山西省临汾市曲沃县高显镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山西省临汾市曲沃县高显镇中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题32.You____aswelldothisnow,foryouwillhavetodoitfirstorlast.

A.need

B.must

C.can

D.may参考答案：D略2.China’ssoftpowergrows________theincreasingappreciationandunderstandingofChinaglobally.A.inlinewith B.inreplytoC.inreturnfor D.inhonourof参考答案：A【详解】考查介词短语词义辨析及语境理解。句意：中国的软实力增长与全球对中国与日俱增的赏识和理解相一致。A.inlinewith按照；与……一致；B.inreplyto答复；C.inreturnfor作为……的报答；D.inhonourof为纪念，为庆祝。故选A。点睛：本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析介词短语的能力。考生平时在学习中多积累之外还需要充分利用特定语境理解词义，还应注意多辨析意思相近的介词短语，重点关注它们用法上的区别。3.Ijustwonder______hecamehere．Maybebytrain?

A．that

B.when

C．whether

D．how参考答案：D4.Brownsaidhewasbynomeansannoyed;______,hewasgladtobeabletomakehimselfclearlyunderstood.A.allinall

B.foronething

C.onthecontrary

D.bytheway参考答案：C略5.headache

A．courage

B．operate

C．package

D．orange参考答案：B6.Whetherthebuildingsinthisareashouldbepulleddownhasremained________;peoplearestilllookingforotherpossiblesolutions.A.unchallenged

B.relevant

C.controversial

D.contradictory参考答案：C略7..It’sannoying!AfterIgavehermyadvice,mydaughter________goanddotheopposite.A.haveto

B.must

C.shall

D.would参考答案：【答案】8.Mr.Smithowns____collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.A.larger

B.alarger

C.thelargest

D.alarge参考答案：B解析：此处考查了形容词的比较级及词汇惯用法。collection常有习惯用法acollectionof+名词复数；而根据后面的than又可知用larger.故答案为B。9._______someteenagersdon’trealizeis_______difficultlifecanbeaftertheygetaddictedtocomputergames.A.What;howB.That;howC.That;whatD.What;whata参考答案：A【详解】考查主语从句和表语从句。句意：一些青少年没有意识到的是，当他们沉迷于电脑游戏后，生活会变得多么困难。第一个空引导主语从句，第二个空引导表语从句。第一个空在主语从句中作宾语，用what；第二个空表示“多么”，用how，故选A。10.I’msorrytotellyouthatwewillnottellyoutheresultsofthesurveyuntilwehavelookedthroughallthe_______.

A.directions

B.instructions

C.data

D.standards参考答案：C11.39．Swanmade'apromisetohisfather___hewouldhavehimselfhomeearly．

A．when

B．so

C．though

D．that参考答案：D略12.Consideringthetrafficconditionnow，Seanis

togettothegameintimeifhestartsrightnow．A．possible

B．probable

C．likely

D．impossible参考答案：C13.Thisbookissaidtobeaspecialone,which______manyeventsnotfoundinotherhistorybooks．A．writes

B．covers

C．deals

D．refers参考答案：B14.Shetoldmethesun______intheeast.

A.risesB.roseC.riseD.hadrisen

参考答案：A15.Mr.Black,Mrs.Liwantstoseeyou.

shewaithereoroutside?A.Should B.Will C.Shall D.Must参考答案：C16.—Jimmyhadalotofpartiesrecently.—Yes,thatmight

whyhedidn’tdowellonthetest.A.comeupwith

B.bringabout

C.accountfor

D.makesenseof参考答案：C二、填空17.TraditionalChineseweddingTraditionalChineseweddingcustomsareconsideredasthefoundationofritesintraditionalChineseculture.Althoughvaryingfromregiontoregionandtimetotime，theyhavebeenholdinganessentialpositioninthelivesofChinesepeople，___61___（cause）afar-reachingimpactonthewaytheChineseleadtheirlives．ThetraditionalChinesemarriageusually___62___（involve）somenecessaryprocedures，suchasmatch-making，engagement，meetingthebride，andthreebows．___63___addition，atypicalChineseweddingnowadaysgoeslikethis：whenanewcoupleisengaged，___64___followsisa___65___（choose）ofthedateoftheirmarriage．MostpeoplewouldfavorabankholidayorspecialChinesefestivalfortheirsandfriends___66___（attend）thewedding．However，quiteafewothers，especially___67___areinthecountryside，wouldfixaluckydatesothattheirmarriagewouldhave"DoubleHappiness"．Theweddingceremonyisusuallyhosted___68___（warm），andtheweddingceremonyveryoftenendswith___69___uniquebanquet．Toastsaremadetowishthenewcouplelonglife，everlastingloveandhappiness，earlybirthofa___70___（health）babyandsoon．参考答案：61.causing

