Unit6I'mwatchingTVSectionB随堂小练笔（含答案解析）

新目标（Goforit）版初中英语七年级下册Unit6SectionB随堂小练笔一、单选题youliketo_____usforacupofcoffeeatmyhome?A.joinB.playC.haveD.take2.—Ishelisteningtotheradio?—_____.Heisreading.A.Yes,heisB.Yes,hedoesC.No,heisn'tD.No,hedoesn'twishes_____intheUnitedStates.A.studyB.studiesC.tostudyD.studying4.—Whatareyoudoingnow?—Itothemusic.A.islisteningB.amlisteningC.waslisteningChina,wecelebrate________DayonJune1st,______DayonSeptember10th.A.Children's;Teacher'sB.Children;TeachersC.Children's;Teachers'arefifty________inourschool.Theyareallfriendlytous.A.womanteachersB.womenteacherC.womanteacherD.womenteachers7.—____istheweatherlikeinShaoxingtoday?—It'snottoohotortoocold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhyD.WhenfriendsandIoften________afterschool.A.walktohomeB.walkshomeC.walkhomeD.walkinghomeclothingstore____________asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap（便宜的）.A.hasB.hadC.ishavingD.washavingboyisjumping(跳跃)____________amonkey.A.likeB.likesC.likingD.tolike二、单词拼写（词汇运用）11.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子（1）Let'sgoshoppinginthes________.（2）ObamaisthefirstblackA________president（总统）.（3）They________peopleshouldrespect(尊敬)theoldpeople.（4）—Let'sgoswimmingintheswimmingp________tomorrow.—Thatsoundsgood.（5）TheEnglishtestiscoming.Heiss________fortheEnglishtestnow.三、语法填空many________(child)doesMrs.Ricehave?13.—Areyou________(make)acake?—Yes.We________(be).14.—________you________(watch)TVeveryday?—No,justonSaturdayevenings.15.—Whyareyouinsuchahurry?—Mycousin________(wait)formeoutside.Wearegoingtoseeafilmtogether.isnotan________(America)boy．四、填空题你想带那些来访者参观我们学校吗?Wouldyoulike________ourschool?2周末和我去一起去购物怎么样?________attheweekend?3作为俱乐部的一名新成员,她每天练习跳舞2小时.As________theclub,she________for2hourseveryday.4你放学后经常和谁一起打排球?Who________afterschool?5Lucy的父母亲总是帮她为生日晚会做好准备.Lucy’sparentsalways________herbirthdayparty.五、阅读理解18.MotherHen’sfamilyisverypoor.Theydon’thavelotsofmoneytobuyfood.MotherHenoftentakesherchildrenouttolookforfood.Onasunnyday,MotherHenplayswithherchildrenonthegrass.Shefindsagrain(谷粒)ofwheat(麦子).Sosheasksherchildrentoplant(种植)itinthegarden.Butherchildrendon’tdoit.MotherHenhastodoitherself.Afewmonthslater,theygetalotofwheat.Sheasksherchildren,“Whowouldliketotakethewheattothestoreandgetsomeflour?”Butherchildrendon’twanttodoit.Soshetakesthewheattothestoreandbringstheflourhome.Aftergettinghome,sheasks,“Whowillmakesomebreadwiththeflour?”Theyallsay,“I’mnotfree.”Whenshemakesthebread,shesaystoherchildren,“Whowantstoeatthebread?”“Ido,”theyallsay.“No,youcan’t.Youdon’tdoanythingbeforeImakethebread.Youmustknow‘Nopains,nogains(不劳无获).’Shedoesn’tgiveanybreadtoherchildrenandsheeatsthebreadherself.（1）WhydoMotherHenandherchildrenwanttolookforfood?theyhavenothingtodo.MotherHenwantsherchildrentowork.theywanttoplayout.theydon’thavelotsofmoney.（2）________take(s)thewheattothestore.HenHen’schildrenHenandherchildrenofMotherHen’schildren（3）Theunderlineword“flour”means“________”inChinese.A.