人教新版九年级词组英语14单元重点短语

Unitl必背词组workwithfriends/agroup和朋友一起学习，小组学习makewordcarks制作单词卡片readthetextbook读教材listentotapes听录音asktheteacherforhelp求助于老师readaloudtopracticepronunciation朗读训练发音takenotes作笔记haveconversationwithfriends和朋友对repeatoutloud大声重复出来keepadiaryinEnglish写英语日记learnfrommistakes从错误中学习drawmindmaps绘制思维导图(in)thatway用那种方法(in)thisway用这种方法speakingskills说的技巧spokenEnglish英语口语increasereadingspeed提高阅读速度makemistakesingrammar犯语法错误bebornwith…与生俱来的…connect„with…把…和…联系起来payattentiontodoingsth…注意做•一giveareport作报告finishdoingsth完成做某事practicedoingsth练习做某事readwordbyword一个单词一个单词地读so…that…如此…以至于…sothat…为了…beafraidtodo…害怕做…beafraidofdoingsth…害怕…fallinlovewith…爱上…begintodo…开始做…thesecretto…的秘诀look…upinadictionary有词典里查（单词）haveabetterunderstandingof…对•…有更好的理解whetherornot是否dependon依靠，依赖取决于have...incommon有。。。共同之处beinterestedin对…感兴趣practicemakesperfect熟能生巧alifelongjourney终身旅程developstudyskills养成学习技能onone,sown=byoneself独自地overandoveragain反反复复Unit2必背词组theWaterFestival泼水节theDragonBoatFestival龙舟节theChineseSpringFestival中国春节theLanternFestival元宵节theMid-AutumnFestival中秋节Mother,sDay母亲节Father,sDay父亲节Halloween万圣节

Christmas圣诞节onone’svacation在・••度假期间eatout在外吃饭putonfivepounds增重5磅intwoweeks两周后besimilarto…与…相似atimeforcleaning清洁卫生的时机/机会goonthestreets走上街头throwwaterateachother相互泼水washawaybadthings(badluck)冲去(洗去)坏运气beintheshapeof…呈•…的形状traditionalfolkstories传统的民间故事shootdown…射下•…afullmoon圆月afullmoon圆月magicmedicine神奇的药物refusetodosomething拒绝做…flyuptothemoon/thesky飞下月亮/天空layout…摆出•…thetraditionofadmiringthemoon赏月的传统share…withsomebody与某人分享•“asaresult,…因此，…twospecialdaysforparents父母亲的两个特殊日子onthesecondSundayofMay五月的第二个星期日givegiftstosomebody送礼物给某人waystoshowourlove展示我们的爱的方法dressupascartooncharacter/ghosts扮成卡通形象/鬼（的样子）playatrickonsomebody作弄某人，开某人的玩笑turnoffthelightsandlightcandles关掉电灯，点亮蜡烛theSpiritofChristmas圣诞精神theimportanceofsharingandgivingloveandjoytopeoplearoundus分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性afamousshortnovelwrittenbyCharlesDickens查尔斯•狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说（注意过去分词用法）anoldmannamedScrooge一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人（注意过去分词用法）thinkaboutoneself考虑自己careabout…关心…usedtodo…过去曾经做•…makemoremoney挣更多的钱changeone’sways改变某人的态度，方法changeone’slife改变某人的生活enduplikeme像我一样死去（终其一生）endupwith…以…作为结束（终结）takehimbacktohischildhood把他带回他的童年时代remindsomebodyof…让某人想起•一promisetobeabetterperson（promisetodosomething）发誓成为更好的人（承诺做…）celebrateChristmaswithrelatives和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节treateveryonewithkindnessandwarmth用温暖和友善对待每一个人spreadloveandjoyeverywhere处处洒播爱和欢乐thebeginningofnewlife新生命的开始asymbolofnewlife新生命的象征creategoodbusiness创造良好商机trickortreat不招待就捣蛋unit3必背词组getsomemoney取钱savesomemoney存钱，节约钱changesomemoney换零钱get/buysomemagazines/anewspaper/somestamps/apairofshoes买杂志/报纸/邮^/一双鞋getsomeinformation获取信息askforsomeinformationpolitely咨询信息