62.involves

63.In

64.what

65.choice

66.toattend

67.who

68.warmly

69.a

70.healthy本文介绍了中国的传统婚礼习俗。61.考查非谓语动。cause与其逻辑主语they之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词，填causing。62.考查主谓一致。在一般现在时中，ThetraditionalChinesemarriage是第三人称单数，所以填involves。63.考查固定短语。Inaddition另外，是固定短语，所以填In。64.考查主语从句。___4___follows是一个主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，所以填what。65.考查名词。接下来就是婚礼日期的选择，需要用名词，所以填choice。66.考查不定式。表示“为了参加婚礼”，用不定式，所以填toattend。67.考查定语从句。______areinthecountryside是一个定语从句，修饰先行词quiteafewothers，关系词在从句中作主语，指人，所以填who。68.考查副词。修饰动词hosted，用副词，所以填warmly。69.考查冠词。结婚典礼通常以一场独特的宴会结束。泛指“一场宴会”，且unique首字母发音是辅音，所以用不定冠词a。70.考查形容词。修饰名词baby，用形容词，填healthy。18.(2013?安徽，22)Beforeyoupayavisittoaplaceofinterest，lookinyourlocallibrary__abookaboutit.参考答案：for考查介词。句意：在你去一个名胜旅行之前，在你当地的图书馆寻找一本关于它的书。本题关键在于认识到动词look与选项中的介词搭配构成固定短语的时候，其中隔有短语inyourlocallibrary。三、阅读理解19.Gettingenoughsleeponaregularbasisisoneimportantwaytoprotectthehealthofyourheart.Poorsleepisassociatedwitharangeofcardiovascular(心血管的)problems,includinghighbloodpressure,heartattack,andheartfailure.Bothmenandwomenareatincreasedriskfortheseconditions.Butwecontinuetolearnthatwhenitcomestohealthproblemsassociatedwithsleep,theparticularriskstomenandwomenarenotalwaysthesame.Anewstudysuggeststhatforwomenwhoalreadyhaveheartdisease,poorsleepmaybeparticularlydangeroustotheirhearthealth.Researchindicatesthatpoor-qualitysleep—andwakingtooearlyinparticular—isassociatedwithincreasedinflammation(炎症)amongwomenwithheartdisease.Therewasnosimilarassociationfoundformen,suggestingthatwomenwithheartdiseaseandsleepproblemsmaybeatparticularriskforinflammationthatcanbedamagingtotheheart.ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFranciscoinvestigatedtherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandinflammationlinkedtocoronary(冠状的)heartdisease.Theyalsosoughtinformationabouthowanassociationbetweensleepandinflammationmightdifferbetweenmenandwomen.Theirinvestigationincluded980menandwomenatfirst,and626completedthe5-yearstudy.Allofthoseincludedweresufferingforcoronaryheartdisease.Theaverageageofmeninthestudywas66.Womenwereslightlyyounger,withanaverageageof64.Researchersmeasuredsleepqualitybyaskingparticipantstoratetheirsleepoverthepreviousmonth.Theyalsoaskedforreportsofsomeofthemostcommonsleepproblems,includingdifficultyfallingasleep,difficultystayingasleep,wakingfrequentlythroughoutthenight,andwakingtooearlyinthemorning.After5years,researchersrepeatedtestsforinflammationandonceagainsoughtreportsonsleepqualityandsleepproblems.Whentheyanalyzeddataforbothmenandwomentogether,researchersfoundnolinksbetweeninflammationsandsleepquality.However,whentheyanalyzeddatatakinggender(性别)intoaccount,researchersfoundarelationshipbetweeninflammationandsleepexistedforwomen,butnotformen.12.Whenapersonsuffersfromsleepdisorder_______.A.he/sheissuretohavecardiovascularproblemsB.he/shemaybeinastateofpoorhealthC.he/shemustbeindangerofheartdiseaseD.he/shemightgetonpoorlywithothers13.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthepassage?A.Tostresshowtohaveagoodsleepindailylife.B.Toshowagoodsleepismoreimportanttowomen.C.Todescribedifferentkindsofsleepproblems.D.Toencouragereaderstosleepmore.14.Theresearchersdidthestudy_______.A.tofindacureforwomenwithheartdiseaseB.toknowwhatcontributestoinflammationC.tolookintotherelationshipbetweensleepqualityandinflammationD.totrackthelifestyleofmenandwomen15.Whichofthefollowingisthesuitabletitleforthepassage?A.PoorSleepResultsinProblemsOnlyforAdultsB.LackofSleepCanLeadtoMuchInflammationC.SleepLossIstoIncreaseAnxietyDisordersD.Women’sSleepHabitsMayAffectHeartHealth参考答案：12.B13