高中英语牛津译林版Unit2Growingpains 江苏卷学业分层测评

学业分层测评(四)Welcometotheunit&Reading—Languagepoints【XZB2023TBYLYYJSB01004】(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．It'sobviousthatsomeoldpeopledon'tlikepopsongsbecausetheycan't________somuchnoise.A．refuse B．keepC．tolerate D．allow2．IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehealwaysfound________withme.A．error B．mistakeC．fault D．failure3．iskind________hisstudentsbutsometimeshard________them.A．to；on B．with；toC．in；to D．with；on4．It's________nottosay“Thankyou”whenyouaregivensomething.A．polite B．rudeC．anxious D．easy5．________you'vegotachancetogoabroadforfurtherstudy，whynotseizeit?A．Nowthat B．AsthoughC．Incase D．Eversince6．Theplan________．Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A．deservesadiscussionB．isworthdiscussingC．deservesbeingdiscussedD．deservestobediscussed7．Whatareyoudoingoutofbed，Tom?You're______tobeasleep.A．supposed B．knownC．thought D．considered8．(2023·南通中学高一期末)Lookingoutofthehotelwindow,Icanseethereisahappy________ofchildrenplayinginthepark. A．spot B．viewC．scene D．sight9．Youshouldunderstandthetrafficruleby'vehadit________oftenenough.A．explaining B．toexplainC．explain D．explained10．—Youlook'sthematter?—Ihadmyproposal________again.A．turnedover B．turnedonC．turnedoff D．turneddownⅡ.完形填空【导学号：25180055】Allofusgothroughsomedifficulttimesasweapproachteenage'stheagewhenwehavetodealwiththemost__1__inourtransition(过渡)fromchildhoodtoadulthoodis__2__forsome,butroughformostimportantthingaboutbeingateenageris__3__．Whenweareteenagers,wewouldgetblamedorevenpunishedforanythingwrongwedo.It'sallnotso__4__aboutbeingateenagerdon'thavetohaveour__5__takeustosomewherewewanttogoorwecouldn'tgocanhave__6__withfriendsorevenalone，whichwecouldn'thavebecauseweweretoo__7__toknowwhatpleasureis!It'saveryenjoyabletimeofthisage,weareoldenoughto__8__whatisgoodforus,andmakedecisionswithout__9__others.Butlikethesayinggoes，“Allgoodthingsmustcometoanend,butallbadthingscancontinue__10__．”Duringthisperiod,wearehavingmuch__11__forourwedon'tpass，wewon'tgetjobs,andthingswilltakeaturnforthe__12__．Withthepresentworldeconomyin__13__，wehavetodoreally,reallywellinour__14__forasaythattheir__15__isthehardestpartofIthinkthetransitionfromakidtoanadultismuch__16__thanbeingalreadyanwedoinourteenageyearswill__17__whatwebecomeandhowweleadourlifeinthefuture.Inconclusion，itisquite__18__thatparentsputmuchpressureonanalreadystressedouttheyrealizedthat,livingconditionsforteenagerswouldbemuchfortheteensourselvesweshouldgettoknowwhatisbestfor'smore,weshouldunderstandtheright__20__oflifewechooseatthisagecanmakeushappyfortherestofourexistence. B．changesC．feelings D．expectations2． B．practicalC．demanding D．necessary3． B．independenceC．confidence D．responsibility4． B．strangeC．bad D．interesting5． B．partnersC．parents D．friends6． B．troubleC．relation D．business7． B．youngC．smart D．mature8． B．rememberC．imagine D．understand9． B．helpingC．inviting D．consulting10． B．brieflyC．forever D．naturally11． B．passionC．motivation D．panic12． B．worseC．fewer D．more13． B．hopeC．increase D．debt14． B．educationC．application D．qualification15． B．workC．experience D．age16． B．