmoreandcherishthesecanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem，preparingyourselfforwhenyou'reoffonyour'sOKtogetangrybutangryactionsdon'thelpyouoryourcalmly，cooloff，writedownyourfeelings，ortalktoafriend.2Obeytheirwillmakeyourattitudebetterandearnyoumorerespectfrommayseemlikeyouaregoingthroughhellwhenyoudon'tgetwhatyouwantoryouhaveto，youhadbetterremembertheykee