2023年全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛NEPCS高三模拟试题_第1页
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2023全国中学生英语能力竞赛决赛(NEPCS)高三模拟试题1(总分:150分答题时间:120分钟)听力部分(共三大题,记30分)I.笔试部分(共七大题,计120分)I.1.KnowledgeandUsage(知识与用法)(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)(A)PleasecompletethefollowingsentencesbyusingtheChinesehintsgiveninthebrackets.(请根据括弧中所给的汉语提醒完毕下列句子。)(答案写在答题纸上)26.(传统的)methodsaretheonesthathaveexistedforalongtimewithoutchanging.27.It’safactthatIwasterribleatschoolandleftwithfew(学术的)qualifications.28.Areportsaysthatwomenwho(推迟)havingababyoftenmakethebestmothers.29.Aquestionnaireisa(书面的)listofquestionswhichareansweredbyalotofpeopletoprovideinformationforareport.30.Youshould(集中注意力)theroadespeciallywhenyou’redrivingintherain.(B)PleasecompletethefollowingpassagebychoosingthebestofthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDintheboxes(请从方框中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项完毕下面的短文。)(答案涂在答题纸上)31.Ifyouwanttoknowmoreabout__factory,youcangoandask__manwearingabeard.A./;theB.the;aC./;aD.the;the32.I'dratherhaveahousethatwas____attractivetolookat,but____comfortabletolivein.A.less;moreB.no;mostC.little;mostD.no;much33.Wecouldn'teatinarestaurantbecause____ofushad____money.A.all;someB.any;noC.none;anyD.noone;some34.Theproject____bytheendof2023willgreatlyexpandthecity'stelephonenetwork.A.tobecompletedB.beingcompletedC.completedD.havingbeencompleted35.Everyobject____astory.EventhemostordinaryobjectcanpresentpowerfulimagesUS.A.wastelling;fromB.tells;fromC.tells;toD.told;to36.Everypossiblemeans____topreventairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotveryclear.A.wereusingB.haveusedC.hasbeenusedD.wasused37.The911rescueteamfoundthe____boyextremely____,thewolveshowlinginthewoods.A.missing;scaringB.missed;scaredC.missed;scaringD.missing;scared38.Sincetheypayforonlythematerialsandnotforthelabor,do-it-yourselfhomeownersarehappytoseehowmuchmoneythey____save!A.mustB.canC.usedtoD.shall39.Anagreement____afteralongdiscussion,_______madeeverybodyshout"hurrah!"A.putforward:thatB.wasappeared;itC.reached:oneD.wasarrivedat;which40.Shehurtherlegclimbingthemountain;otherwise,she____themeetingyesterday.A.willattendB.hadattendedC.wouldhaveattendedD.wouldattendH.Cloze(完形填空)(共15小题:每题1分,计15分)A)Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillintheblankswiththeproperformsof5wordsoutofthe7givenonesintheboxaccordingtothecontext.(请阅读下面的短文,并根据其内容提醒,从方框中所给的7个单词中选出5个,并用其适当的形式填空。)(答案写在答题纸上)muchwhosafe,sleep,notice,try,sameAteenagersleepwalkerwasrescuedaftershewasfoundasleeponthearmofa40-meter-highcrane(起重机)),policehavejustreported.Policeandfire-fighterswerecalledtoabuildingsiteinsoutheastLondonafterapasser-byhad(41)______thegirlonthecrane.Afire-fighterclimbedupanddiscoveredthe15-year-oldgirlwasfast(42)_______.Hedidn'twanttowakeherincaseshepanickedandfelloffthecrane.Luckilyhefoundthegirl'smobilephoneandcalledherparents.Theythenphonedtheirdaughtertowakeherup,andshewasbrought(43)_____downtotheground.Therescueoperationlastedfortwohours.Apparentlytheunnamedgirlhadlefthomeinthemiddleofthenightandclimbedthecranewhileshewasasleep.AnexpertattheLondonSleepCentersaid,"I'vetreatedpeople(44)______havedrivencarsandriddenhorseswhileasleep.OnepatienthaseventriedtoflyB)Pleasereadthefollowingpassageandfillineachblankwithonewordinoneofthefollowingthreeways:①basedonthecontext;②usingtheproperformofthegivenwords;③basedonthegivenlettersofthewords.