goalong/down…until/till…沿着•••走到…goeastalongthisstreet沿着这条街向东走ontheright/leftofsomebody=onone'sright/left在某人的右边/左边turnleft/rightatthesecondcrossing在第二个十字路口向左/右转takethesecondturningontheleft/right在第二个拐角处向左/右转gopast/by…=walkpast/by…=pass/passby…路过…，经过…，走过…startwith…以…开始/开场startdoingsomething=starttodosomething开始做…comeon赶快，加油gethungry饿了goonanewridegoonanewride乘坐一种新的骑乘设施onethewayto…=onone'swayto…在某人去…的路上arockband摇滚乐队walkupto…向…走去comealittleearliertogetatable早点来占桌子cometheItalianrestaurantnearby=thenearbyItalianrestaurant附近的意大利餐馆（注意nearby的用法）excuseme,…劳驾，…请再说pardonme,…劳驾，…/对不起，请再说一次mailaletter=postaletter寄信intheshoppingcenter在购物中心anundergroundparkinglot地下停车场lesspolite较不有礼貌muchmorepolite礼貌得多averydirectquestion非常直接的问题spendtimedoingsomething花时间做…spendtimeonsomething花时间在…上面leadinto…引出…communicatebetterwithotherpeople与他人交流得更好inarush=inahurry忽忙地winterclothes冬衣meetsomeoneforthefirsttime第一次见到某人agoodchoice好的选择makeachoice作选择（巩固内容）makeaplan制定计划（巩固内容）makeadecision作决定（巩固内容）makeaprogress取得进步（巩固内容）makeaface做鬼脸（巩固内容）makeamistake犯错误（巩固内容）makeagoodwish许愿（巩固内容）makeacall打电话（巩固内容）makeanoise制造噪声（巩固内容）makeupone’smind下定决心（巩固内容）makeabigdifference取得重大成就（巩固内容）unit4必背词组usedtodosth过去曾经做•••be/getusedtodoingsth习惯于…beusedtodosth被用于•…be/keep/remainsilent保持沉默bebraveenoughtodosthbebraveenoughtodosth足够勇敢做getgoodgrades取得好成绩beinterestedin=showinterestin…（变得）对…感兴趣becomeactivein…在…中变得活跃fromtimetotime时常，有时turnred变红getcold变冷a19-year-oldAsianpopstar一个19岁的亚洲流行歌星anAsian一个亚洲人aEuropean一个欧洲人takeupdoingsth从事…dealwith…应付…，处理…daretodosth敢做…not…anymore=nomore不再…gettonsofattention得到许多关注worryabout•„=beworriedabout…担心…thewholeschool整个学校becomefamous/well-known变得闻名appeartoothers在他人面前露面becarefulabout…对…小心谨慎benervousabout….对…感到紧张hangoutwithsb和某人一起闲逛bepreparedtodosomething准备好做•一giveupyournormallife放弃你的寻常生活theroadtosuccess通向成功的道路thinkabout…考虑thinkof…想起fighton继续战斗anumberof…大量的•…许多•一thenumberof 的数量booksonEuropeanhistory=booksaboutEuropeanhistory关于欧洲历史的书readatleastsixbooksayear至少每年读6本书beabsentfrom…缺席failtheexaminations考试失败makeadecision作决定sendsomethingto…送•…到„•sendforadoctor派人去请医生takea24-hourtrain乘24小时的火车takepridein…=beproudof…以…为荣，以…为骄傲eventhough=evenif即使havecommunicationwithsomebody=communicatewithsomebody和某人交流havealongtalkwithsomebody和某人进行长谈inperson私下地inpublic公开地haveagreatinfluenceonsomebody对某人产生具大影响giveageneralself-introduction作精略的自我介绍擅长于…ajobinterview工作面试begoodat•••=dowellin…acoupledays两天擅长于…minddoingsomething介意做•••unit5be'madeof…由…制成（可以看出材料）bemadefrom…由…制成（由知识判断出材料）bemadein…在何地被制造bemadeby…由某人制造bemadeinto…被制成•”befamousfor•…=bewell-knownfor•…=bewidelyknownfor…以…闻名，因…而闻名befamousas..=bewell-knownas・・・=bewidelyknownas…作为…而闻名bothinthepastandnow在过去和现在asfarasIknow,…就我所知…byhand手工begoodfor…对•”有好处

