山西省吕梁市薛村镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市薛村镇中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich

参考答案：B2.Thepurposeoftechnologyistomakeiteasier,______itmoredifficult.

A

notmake

Bnottomake

C

makingnot

Ddonotmake

参考答案：B3.—Whydidyoumakemarksonsometrees?—________mywaybackeasily.A．Find

B．FindingC．Tofind

D．Soastofind参考答案：C动词不定式作目的状语。soasto不位于句首。4.

Alotofscientistsbelievethatwomen’ssenseofsmellisbetterdevelopedthan____ofmen.

A.one

B.it

C.this

D.that参考答案：D5.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting参考答案：D6.Mr.Gatesisnow_____thecompany.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,

youcandialthenumber.

A.inmemoryof B.inplaceof

C.inchargeof

D.insearchof参考答案：C7.TheChineseteacheroftenrequiresthestudentstotalkaboutwritersandbooks________theylikemost．（）A．that B．which C．who D．whom参考答案：A从句子结构来看，该句包含了一个定语从句，且空白处填的应该是个作宾语的关系代词，先行词是writersandbooks，指人又有物，所以只能是that，固答案为A．8._______thecitycenter,wesawastonestatueofabout10metersinheight.A

Approaching

B

Approached

CToapproach

DTobeapproached参考答案：A9.Iwouldlove________tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.A．togo

B．tohavegoneC．going

D．havinggone参考答案：Bwouldlove(＝wouldlike)tohavedone表示“过去本来想做但未做”。but是关键词，暗示昨晚未去参加聚会。10..Wouldyoupleasepassmetheknife_______?A.tocutthefruitwith

B.tocutthefruit

C.cuttingthefruit

D.cuttingthefruitwith参考答案：A略28.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,________theluggage________onthefloorand________inthedark.A.left;lied;disappeared

B.leaving;lying;disappearedC.leaving;lie;disappearing

D.left;lay;disappeared参考答案：B略12.------IsitOKforme

thisphoto?------Yes,that’sfine.Ihaveanothercopy.A.tokeep

B.tohave

C.tohold参考答案：A13.Nowadays，nocountrycansuccessfully

theglobalproblemsalone．A.dealwith

B．makeuseofC.comeupwith

D．gothrough参考答案：A14.—Bob,you’reabsent-minded!—Oh,I’msorryI______attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven’tpaid

B.wasn’tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.won’tpay参考答案：5．B

略15.Itwasinthisnewhall

wasjustsetuplastmonth

weheldanimportantmeetingyesterday.A.where;that B.which;where C.that;which D.which;that参考答案：D16.Icouldn’thavefinishedthework_______hishelp.A.from

B.for

C.with

D.without参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onceaboyreallyhadeverythinghewanted,sohewas___14___interestedintherarest(最稀有的)objects.Onedayhe___15___amysterious(神秘的)mirrorandtookithome.Whenhelookedintothemirror,hefoundthathis___16___lookedverysad.Hetried___17___,butitremainedthesame.Surprised,theboywentofftobuysomesweets.Hewenthomeandlookedintothemirrorashappilyaspossible,___18___hestilllookedsad.Heboughtallkindsoftoys,buthelookedforever___19___inthatmirror.Sotheboyputthemirrorawayina___20___.“Whata(n)___21___mirror!I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t___22___properly!”Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,butonhis___23___totheparkhesawalittlegirlcryingloudly.Sohewentovertoseewhatwashappening.Thelittlegirltoldhimthatshehad___24___herparents.Together,they___25___insearchofthem.Asthelittlegirlcontinuedcrying,theboy___26___hismoneyinbuyingsweetslocheerherup.___27___,afterwalkingforalongtime,theyfoundherparents,wholookedveryworried.Theboysaidgoodbye,andwalkedofftowardsthepark.However,___28___thetime,hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead___29___home,ashehadnotimeto___30___.Athome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining___31___inthecomerwherehehadleftthemirror.Seeingthis,hewentovertothemirrorand___32___thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,becausehewassohappyabouthavinghelpedthatlittlegirl.Soheunderstoodthemysteryofthatmirror,theonlymirrorreflecting(反映)faithfully(诚心诚意地)the___33___joyofitsowner.14.A.neverB.sometimesC.only

D.seldom15.A.foundB.wantedC.guessed

D.expected16.A.headB.noseC.faceD.mouth17.A.smilingB.shoutingC.cryingD.smelling18.A.andB.so

C.whenD.but19.A.sad

B.angryC.happy

D.worried20.A.comerB.boxC.roomD.bag21.A.interestingB.terrible

C.wonderfulD.difficult22.A.moveB.lookC.keep

D.work23.A.way

B.courseC.roadD.line24.A.escapedB.hated

C.excitedD.lost25.A.setoffB.setasideC.setdownD.setup26.A.tookB.costC.spentD.held27.A.FinallyB.Actually

C.Naturally

D.Generally28.A.tellingB.seeingC.feeling

D.pointing29.A.inB.for

C.offD.at30.A.talk

B.eat

C.play

D.walk31.A.lightB.mirrorC.colour

D.star32.A.touched

B.inventedC.improved

D.realized33.A.possible

B.trueC.strangeD.common参考答案：14.C

15.A

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.A

20.A

21.B

22.D

23.A

24.D

25.A

26.C

27.A

28.B

29.B

30.C

31.A

32.D

33.B这篇文章讲了一个故事。曾经有个富裕的小男孩，只对稀罕的东西感兴趣。一天他找到了了一面神奇的镜子。小男孩照了照镜子，本是一张高兴的脸，但镜子里显示的却是张伤心的脸。后来在他帮小女孩找父母的过程中小男孩花了钱，自己也没时间玩了，结果回到家镜子里却出现了一张高兴的脸。小男孩明白了，原来这面神奇的镜子照的是人的内心。14.C考查副词。他只对稀有的物品感兴趣。never决不，sometimes有时，only仅仅，seldom很少。15.A考查动词。一天他找到了一面神奇的镜子，并且把它带回家。found找到，wanted

