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天津第六十三中学2022年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Areyou________tohelpme?Ihaveaproblemtosolve,butIcan'tdealwithitmyself.—Ofcourse.A.will
B.willingC.willingly
D.willingness参考答案:Bbewillingtodosth.“乐于做某事”。2.Little________whereitwouldleadmewhenItookthetrip.A.doIknow
B.hadIknownC.haveIknown
D.didIknow参考答案:D【详解】考查部分倒装。句意:当我开始旅行时,我几乎不知道它会把我引向何方。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,再根据否定词Little位于句子开头,句子用部分倒装。故答案为D。【点睛】含有否定意义的副词位于句首时的倒装:在正式文体中,never,seldom,rarely,little,hardly,scarcely,nosooner,nolonger,nowhere等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首,则其后要用部分倒装:如:Ishallneverforgivehim./NevershallIforgivehim.我永远不会宽恕他。注:(1)对于not…until句型,当notuntil…位于句首时,其后的主句要用倒装语序:如:Hedidn'tleavetheroomuntiltherainstopped./Notuntiltherainstoppeddidheleavetheroom.雨停了之后他才离开这房间。(2)某些起副词作用的介词短语,由于含有否定词,若位于句首,其后要用部分倒装:如:Onnoaccountsmustthisswitchbetouched.这个开关是绝不能触摸的。3.---Shallwegooutforawalkorgotothemovie?
---________.Theyarebothgreatideas.
A.Itmakesnodifferencetome
B.That’sallright
C.Yes,weshall.Ilikethem
D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案:A4.Thecontrolcentresoonlost_____touchwith____Flight370soonafterittookoff.
A.the;the
B.the;/
C./;the
D./;/参考答案:D5.Weshould__customerstoourrestaurantbyprovidingthebest__atthelowestprice.A.attack;service
B.attain;serve
C.attach;serve
D.attract;service参考答案:D略6.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideaabouttheproject.
---Sorry.Withsomanywork_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.
A.filled
B.filling
C.tofill
D.beingfilled参考答案:B7.TheywerejustabouttocallTom_____hissistercameback.A.as
B.which
C.until
D.when参考答案:D8.______bothsidesaccepttheagreementwillalastingpeacebeestablished(建立)inthisregion.A.Ifonly
B.Aslongas
C.Unless
D.Onlyif参考答案:D9.Itwasprovedthatdrunk-drivingwas________forthedeathoffivepeopleinNanjing.A.toblame
B.blamedC.beingblamed
D.blaming参考答案:A10.Theoldphotosmademe______thepastschooldays.
A.lookforwardtoB.lookbackat
C.lookdownuponD.lookoutfor参考答案:B11.---CanIlookatthemenuforafewmoreminutesbeforeIorder?
---Ofcourse._______,sir.A.Makeyourselfathome
B.Atyourservice
C.Takeiteasy
D.Takeyourtime参考答案:D12.Despitethesnowstormontheway,thecrazyfansarestilllookingforward_____theliveconcertofthepopstar.
A.tocallingoff
B.nottocalloff
C.tonotcallingoff
D.nottocallingoff参考答案:C试题分析:考查非谓语动词
句意上:不顾即将到来的雪暴,疯狂的粉丝们依然期待不要取消明星的现场音乐会。此处首先有短语“lookforwardtodoingsth”表示“期待做某事”,且否定位于动名词的前面,故C项正确。13.I’dappreciate____ifyoucouldhelpmewashthedishes.A.that
B.what
C.it
D.this参考答案:C14.________withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.
A.Tocompare
B.Whencomparing
C.Comparing
D.Whencompared参考答案:D略15.Wouldyou_________hernovelsasseriousliteratureormereentertainment?A.classify
B.distinguish
C.mistake
D.remark参考答案:A略16.It'stheprotectionfortreesthatmatters,____howmanytreesareplanted.A.insteadof
B.ratherthan
C.otherthan
D.orrather参考答案:B二、填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从方框中选出能填入文中空白处的最合适的单词,并将该单词的标号(A、B、C、D、E…)填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(每空1.5分,共15分.注意:选项中有多余的单词)A.
A.countriesB.inventedC.beganD.oneE.afterF.asG.carryH.speakI.onlyJ.fewK.firstL.heldM.heardN.listen
Theword"Hello"maybeusedmoreoftenthananyotherwordintheEnglishlanguage.EveryoneintheUSAandother
1
usesthiswordagainandagaineveryday..