begoodat…擅长于•••begoodwith…和…相处得好searchfor…搜寻，寻找…avoiddoingsomething避免做…everydaythings日常用品high-technologyproducts高科技产品getbetteratdoingsomething变得更擅长于做…shoppingexperiences购物经历thingsmadeinChina中国制造的东西beallowedtodosomething被允许做…carelessdriving粗心驾驶trafficaccidents交通事故goona▼分皿脸度假manydifferentkindsofkites不同种类的风筝国际风筝节flyakite放风筝国际风筝节theinternationalkitefestivalbeheldin…在…（何时或何地）被举行beautyincommonthingsbeautyincommonthings普通事物中的accordingto…根据•••,skylanterns孔明灯sentaccordingto…根据•••,skylanterns孔明灯sent„out送出•…就…看来sent…up送上…beintrouble遇到麻烦becoveredwith…由…所覆盖riseintotheair升上天空beseenas….被看成•一beregardedas…被看成•一beputon…被张贴在•一becutwithscissors被剪刀所:ID]becutwithscissors被剪刀所:ID]Chinesefairytale中国童话故事Historicalstory历史故事beshapedbyhand被手工塑形ataveryhighheat高温lightthelanterns点亮灯笼watchthemriseintotheskywiththeirwishes带着他们的愿望看着它们升上天空turninto…变成•••celebratetheSpringFestival庆祝春节atmidnight在半夜forfree免费creativeideas有创意的主意acityfamousforkites一个因风筝而闻名的城市somethingassimpleaskiteflying像放风筝活动一样简单的事情unit6晶oeswithspecialheels带特别鞋跟的鞋子dailylife=everydaylife日常生活haveapoint有道理beusedwidely被广泛使用beusedfor…被用于…beusedas…被用作…becomepopular变得受欢迎byaccident=bychance偶然地bymistake失误地fallinto...=dropinto…掉入…drinkingwater饮用水overanopenfire在露天的火炉上produceanicesmell产生/散发香味afewthousandyearslater几千年以后thesaintoftea茶圣thefinesttealeaves最优质的茶叶bebroughtto…被带到…，被传播到…lessthan…不到…，少于…thepopularityoftea茶的普及teaculture茶文化thenatureoftea茶的性质withoutdoubt毫无疑问allofasudden=suddenly突然ringthebell按铃breaktherule违反规则followtherule遵守规则makethecustomerhappy让顾客开心intheend=finally=atlast最后acookcalledGeorgeCrum一个叫做GeorgeGrum的厨师putsalton…放盐在•••amuch-lovedsport一项备受喜爱的运动aneventattheOlympics=Olympicevent奥运会的一个项目beaskedtodosomething被要求做…acollegeteacher一个大学教师divide…into…把…分成…playersonthesameteam同一个队的队员worktogether合作，协作gettheballintheotherteam’sbasket把球投入另一个队的篮框stopsomebodyfromdoingsomething阻止某人做…thecompetingteam对手队youngpeopledreamingofbecomingfamousplayers梦想着成为著名球员的年轻人notonly…butalso…不但•”而且•一lookupto…=admire…敬仰，尊敬encouragesomebodytodosomething鼓励某人做…achieveone’sdreams实现梦想atalow/highprice以低/高价translate…into…把…翻译成…，把…编译成…aninstrumentsimilartoatelephone一种类似于电话的设备theinventionoftelephone电话的发明potatochips=Frenchfries薯片theprofessionalbasketballgroups专业篮球队thepersonalcomputer个人电脑someoneelse’sidea另外的人的主意leadto…导致，引起unit7必背词组shoppingcenter购物中心getone’sdriver’slicense获得驾驶证sixteen-year-olds16岁的孩子sixteen-year-old16岁的shouldbeallowedtodosomething应该被允许做…have/takepart-timejobs=workpart-time做兼职工作havefUll-timejobs做全职工作getone'searspierced穿耳洞chooseone’sownclothes独自选择服装beseriousenough足够认真beseriousabout(doing)something认真地对待…cutone'shair=get/haveone'shaircut理发needtodosomething需要要做…spendtimewithfriends和朋友一起消磨时光beexcitedabout…对…感到兴奋mustnottakephotos不准照相atinybabycryingallnight一个整夜哭闹的小babysingtosomebody对某人唱歌staybymyside陪伴在我身旁givemewarmarmstosleepingivemewarmarmstosleepin给我温暖的臂弯让我入睡givesomebodyahug=hugsomebody拥抱某人giveteenagerschancestodosomething给青少年机会做…haveachancetodosomething有机会做•…makesure确保，务必keepmefromdanger让我远离危险keepteenagersawayfromtheInternet让青少年远离网络liftsomebodyup把某人扶起来talkback顶嘴awfUldreams=scarydreams噩梦thinkbacktothosetimes回顾过去那些时光regretdoingsomething遗憾做了…