想要，guessed

猜测，expected盼望。16.C考查名词。他发现自己的脸看起来却很悲伤。head

头，nose鼻子，face脸，mouth嘴。17.A考查v+ing。他努力去笑，但是结果仍然一样。smiling笑，shouting大喊大叫，crying哭，smelling闻。18.D考查连词。他买了糖果回到家，尽可能高兴地看向镜子，但是镜子里依然是难过的表情。and并且，so所以，when当……时，but但是。19.A考查形容词。由hefoundthathis___3___lookedverysad.可知但是在那面镜子里，他看起来永远是那么悲伤。sad悲伤的，angry生气的，happy高兴的，worried担心的。20.A考查名词。由下文Athome,hewenttohisroomandnoticedashining___18___inthecomerwherehehadleftthemirror.可知填comer。21.B考查形容词。由I’veneverseenamirrorthatdidn’t___9___properly!可知意思是多么可怕的一面镜子。interesting有趣的，terrible可怕的，wonderful精彩的，difficult困难的。22.D考查动词。我从来没有见过这么不正确工作的镜子。move移动，look看，keep保持，work工作。23.A考查固定用法。但是在他去公园的路上，他看到一个小女孩在大声地哭。Onone’swayto……在某人去某地的路上。24.D考查动词。由Together,they___12___insearchofthem.可知这个小女孩找不到她的父母了。escaped逃跑，hated憎恨，excited激动，lost丢失。25.A考查动词短语。他们一起出发去寻找他们。setoff出发，setaside留出，setdown记下，setup建立。26.C考查固定句型。因为这个小女孩一直在哭，这个小男孩花钱给她买了糖果。Spendmoney(in)doingsth.花钱做某事，是固定句型。27.A考查副词。最后，在走了很长时间后，他们找到了她的父母。Finally最后，Actually

实际上，Naturally自然地，Generally一般地。28.B考查动词。由hedecidedtoturnaroundandhead___16___home,ashehadnotimeto___17___.可知他看了看时间。telling告诉，seeing看见，feeling感觉，pointing指向。29.B考查固定短语。他决定转身回家。headfor前往、出发，是固定短语。30.C考查动词。由Thatsameafternoonhewentouttoplay,可知他没有时间玩了。talk说话，eat吃，play玩，walk走。31.A考查名词。由thatthelightwascomingfromhisownbody,可知他注意到了放镜子的地方发出一道光。Light光，mirror镜子，colour颜色，star星。32.D考查动词。他意识到这道光来自于自己的身体。touched触摸，invented发明，improved改进，realized意识到。33.B考查形容词。这面镜子诚心诚意地反映它主人真实的快乐。Possible可能的，true真实的，strange奇怪的，common普通的。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Oneofthequalitiesthatmostpeopleadmireinothersisthewillingnesstoadmitone'smistakes.Itisextremelyhardsometimestosayasimplethinglike“Iwaswrongaboutthat，”anditisevenhardertosay，“Iwaswrong,andyouwererightaboutthat.”Ihadanexperiencerecentlywithsomeoneadmittingtomethathehadmadeamistakefifteenyearsago.HetoldmehehadbeenthemanagerofacertaingrocerystoreintheneighborhoodwhereIgrewup，andheaskedmeifIrememberedtheeggcartons(箱子).Thenherelated（提到）anincidentandIbegantorememberclearlytheincidenthewasdescribing.Iwasabouteightyearsoldatthetime，andIhadgoneintothestorewithmymothertodotheweeklygroceryshopping.Onthatday，Imusthavefoundmywaytothedairy(乳品的)fooddepartmentwheretheincidenttookplace.Theremusthavebeenaspecialsaleoneggsthatdaybecausetherewasanimpressivedisplayofeggsindozenandhalf-dozencartons.Thecartonswerestacked(堆放)threeorfourfeethigh.Imusthavestoppedinfrontofadisplaytoadmirethestacks.Justthenawomancamebypushinghergrocerycartandknockedoffthestacksofcartons.Forsomereason，Idecideditwasuptometoputthedisplaybacktogether，soIwenttowork.Themanagerheardthenoiseandcamerushingovertoseewhathadhappened.Whenheappeared，Iwasonmykneesexaminingsomeofthecartonstoseeifanyoftheeggswerebroken，buttohimitlookedasthoughIwasthecriminal（罪犯）.Heseverelyscolded（责骂）meandwantedmetopayforanybrokeneggs.Iprotested(抗议)myinnocenceandtriedtoexplain，butitdidnogood.EventhoughIquicklyforgotallabouttheincident，obviouslythemanagerdidnot.

56.Theauthorwaswhenhewrotethisarticle.A.about8B.about18

C.about23

D.about1557.Whoshouldhavebeenblamedforknockingoffthestacksofcartons？A.Theauthor.

B.Themanager.C.Thewoman.

D.Theauthor'smother.58.Whenthemanagerscoldedhim，theauthor.A.wasfrightenedandcriedB.feltthemanagerwasrightC.didnotsayanythingD.triedtoexplain59.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor.A.regretsarguingwiththemanagerforwhathedidn'tdoB.hasforgiventhemanagerforwhathedidtohimfifteenyearsagoC.wouldliketotellpeoplenevertobefooledbyaneggsaleD.expectsthewomantosaysorrytohimforthemistakeshemade参考答案：CCDB19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou'llgetyourwordsmixedup(混合)andpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan'tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youca