(阅读下面的短文,用以下三种形式之一完毕短文填空:①根据上下文填空;②用所给单词的对的形式填空;③根据单词随给首字母填空。每空一词。)(答案写在答题纸上)Two-thirdsofBritishteenagersknowexactlyhowmuchalaptop(笔记本电脑)costs.Butwhentheyare(46)(ask)aboutthepriceofgoodabottleofmilk,three-quartershavenoidea.Soteenagersaregood(47)knowingthepriceofthingstheywanttobuy,buttheyare(48)______(hope)atknowingthepriceofeverydaythings.Thesurveywasofover300Britishteenagersandyoucan't(49)_______laughingatsomeoftheresults:*77%ofteensdonotknowthepriceofabottleofmilkand34%seemto(50)th_____thatitcostsover£1*However,66%know(51)_____(clear)howmuchalaptopcosts.*Andhowmuchdoesitcosttobringupachild(52)u______they're21?Justundertwo-thirdssupposethecostwas£50,000orless.Infact,thetruecostisapainful£140,000andonlyoneinfiveteenagersknowsthat.*Overhalfofteensaremoreworriedaboutlookinggood(53)____havingmoney*SomethinkthattheBritishPrimeMinisterisaveryrichman.Athirdofteenagersbelievethathegetsover£1millionayear(heactuallygets£178,000,(54)______isnotbad!)*Andwhatabouthavingnomoney?12%ofteenagersthinkthe(55)exp______"beinginthered"(Itmeansyou'veborrowedmoneyorspentmoneyyoudon'thave)meansbeingembarrassed.Howembarrassingforafewred-facedteenagers!III.ReadingComprehension(阅读理解)(共20小题,56-60每小题1分,61-75每小题2分计35分)Readthefollowingpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestions.Pleaserespondtothequestionsaccordingtotherequirementsgivenattheendofeachquestion.(阅读下列短文,每篇短文后设有若干问题,请根据短文后的规定回答问题)(56-58小题大案涂在答题纸上,59-75小题答案写在答题纸上)APhilipPullmanistheauthoroftheaward-winningandbestsellingbooksnamedHisDarkMaterials.ThethreebooksfollowtheprogressofayounggirlcalledLyraandherfriendWillontheirjourneyintounknownworlds.HisDarkMaterialsismuchmorethananadventurestory—it'saboutgrowingup,orinnocence(天真)andexperience,anditexploresthemajorthemesoftruth,loveanddeath.PullmanhimselfspentagreatdealofhischildhoodtravelingabroadbecausebothhisfatherandstepfatherwerepilotsintheRoyalAirForce.Asachildhewenton.severallongseavoyagesandhelivedinAfricaandit:Australia."'BeforeIwas11Ihadbeentoeightdifferentschools.""'InAustraliaImadeagreatdiscovery.TVhadn'treachedAustraliayet,buteveryonelistenedtotheradio.Irememberlisteningtogangsterserials,andcowboyserials,andbestofallSuperman!WhenIfirstsawaSupermancomic,itchangedmylife.I'dbeenreadingbooksforalongtime.butI'dneverknowncomicsbefore.SoonafterwardsIdiscoveredBatmantoo,whomIlovedevenmore."PullmanstartedwritinghisfirstnovelthedayafterhehadfinishedhisfinalexamsatOxfordBeforehebecameafull-timewriter,Pullmanhadbeenteachingformanyyears."WhatIenjoyedmostinthatdifficultandvaluableprofessionwastellingstories,tellingfolktalesandghoststoriesandGreekmyths,overandover,untilIknewthemaswellasIknewmyownlife."Hehadalwayslovedtellingstoriesasaschoolboyhehadentertainedhisfriendsbyreadingghoststoriestothem,orbymakinguphisown.Questions56-58:ChoosethebestanswerfromA,B,CandDaccordingtothepassage.56.Philipusuallywritesabout______pageseveryday.