面包B.面粉C.大米D.食品（4）Whydoesn’tMotherHengiveanybreadtoherchildren?theyaren’tathome.shedoesn’tlikethem.theydon’twanttoeatit.theydon’tdoanything.（5）What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?breadpains,nogainswheatHen六、选词填空（词汇运用）19.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。pool,supermarket,man,shop,library（1）—Doyouknowthe________?—Oh,heismyuncle,Bill.（2）Therearelotsofbooksinour________.（3）Wecanbuyallkindsofthingsinthe________.（4）Howaboutgoingswimmingintheswimming________thisafternoon?（5）—Let'sgo________onweekends.—Goodidea.答案解析部分一、单选题1.A【解析】句意：你愿意和我们到我家喝杯咖啡吗?固定搭配，liketodo，喜欢做；joinsb，和某人一起；故选A。2.C【解析】句意：——他在听广播吗？——不，他没有。他在读书。回答一般疑问的时候应为：yes，主+谓；no，主+谓+not，且答语中的谓语动词为系动词、助动词或情态动词；问句中的动词为is是系动词因此答语中也应使用系动词is，排除B、D；根据Heisreading可知应为否定回答，排除A；故选C。3.C【解析】句意：杰克希望去美国学习。固定搭配，wishtodo，希望做某事，故选C。4.B【解析】根据句末的now可知用现在进行时，主语是I，be动词用am，故选B。意思是：我正在听音乐。5.C【解析】Children'sDay意为“儿童节”，不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格在名词后直接加's；Teachers'Day意为“教师节”，以s结尾的复数名词的所有格在s后面加'，故选C。6.D【解析】句意是：我们学校有五十个女教师，她们对我们都很友好。普通名词做定语用单数形式,如:abookstore,manyshoefactories,somegirlstudents，但有三个需用复数,分别是,man-menwoman-womenchild-children，例如：menteachers，womennurses，childrenstars，故选D。7.B【解析】句意：—今天绍兴的天气怎么样？—它不太热或太冷。How怎么；What什么；Why为什么；When何时。所以选B8.C【解析】句意：放学后我经常和我的朋友们步行回家。根据often可知该用一般现在时。MyfriendsandI属于复数，谓语动词该用原形。home可以作副词用。所以选C。9.C【解析】考查现在进行时。句意：服装店正在大销售。句子表达的是现在正在进行的动作，使用现在进行时，be+现在分词(动词的ing形式)，故答案为C。10.A【解析】词义辨析。like有两个词义和词性。【动词】喜欢，例如：Ilikeapples.【介词】像，与其他动词构成固定搭配looklike或belike,也可单独使用做状语。例如：IhopeIcanflylikeabird.句意：这个男孩像一只猴子一样跳跃。A.like喜欢；像B.likes动词喜欢的第三人称单数C.likinglike的现在分词D.tolike动词like的动词不定式。根据句意选择A。二、单词拼写（词汇运用）11.（1）supermarket（2）American（3）young（4）pool（5）studying【解析】（1）句意让我们一起去在超市购物吧，故答案为supermarket。（2）句意：奥巴马是第一位黑人美国总统，故答案为American。（3）句意：年轻人应该尊重老年人。故答案为young。（4）句意：明天让我们一起去游泳吧。故答案为pool。（5）句意：英语测试马上到了。他现在正为英语考试而学习。句意为现在进行时，使用结构be+现在分词(动词的ing形式)。study的现在分词是studying，故答案为studying。三、语法填空12.children【解析】句意：莱斯太太有多少孩子？howmany是对可数名词复数提问，child的复数为children，故填children。；are【解析】句首是be动词are，可知是现在进行时，后面跟动词的ing形式，故第一个空填making；一般疑问句的肯定回答是Yes，weare。；watch【解析】everyday是一般现在时的时间状语，主语是you，一般疑问句用助动词Do开头，后面跟动词原形，故填Dowatch。waiting【解析】句意是：—你为什么如此匆忙？—我表弟正在外面等我，我们要一起去看电影。根据句意可知用现在进行时，主语mycousin是第三人称单数，故填iswaiting。16.American【解析】America是名词，意思是“美国”，根据句意“大卫不是一个美国男孩”可知要用形容词来修饰名词boy，故填American。四、填空题17.toshowthevisitorsaround；What/Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme；anewmemberof；practicesdancing；doyouoftenplayvolleyballwith；helphergetreadyfor【解析】(1)根据所给汉语句子此题应填toshowthevisitorsaround。(2)根据所给汉语句子此题应填What/Howaboutgoingshoppingwithme。(3)根据所给汉语句子此题应填anewmemberof。(4)根据所给汉语句子此题应填practicesdancing。(5)根据所给汉语句子此题应填doyouoftenplayvolleyballwith。(6)根据所给汉语句子此题应填helphergetreadyfor。五、阅读理解18.（1）D（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】这篇文章讲的是鸡妈妈通过让孩子做一些事情，而它们都不愿做，最终它们不能享受劳动果实，从而告诉他们“不劳无获”的道理。(1)D细节理解题。根据文中信息MotherHen’sfamilyisveryp