regrettodosomething遗憾要做…beencouragedtodosomething被鼓励做…makeone'sowndecisions自己做决定dosocialwork做社会工作managetheirownlives=managetomaketheirownlives设法独自谋生inmostAsiansocieties在亚洲的大多数国家continuetodosomething=continuedoingsomething继续做…goondoingsomething继续做…goontodosomething接下来做…takethetest参加考试takethetestlatergoontodosomething接下来做…takethetest参加考试takethetestlater参加补考failatest考试失败gettoclasslate=belateforclass=arrivelateforclass上课迟到getinthewayof…挡…的路，阻碍了…，影响了…arunningstar跑步明星aprofessionalsportsstar专业运动明星otherpossiblejobs其它可能的工作enteruniversity进大学studyhardintheevenings在晚自习课上努力学习makeone'schoice作选择dreamjobs梦想的工作supportone’sdream支持某人的梦想teenagersundereighteen18岁以下的青少年practicetheirhobbiesasmuchastheywant=practicetheirhobbiesasmuchastheycan=practicetheirhobbiesasmuchpossible尽量多地训练他们的爱好havenothingagainst…一点也不反对•••bestrictwithsomebody对某人要求严格unit8必背词组belongto…属于…theonlylittlekid唯一的小孩子

atthepicnic在野餐attendaconcert出席音乐会themusichall音乐厅pinkhairband粉红的发带gotoapicnic去野餐therestof„其余的，剩下的…pick„up把…拾起来strangenoises奇怪的声音next-doorneighbor隔壁邻居feeluneasy感到不安feelsleepy感到困倦inourneighborhood在我们周围havenoidea=don’tknow不知道thenoise-maker噪声制造者thetrouble-maker麻烦制造者createfear制造恐怖hearwaterrunning听到水流的声音seethesunrisingseethesunrising看太阳升起onthelongestdayoftheyear在一年中最长的那天arockcircle石头圆环famoushistoricalplaces著名的历史地方ancientleaders古代首领communicatewiththegods与神交流arrivein/at„=reach„=getto…至U达…pointout指出anotherpopularidea另一个流行的观点akindofcalendar一种日历lookkindofafraid看起来有点害怕beputtogether被放在一起inacertainway以某种方式haveamedicalpurpose蕴含着医疗目preventillness阻止疾病keeppeoplehealthy保证人们健康thepositionofthestones这些石头的位置foraspecialpurpose因为特别的目的aburialplace墓葬之地aplacetohonorancestors^^/缅怀祖先的地方celebrateavictoryoveranenemy庆祝战胜敌人的胜利overalongperiodoftime经历很长时期以后oneofthegreatestmysteries最大的迷团之一beabitlatefor…迟到一点点talktosomebodyonthephone和某人通电话atwork在工作rightnow现在beonthetennisteam在网球队downthestreet沿着街道

inthesky在空中runafter…追…makeamovie制作电影stop/preventsomebodyfromdoingsomething阻止某人做…anythingvaluable/strange/else值价的/奇怪的/另外的东西somethingunusual不同寻常的东西goaway离开goaway离开Unit9.既然那样/那样的话..既然那样/那样的话.坚持/固守.大量/充足.关上.偶尔/间或.总共/合计.随着跳舞.随着唱歌.空闲时间.取决于/依靠.使…振作inthatcasesticktoplentyofshutoffonceinawhileintotaldancetosingalongwithsparetime/freetimedependoncheersbup.尽某人最大努力去做tryone,sbesttodo.有一个快乐的结局haveahappyending.使…感到….使…感到….及时makesbfeeladjintime.用二胡演奏..用二胡演奏.查阅.被…写.出生.教…做….例如.因…而出名.赚钱.结婚.以这种方式.到…末.遗憾的是….想要做.悦耳的音乐.害怕beafraidtodosth/beafraidofdoing.中国民间音乐演奏会aconcertofChinesefolkmusicplayonerhulookupsthbewrittenbysbbebornteachsbtodosthforexample/suchasbefamous/knownformakemoneygetmarried27•继续做goontodo/continuetodosthinthiswaybytheendof…It’sapitythat…feellikedoingsmoothmusic

•到..末尾 bytheendof.表达遗憾的 It’sapitythat.prefer+名词或动名词“宁愿”，“更喜欢”。prefertodo“愿意做”。prefersb.todo"愿意某人做”preferAtoB.(preferdoingtodoing“宁愿做…而不做…Ipreferteatomilk.我宁愿喝茶也不喝牛奶IpreferwatchingTVtogoingout.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做…而不做...” =woulddoratherthandoUnit10.Unit10.顺便拜访.毕竟/终归.大动肝火/气愤.作出努力.把…擦掉.脱下/起飞dropbyafterallgetmadmakeaneffortcleansthofftakeoff特地/格外努力gooutofone,swayto..使某人宾至如归makesbfeelathome

