山西省吕梁市贺龙中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市贺龙中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Studyingabroadcostssomuchmoneythatitis

thereachofthosewithaverageincome．A．below

B．over

C．within

D．beyond参考答案：D2.—Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?—OK,__________youwant.A.whichever

B.whatever.

C.whoever

D.however参考答案：B3.Itisnotyourgradesbuttheattitudetoyourcoursematters.A.that

B.one

C.what

D.it参考答案：A考点：考查强调句4.—Tidyingupcanchangeourlivesanditwillopenupourlifetotruejoy.—______.A.I’mwithyouonthat. B.I’dloveto. C.It’suptoyou. D.It’smypleasure.参考答案：A【详解】考查习惯用语。句意：——整理可以改变我们的生活，它会打开我们的生活到真正的快乐。——我同意你的看法。A.I’mwithyouonthat.我同意你的看法；B.I’dloveto.非常乐意；C.It’suptoyou.取决于你；由你决定；D.It’smypleasure.乐意效劳。根据句意故选A。5.Thefirmwasbadlyin______needofamanagerwith______bettercommandofFrench.A.a;/

B.the;aC./;a

D./;the参考答案：C试题分析：句意：公司急需一个法语较好的经理。inneedof需要，是固定词组。acommandof…掌握…也是固定词组。故选C。6.---Iwonder________Maryhaschangedsomuch.---Shehasbeensufferingaseriousdisease.A.why

B.what

C.when

D.where参考答案：A

试题分析：考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道为什么玛丽变化这么大。她经历了一场严重的疾病，根据句意可知选A项。

7.Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse________thepeopleinSouthAsiawhosufferedalotintheearthquakeandthetsunami(海啸)．A.ofhelping B.tohelp

C.tohelping D.oftohelp参考答案：D略8.

——Wemustthankyoufortakingthetroubletocookusameal．

——____．

A.Withpleasure

B.Itdoesn'tmatter

C.Itwasnotroubleatall

D.Byallmeans参考答案：C9.Thisisaveryspecialfloweranditcan________astrongsweetperfumeatnight.A.giveout

B.giveup

C.givein

D.giveover参考答案：A略10.—DoyouthinkanotherKoreanWarwillbreakout?—

Onlythroughpeacefuldialoguescanawarbeavoided.A.Noway. B.That’sforsure

C.Whynot? D.Itdepends.参考答案：D11.Thisresearchhasattractedwide_______coverageandhasfeaturedonBBCtelevision’sTomorrow’sWorld.A.message

B.information

C.media

D.data参考答案：C12.Heclaimed_______inthesupermarketwhenhewasdoingshoppingyesterday．

A．beingbadlytreated

B．treatingbadly

C．tobetreatedbadly

D．tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案：略13.—WhatisyourimpressionofyourformercolleagueNick?—He’shelpful,andhe________giveusahandatwork.A.must

B.wouldC.may

D.should参考答案：B14.Overtheyears,peoplehavelearnedfromantsthatteamworkandperseveranceareindeedtwokey______tosuccess.A.certificates

B.ingredients

C.approaches

D.instructions参考答案：BA.certificates证书；B.ingredients配料；C.approaches方法；D.instructions指导；句意：多年来，人们从蚂蚁那里学到，团队精神和毅力，的确是成功的两个关键要素,故选B。考点：考查名词。15.Shecamewiththreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．which

B．that

C．them

D．whom参考答案：D16.—Youseembusythesedays.—Yes.I’mlookingforahouse.It’sreallynoteasytofind

withagarden.A.one

B.this

C.it

D.that参考答案：A17.Checktobesureyouhave

waterandfoodsuppliesbeforeyousetoutforahiking.A.automatic

B.steady C.concrete D.adequate参考答案：D18.ThisisthefirsttimethatI_____aloneathomeduringtheweekend,boredtodeath.[来

A.haveleft

B.havebeenleft

C.hadleft

D.hadbeenleft参考答案：B二、单词拼写19.根据下列各句意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出该单词的正确形式。76.Ihopethissummerholidaywillbe_____________(有益的)toyourstudy.77.Hewastheonly_____________(目击者)oftheaccident,whowouldgiveimportantinformation.78.Statistics_____________(表明)thattheworldpopulationhasdoubled.79.Tomwas___________(推选)chairman,forheishardworkingandresponsible.80.Canyou_____________(推荐)agooddictionarytome?81.Iwonderifyou’llc_________________themallontheirsuccess.82.Shehadastrongd_______togoabroadforfurtherstudy.83.Hewasa_________ofwindinhisface.84.Allthestudentsp_______________incleaningthestreet.85.Heo________hissuccesstothegoodeducationhereceived.参考答案：76.beneficial 77.witness

78.indicate

79.elected 80.recommend81.congratulate 82.desire

83.aware

84.participated

85.Owed

三、阅读理解20.Innoparticularorder,herearesomesongsontheMusicappofmyphone:OnaSundayAfternoonbyLighterShadeofBrown—Astudentofmineintroducedthisrapsonglomeallthewaybackintheearly1990s,when1wasteachingSpanishatalocaluniversity.ThestoryinthesongtakesplacenottoofarfromwhereIliveinLosAngeles.It’sagood“driving”song,nothingcomplicatedor“deep”.SaySomethingbyAGreatBigWorld—Amorerecentsongaboutacouplelosingcontactwitheachother.Thepianopartisverylittleplayingbutbeautiful.AmericanPiebyDonMcLean—Anothersongfrommyyouthinthe80s,verypopularwithalmosteveryAmericanofmygeneration.Itretellssomeofthekeyeventsofthemiddle20thcentury,asongofhappymemoriesofthepastandwantingtoreturntothosebettertimes.TheWeightbyTheBand—Anotheroldsong,originallymadepublicin1968,butoneIdidn’thearuntilIwasinhighschoolmorethan10yearslater.Idon’tunderstandthewordstothesongcompletely,butthefeelingofthesongisverycomfortingtome.UndertheBridgebyRedHotChiliPeppers—ThisLosAngelesgroupwroteasongthat1usedtolistentowhenIfirstmovedtoLAmorethan25yearsago.Ididn’tknowanyoneherewhenIfirstarrived.WhenIgotbored,Iusedt