happierC．easier D．lighter17． B．confirmC．determine D．identify18． B．urgentC．common D．unnecessary19． B．OtherwiseC．But D．Because20． B．wayC．condition D．powerⅢ.阅读理解Parentsshouldstopblamingthemselvesbecausethere'snotalottheycandoaboutmeantheteenageryoudoorhoweveryouchoosetodealwithit,atcertaintimesawonderful,reasonableandhelpfulchildwillturnintoaterribleanimal.I'veseenfriendsdealwithitinallkindsofdifferentstrictmotherinsistedthatherson,rightfromachild,shouldstandupwheneveranyoneenteredtheroom,opendoorsandshakehandslikeasawhimlastweekwhenIcalled(懒散地躺)himselfonthesofainfulllength,hemadenoattempttoturnofftheloudTVhewaswatchingasIwalkedin,andhisgreetingwasnomorethanaquickglanceatmotherwasashamed.“Idon'tknowwhattodowithhimthesedays，”shesaid.“He'sforgottenallthemannerswetaughthim.”Hehasn'tforgotten'sjustdecidedthathe'snotgoingtousethem.Sheconfessed(坦白)thatshewouldliketocomeupbehindhimandthrowhimdownfromthesofaontothefloor.Anothergoodfriendofminelethertwodaughtersclimballoverthefurniture,reachacrossthetable,stareatmeandsay,“Idon'tlikeyourdress;it'sugly.”Oneofthedaughtershasrecentlybeendrivenoutofotherhaslefthome.“Wheredidwegowrong？”herparentsarenowverynowhereleast,nomorethantherestofthatunfortunaterace,parents.1．Thispassageismostprobablywrittenby________．A．aspecialistinteenagerstudiesB．aheadmasterofamiddleschoolC．aparentwithteenagechildrenD．adoctorformentalhealthproblems2．Theunderlinedword“it”inthesecondparagraphrefersto________．A．thechangefromgoodtobadthat'sseeninachildB．thewaythatparentsoftenblamethemselvesC．theopinionthatachildhasofhisparentsD．theadvicethatparentswanttheirchildrentofollow3．Fromthesecondexamplewecaninferthattheparentsofthetwodaughters________．A．paynoattentiontothemB．aretoobusytolookafterthemC．havecometohatethemD．feelhelplesstodomuchaboutthem4．Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutthesuddenchangeinteenagechildren?A．Parentshavenochoicebuttotrytoacceptit.B．Parentsshouldpaystillmoreattentiontothechange.C．Parentsshouldworkmorecloselywithschoolteachers.D．Parentsareatfaultforthechangeintheirchildren.

【详解答案】Ⅰ.考查一组动词的辨异。tolerate容忍。refuse拒绝，keep保持，allow允许。2．C考查一组名词的辨异。findfaultwithsb.为固定短语，意为“对……吹毛求疵”。3．A考查一组介词的搭配。bekindtosb.对某人慈善，behardonsb.难为某人。4．B考查一组形容词的辨异。根据句意，此处用rude(不礼貌的)。5．A考查一组连词的搭配。nowthat既然，asthough好像，incase万一，eversince自从……以来。6．C考查一组短语的辨异。deserve＋n.＝deserve＋tobedone＝beworthdoing。7．A考查一组短语动词的辨异。besupposedto应该。8．C这里表示孩子们玩耍的场景，所以用scene。9．D本题考查的是have结构。10．Dturndown是固定短语，意为“拒绝”。turnover翻身，turnon打开，turnoff关掉。Ⅱ.【语篇解读】在从童年到成年的过渡时期中，人们需要应对很多困难，在这个阶段所选择的生活方式会影响我们的一生。1．B由下文“Thistransition(过渡)．..”可知，在这个阶段我们需要应付生活中最多的改变(changes)。2．A从童年到成年的过渡，对于有些人来说是很顺利的(smooth)，但对有些人来说却很艰难。此处用smooth“顺利的”和后面的rough相对应。3．D根据下一句“当我们成为青少年时，我们会因犯错受到责备甚至是惩罚”可知，此处表示“成为青少年最重要的一件事就是责任(responsibility)”。4．C由下文可知，成为青少年并非总是如此糟糕(bad)。5．C根据6空后的“withfriendsorevenalone”可知，此处表示“我们不需要父母(parents)带着我们去我们以前想要去或不能去的地方”。6．A此处表示“我们可以和朋友一起玩，甚至独自去玩”。havefun“玩得开心，玩得高兴”，符合语境。7．B根据语境可知，此处young“年轻的”正确。8．D在该年龄段，我们已经足够成熟，明白什么对我们好，而且能够不需要咨询别人就做出决定。understand“理解，明白”，符合语境。9．D由上题解析可知，consult“咨询，请教”，符合语境。10．C正如谚语所说，“一切美好的事物一定会走到尽头，但是所有不好的事情可能会永远继续。”forever“永远，永久”，符合语境。11．A在这个阶段，我们在学