9.习惯于10.握手.被期望做/应该做.被期待着做….（做）9.习惯于10.握手.被期望做/应该做.被期待着做….（做）…是重要的.首次见面.犯一些错误.欢迎晚会.交朋友.被期待着….伸手.使…惊讶的是.晚到点.做计划做….按时/准时.邀请某人做….避开交通高峰期26•用手（拿）饭吃.插入…里.在盘子里.撞击一个空碗.用…指点…31.最大的挑战thebiggestchallenge.玩得高兴/过得愉快haveagoodtimelearnhowtodosthtalktosbinFrenchbecauseoflearnhowtodosthtalktosbinFrenchbecauseof…bedifferentfrom.学会怎样做….用法语和我谈话.由于/因为.与…不同prettystrangecutupsthmakesbadjshowup.相当奇怪prettystrangecutupsthmakesbadjshowup38沏开.使得某人….显而易见/到场41•到达arrivein/at,getto/reach42.盼望做 100kforwardtodoingUnit11.宁愿 wouldratherdosth.使人发疯/发狂drivesb.Crazy/mad.成为某人的朋友befriendswithsb.越…越… Themore..themore.忽略，不提及.首相.招来，叫来.既不…也不.起初，开始时.使失望.开处某人.对某人严厉.而不是leaveoutprimeministercallinneither..nortostartwithlet..downkicksboffbehardonsbratherthan.齐心合力，通力合作pulltogether.使我昏昏欲睡.共同的.感到受冷落.使我昏昏欲睡.共同的.感到受冷落.想要做.没毛病with.三天的时间.即使，虽然.停止做…makemesleepyincommonfeelleftoutfeellikedoingnothingwronginthreeday'stimeeventhoughstopdoing.没有得分.由于.没有得分.由于.没说一句话.让他进来.对..太苛刻missscoringthatgoalbecauseofwithoutanotherwordlethiminbetoohardonyourself.从错误中吸取教训learnfromyourmistakes.充满勇气withcourage.使他惊讶和松口气的是tohissurpriseandrelief.一致点头同意nodinagreement.在一个成功的团队onawinningteam.从经验中学习learnfromtheexperience.轻柔的钢琴音乐softpianomusic.感到幸运・・・.feelluckytodoUnit12.在…之前bythetime.捎某人一程givesbalift.排队等待waitinline.赶到，露面showup.（.赶到，露面showup.（在时间点）之前.化妆晚会.卖光.充满意外.把・.落在・..发出响声.一直睡觉.穿上.冲出门外•上课迟到15.即将做某事16决定做某事bytheendofcostumepartyselloutfUlloftheunexpected.leavesth+地点gooffkeepsleepingputonrushoutofthedoorbelateforclassbeabouttodosthdecidetodosth至少atleast.排队等候 waitinline即使eventhough

脱下衣服飞机起飞takeoff.发生什么事，进展怎么样what'sgoingon.难以置信地瞪着stareindisbelief20•变成・.. Turninto.完成做,. Finishdoing.忘记喂狗 forgettofeedherdog.说一声再见的机会getachancetosaygoodbye.去上学 leaveforschool.穿衣服..穿衣服.熬夜.发生.相互捉弄或开玩笑playallkindsoftricksandjokesoneachother.尽可能多的asmuch..astheycan.减肥 loseweight.以做..结束 endupdoing.结婚 getmarried.有一个圆满的结局haveahappyending.数百人 hundredsof.恐惧在整个国家漫延fearspreadacrossthewholecountry.用完runoutof.在愚人节onAprilFool’sDay.从家中逃出runawayfromtheirhomes.交作业handinone’shomework.醒来 wakeup41.41.通向，导致，引导leadto.开学第一天onthefirstdayofschool1对..有害努力做试着做某事1对..有害努力做试着做某事拯救地球beharmfultotrytodosthtrydoingsthsavetheearth污染Pollution乱扔Litter脏乱dirty.在…顶部在…底部.食物链4参加.关掉.付费，付出代价7,采取行动.扔掉，抛弃.好好利用某物.拆下，摧毁.恢复，使想起，.河底atthetopofatthebottomofthe