2023学年完整版Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero同步练习14

Unit5NelsonMandela-amodernhero（第四课时）同步练习[题文]Thisistheschooltheyvisitedlastyearandistheonemyfatheronceworked.

[选项]where;thatthat;thatwhere;wherethat;where[答案]D[解析]由于第一个空后的从句中的visited缺少宾语,所以应用that或which来引导;第二个空后的从句不缺少主语、宾语、表语,因此不能用that来引导,应选择where。[题型]单选题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]Wewentthroughaperiodcommunicationswereverydifficultinthecountryside.

[选项]whichinwhichwhosewithwhich[答案]B[解析]由于从句中不缺少主语、宾语,排除引导词which;period和communications之间没有所属关系,排除whose;period常与介词in搭配,表示“在这段时期”,可排除D项。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]LastSunday,theyarrivedatthefarmtheyhadneverpaidavisitbefore.

[选项]thatwhichtowhichforwhich[答案]C[解析]从句中不缺少主语和宾语,因此该从句不能用that和which来引导;从句中的payavisit常与介词to搭配,因此应选择towhich。可排除D项。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.

[选项]ofwhichwhichofofthemofthat[答案]A[解析]考查非限制性定语从句。句意:“这家工厂每年生产五十万双鞋子,其中八成销往国外”。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]Ifashophaschairswomencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeintheshop.

[选项]thatwhichwhenwhere[答案]D[解析]先行词为chairs,where在定语从句中作地点状语。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]ShewaseducatedatBeijingUniversity,shewentontohaveheradvancedstudyabroad.

[选项]afterwhichfromwhichfromthatafterthat[答案]A[解析]考查非限制性定语从句。从句意可以得知,“她是在北京大学学习之后又去国外深造的”,先排除B、C项;介词后的关系代词不能用that,排除D项。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]AfterlivinginParisforfiftyyears,hereturnedtothesmalltownhegrewupasachild.

[选项]whichwherethatwhen[答案]B[解析]thesmalltown是先行词,...hegrewupasachild是定语从句,故填where,也可以用inwhich替换。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,NewYorkisanexample.

[选项]forwhichinwhichofwhichfromwhich[答案]C[解析]定语从句表示“纽约是其中的一个例子”;表示范围应用介词of,即NewYorkisanexampleofthemanycities。[题型]选择题[难度]较难[分数]2[题文]TheywillflytoWashington,theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.

[选项]wheretherewhichwhen[答案]A[解析]先行词是Washington,应用where=inwhich引导定语从句。[题型]选择题[难度]一般[分数]2[题文]ThefilmbroughtthehoursbacktomeIwastakengoodcareo