TheAmericaninventorThomasEdisonisbelievedtobethe
2
persontouse"Hello"onthetelephonesoon
3
theworld'sfirsttelephonewas
4
.
Atfirstpeople
5
theirwordsonthetelephonewith"Areyouthere?"Theywerenotsureifatelephonecouldreally
6
voices.
Edisonwasamanof
7
words.Hewantedtosavetime.Thefirsttimehepickedupthephone,hewasverybusy.Hetrustedthetelephone
8
heinventedithimself.Hewassuresomeonewasthereand
9
said"Hello".
Fromthenon,"Hello"isoften
10
whenyoupickupthetelephone.参考答案:1.A2.K3.E4.B5.C6.G7.J8.F.9.I10.M18.句型转换1.Theideathattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodayswasamazing.___________________thattheycouldfinishalltheworkintwodays.2.Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.China’spopulationis________________________________________intheworld.3.Ratherthanridetothedowntown,theypreferredtogothereonfoot.They________________gothereonfoot_________ridetothedowntown.4.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,somemeasuringover90meters.ThetreesinCanadaareextremelytall,________some_________over90meters.5.Hissisterisasuccessfuldoctor,andsheisgoodatdealingwithpatients.Hissisterhas________________________workingwithsickpersons.参考答案:1itwasamazing
2.largerthananyothercountry
3.wouldrather;
than4.with;measuring5.agiftfor略三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Weallrememberseeinghitchhikers,standingbythesideoftheroad,thumb,stickingout,waitingforalift.Butitisgettingrarenowadays.Whatkilledhitchhiking?Safetyisoftenmentionedasareason.Moviesaboutmurderoushitchhikersandreal-lifecrimehaveputmanydriversoffpickinguphitchhikers.ThatnosinglewomenpickedmeuponmyjourneytoManchesternodoubtreflectsthesafetyfear:alarge,strangelydressedmanisseenasdangerous.Butthereasonmaybemorecomplex:hitchhikinghappenswherepeopledon’thavecarsandtransportservicesarepoor.PlentyofpeoplestillhitchhikeinPolandandRomania.PerhapstherisinglevelofcarownershipintheUKmeansthefewpeoplelifthitchhikingareusuallyconsideredstrange.Whycan’ttheyaffordcars?Whycan’ttheytakethecoachorthetrain?Three-quartersoftheUKpopulationhaveaccesstoacar;manyoftheremainderwillbequiteold.Thepotentialhitchhikingpopulationisthereforesmall.Yetmytripprovesit’sstillpossibletohitchhike.Thepeoplewhopickedmeupwereveryinteresting-lawyer,retiredsurgeon,tankcommander,carpenter,manwholiveinanisolatedfarmhouseandacouplelivingupinthemountains.Myconclusionisthatonlyreallyinterestingpeoplearemadenoughtopickupfatblokesinred,spottedscarves.Mostjustwantedtodosomeoneagoodturn;afewsaidtheyweresosurprisedtoseeahitchhikerthattheycouldn’thelpstopping.Thefutureofhitchhikingmostlikelylieswithcar-sharingorganizedovertheInternet,.Butfornow,youcanstillstickyourthumbout(actually,Ididn’tdomuchofthat,preferringjusttoholdupmydestinationsign)andpeople-wonderful,caring,sharing,unafraidpeople-willstop.IntheUK,withitscheapcoachesandreasonablerailservice,Idon’tthinkI’llmakeahabitofit.Buthavingenjoyeditsomuch,I’mreadynowtodoabigtripacrossEuropeandbeyond.Inthe1970safemalefriendofmywife’shitchhikedtoIndia.Howwonderfulitwouldbetohaveanothergo,thoughAfghanistanmightbeachallenge.IwishI’dgotthattankcommander’smobilenumber.41.Theauthortriedtohitchhikebutwasrejectedbysinglewomendriversbecause
.
A.theywerenotheadingtowardsManchester
B.theythoughtmosthitchhikersweredangerous
C.hitchhikinghadbeenhandedandtheydidn’twanttobreakthelaw
D.hewasastrongmaninstrangeclotheswhoseemeddangerous42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Movieshavediscouragedpeoplefromhitchhiking
B.CarownershiplevelsarelowerinRomaniathanintheUK.
C.25%ofUKpeopledon’thaveaccesstocars.
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