山西省吕梁市英才高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

山西省吕梁市英才高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Myyoungerbrotherhad________manyfallsthathewasblackandblueallover.A.as

B.such

C.so

D.too参考答案：C2.Itisthethirdtimethathe______thefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.wins

B.won

C.haswon

D.towin参考答案：C3.There’sadeep

traditionthatcameoutofSlaveReligion,butthereisasoadeepangeraboutthatbelief.A.agricultural

B.religiousC.traveling

D.persona参考答案：B考查形容作状语。在《奴隶宗教》这本书中,既有深深的宗教的（religious）传统，又有一种对这种宗教的怒火。gricultural农业的；traveling，活动的，移动的；persona人物角色，人格面具。4.—You’dbetternotcometotheofficebetween3and5thisafternoon.—Why?—Becausethemanager________animportantmeetingthen.A.willbeattendingB.willattend

C.wouldattend

D.willhaveattended参考答案：A5.---WouldyoumindifIturnedontheradioandlistenedtosomemusic?---________.Infact,Ialsoliketolistentomusicinmycar.AYes,Ido

BNo,goahead

COk,noproblem

DNo,youcan’t参考答案：B略6.Withalotofdifficultproblems________，thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A．settled

B．settlingC．tosettle

D．beingsettled参考答案：C解析考查with的复合结构。句意：新任总统的日子不好过，因为有许多难题要解决。此处为要去解决，表示一个未来动作，应该用不定式。7.—Haveyou____somenewideas?—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeabout

B.comeintoC.comeout

D.comeupwith参考答案：D考查动词短语。A.comeabout发生，产生；B.comeinto进入，得到；C.comeout出现，出版；D.comeupwith提出，想出。句意：——你已经想出新主意了？——是的，我一会儿告诉你。此处指想出主意，故选D.8.Duringthescientificexperiment,Mr.Chencarefullypouredthewaterintothetube,withmyclassmates_____besidetoseewhatwouldhappen.A.werestanding

B.stood

C.standing

D.tostand参考答案：C9.Withtherapiddevelopmentofagriculture,thepeoplein________villageItaughtbeforehavelivedahappylife.A.who

B.where

C.whose

D.which

参考答案：C10.His________oftheirmisunderstandingmadeuslaugh.A．instruction B．explanationC．description

D．comprehension参考答案：Cdescription描述；explanation解释；instruction指导；comprehension理解。句意为：他对他们之间误会的描述让我们捧腹大笑。11.

Iwon’tgotoMountEmeiwithyouforI________ittheweekbeforelast.

A.havevisited

B.hadvisited

C.visited

D.wasvisiting参考答案：C略12.Itisour

toenjoymooncakesonMid-Autumnnight.

A.habit

B.custom

C.hobby

D.rule参考答案：B略13.

–Itseveno’clockalready.Mary______behomebynow.--Oh,Iforgottotellyouthatshewasgoingtoapartyandwouldn’tbehomeuntil10.

A.must

B.should

C.might

D.could参考答案：B14. ofthelandinthatdistrict coveredwithtreesandgrass.A．Twofifth;is B．Twofifths;is

C．Twofifth;are D．Twofifths;are参考答案：A15.Thepolicetoldhimnottoleavethecitywithout______.A.prevention

B.permission

C.prediction

D.pollution参考答案：B16.Thesummerholidaysarenotfaraway_________wecanstayathomeandreadsomegoodbooks.A.where

B.when

C.why

D.inthat参考答案：B略17.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,from____effectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.

A.that

BWhose

C.those

D.what参考答案：C略18.参考答案：AADBC略二、单词拼写61.Withhisattention________(concentrate)onabook,hedidn’tnoticemecomein.62.Medicineshouldnotbekeptwhereitis________(access)tokid.63.Agoodideacame______atthemeeting.64.________(Look)outofthewindow,Isawgroupsofstudentspassingbytheclassroom.65.Shewantedtogoon______diettoloseweight.66.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrotherpicked________Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.67.ItisnotuntilBobcomes______wewillstart.68.Joggingissuchan________(addict)formofexercisethatI’msoonaddictedtoit.69.Thereporterhurriedtotherestaurant,only________(tell)thestarhadleft.70.Sheis______(like)tocomeheretonight.参考答案：61.concentrated62.accessible63.up64.Looking65.a66.up67.that68.addictive

69.tobetold70.likely三、阅读理解20.FrankWoolworthwasborninRodman,NewYork,in1852.Hisfamilywereverypoorfarmers,andtherewasneverenoughtoeat.Frankdecidedhedidnotwanttobeafarmer.Hetookashortbusinesscourse,andwenttoworkasasalesmaninalargecity.Woolworthrealizedhehadanaturalskillforshowinggoodstoattractpeople’sinterest,buthesoonlearnedsomethingmoreimportant.Onedayhisbosstoldhimtosellsomeoddsandends(小商品)forasmuchashecouldget.FrankputallthesethingsononetablewithasignwhichsaidFIVECENTSEACH.Peoplefoughtandpushedtobuythethingsandthetablewassooncleared.Soonafterwards,Woolworthopenedhisownstore,sellinggoodsatfiveandtencents.Buthehadanotherlessontolearnbeforehebecamesuccessful.Thatis,ifyouwanttomakemoneybysellinglow-pricegoods,youhavetobuytheminlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactories.Once,forexample,WoolworthwenttoGermanyandplacedanorderforknives.Theorderwassolargethatthefactoryhadtokeeprunning24hoursadayforawholeyear.Inthisway,thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalf.By1919,Woolworthhadover1000storesintheUSandCanada,andopenedhisfirststoreinLondon.Hemademanymillionsandhisnamebecamefamousthroughouttheworld.Healwaysrunhisbusinessaccordingtostrictrules,ofwhichthemostimportantwas:“THECUSTOMERISALWAYSRIGHT.”56.Franktookashortbusinesscourseinorderto_________.

A.learnsomethingfromasalesman

B.getawayfromthefarm

C.earnmoremoneyforhisfamily

D.getenoughtoeat.57.Franksoldtheoddsandendsquicklybecause_________.

A.hehadputthegoodsonatableinaveryniceway.

B.hecutdownthepricebyhalfC.thesignheputonthetablewaswelldesigned.

D.heknewhowtogetpeopletobuyhisgoods.58.Thepriceofthekniveswascutdownbyhalfbecause________.A.kniveswereorderedinlargequantitiesdirectlyfromthefactory.

B.thefactoryworkersworked24hoursaday.

C.theknivesweremadeinGermany,wherelabourwascheap.

D.thekniveswe