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six57.Fromthepassagewelearnthat_______________.A.Pullman'sstepfatherdidn'tlikehimwhilehewasyoungB.TVsetswerepopularwiththeAustralianswhenPhiliplivedinAustraliaC.PullmanbeganhiswritingafterhefinishedhisexamsatOxfordD.Philip'sstoriesweren'twellreceivedbyhisstudents58.Thebesttitleforthispassageis___________________.A.PhilipPullman,astorytellerB.HisDarkMaterials,anadventurestoryC.Superman,agreatcomicD.Lyra,avisitortounknownworldQuestions59-60:Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.59.PhiliplikedBatmanmorethanSupermanaccordingtothepassage.60.Philiphadbeenteachinginschoolbeforehebecameafull-timewriter.BDonotunderestimate(低估)thepowerofrevisioninthedaysandhoursbeforeanexamination.Thecloseryouaretotheexam,themorechanceyouhaveofstoringandkeepingimportantinformation.Butdonotoverdoit.(61)________Aneffectivedailyroutinecanhelpyoutogothroughanexamperiod,sointhedaysleadinguptoyourfirstexam,getintothehabitofbeingupandreadytoworkby9a.m.Itcanbeashocktothesystemaftermonthsofworkingtoyourowntimetabletobementallyalert(警惕的)atthattimeifyouhavenotpreparedforit.Onthedayoftheexam,haveagoodbreakfast,packeverythingyouneed.(pens,pencils,erasers,etc.),thenmakeyourwaytotheexaminationhallingoodtime.Donotarrivetooearly,though,asotherpeople'sanxietycanbepassedontoyou,andyoumaysufferfrompanic.Onceinyourseat,simplystopforafewsecondsandcollectyourthoughts.(62)______Whenyoufirstlookatthetestpaper,spendashortperiodreadingthroughalltheinstructionsandquestions,payingattentiontokeyverbssuchas"discuss","compare"and"evaluate".(63)______Itiswisealwaystoallowfor10minutesattheendoftheexamtogiveyourselftimetogobackoveryouranswers.Onceyouhaveselectedthequestionsyouwishtodealwith,beginbyattemptingtheoneyouthinkisyourstrongest.Itwillgiveyoumoreconfidencewhenyouseeawell-answeredquestiondownonpaper.(64)_____Ifyoudoneedsomethingelsetofocusontohelpcollectyourthoughts,chooseafixtureintheroom,suchastheceiling--oranythingelse--thatwillnotallowyoutobedistracted.Finally,onceyouhavefinished,neverhangaroundoutsideafterwardstodiscusstheexamsyou'vetakenwithotherstudents.(65)________Questions61-65:ChoosefromthesentencesA-Gtocompletethepassage.Therearetwoextrasentenceswhichyoudonotneedtouse.A.Afterall,examinerscangetveryboredmarkingdullanswers.B.Closeyoureyesandtakeinafewslow,deepbreathstohelpyourelax.C.Whenyougethome,readtheexaminationpaperthroughandlookupallthewordsyoudidn'tunderstand.D.Goandhaveawell-earnedrest—thenprepareforyournextexam.E.Mapoutaquickplanofpointsyouwishtomakeandhowmuchtimeyoushouldspendoneachquestion.F.Sleep,exerciseandrelaxationarealljustasimportant.G.Trynottobetemptedtolookatthosearoundyou,orattheclock.CChichestersailsaloneroundtheworld,1967FrancisChichesterwas65yearsoldwhenhesetofftosailaroundtheworldfromPlymouth,Englandon27August,1966inhis80-meterboatGipsyMothIV.Hestoppedonlyonce,forafewdaysinItwasnothisfirstsoloachievement.In1929,ChichestermadethesecondsoloflightfromBritaintoAustralia,andin1960hewonthefirstsolotransatlanticraceinGipsyMothIII,bysailingfromPlymouthtoNewYorkCityin40days.RiddlescrossesAlaska,1985OnWednesday20March,1985,theAmericanwomanLibbyRiddlesmadehistory,bybecomingthefirstwomantowinthe1,700-kilometerIditarodSledDogRaceinAlaska.TheracegoesfromAnchoragetotheBeringSea.Herfeatcapturedtheattentionofthenation;shewasnamedthe1985SportswomanoftheYearbytheWomen'sSportsFoundationandwasgivenanawardforherhumanetreatmentofherdogs.Also,herdogsDuganandSister,wonthe1985GoldenHarnessaward,whichwasgiventothebestdogsduringtheIditarodrace.Hemleman-AdamswalkstotheNorthPole,2023InApril2023,DavidHempleman-AdamsbecamethefirstpersontowalksolotothegeomagneticNorthPole.The500-kilometerjourneytookjustunderthreeweeks,anditinvolvedpullingmorethan45kilosofequipmentandsupplies.ItwashissecondattempttowalktotheNorthPole.Hesaidthatattimestheexpeditionhadgotextremelydifficultandhehadthoughtaboutgivingup.Whenhelefthome,hetoldhiswifethathewasgoingonaskiingholiday.Sheonlylearnedthetruthwhenhecalledherthedayafterfinishingthejourney.Questions66-70:Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.66.WheredidFrancisChiehesterstoponhisvoyage?67.WhowonawardsintheIditarodraceinAlaska,apartfromLibbyRiddles?68.WhatdidDavidHempleman-Adamstellhiswifebeforehestartedthejourney?69.What'sthedistancefromAnchoragetotheBeringSea?70.Whichjourneywasthelongestintimeaccordingtothepassage?DRealityTVbeganintheearly1980s,whenaJapanesetelevisioncompanymadeaseriesofprogramscalledEndurance.Startingwiththousandsofcontestants(竞争者)inthefirstshow,theprogrampresentersmadethemreallydifficultand/orunpleasantthingseveryepisode.Thepresentersmadefunofthecontestants,too.ViewingfiguresinJapanwereenormous.InSurvivor,sixteenpeoplearetakentoaremoteislandandmadetostaythereformorethanamonth.Theyhavetofindtheirownfoodorgohungry.Theproducersletthecontestantstakeoneluxuryitemeach.Everythreedays,onecontestantmustleavetheislandandthelastpersonwins£1million.It'snotjustadultswhotakepartintheseshows.AtelevisionseriesinBritainin2023,calledThat'llteach'em,took30teenagersandputtheminafictionalKing'sschool,wheretheylivedforonemonthandreceived1950s-styletuition.Thepupilsweremadetowearthick1950sschooluniforms(includingschoolhat)duringthehotsummerandtheyhadtodoalongruneveryday."Theymadeustakecoldshowersandwehadtohaveourhandscheckedeverydaytoseeiftheywereclean,"saysonepupil."Weweren’tallowedtotakeanythingfromourmodernlivesintotheschool.Althoughtherewasnoprizemoneyintheprogram,theteenagerslearnedalotfromtheexperience.In2023,therewasaprograminBritainwherecontestantswerenotallowedtosleepforsevendaystotrytowin£97,000prizemoney.Thewinnerwas19-year-oldClareSouthern.Shatteredhadmanycomplaintsfromviewers.Butwherewillitstop?Programslikethisarebroadcastallovertheworld.Buttherearepeoplewhothinkthattheseprogramsdegradeboththecontestantsandtheviewers,andfeelthatcontestantsareoftenmadetododangerousthingstomakegoodtelevision.Questions71-75:Pleasecompletethesummaryofthepassageabovewithnomorethantwowordsforeachblank.RealityTVbeganin(71)______intheearly1980swhenacompanymadeaprogramcalledEndurance.InEndurance,contestantswererequiredtododifficultthingsandofbythepresenters.Afterthat,manysuchprogramsspranguparoundthe(72)_____world.Forexample,inSurvivor,producersasked16peopletoliveonanislandforoveramonthandthelastpersonleavingtheislandwon~1million.That’llteach'emtookthirtyteenagerstoafictionalKing'sschool(73)______thecontestantshadtowear1950sschooluniforms,runalongwayandhaveacoldshowereveryday.Nomodernthingswere(74)_______tobetakenintotheschool.Shatteredreceivedmany(75)_______fromviewersin2023becausecontestantswerekeptawakefor7days.Althoughtheywerepopular,somepeoplewereworriedabouttheirnegativeeffectsoncontestantsandviewers.IV.Translation(翻译)(共5小题;每小题2分,计10分)TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChineseorEnglish,usingthehintsgiveninthebrackets.(用括号中给出的提醒将下列句子译成英语或汉语。)76.Icametorealisethattruefriendsneverreallylosetheirspecialfeelings.77."Cultureshock"isthetermexpertsusewhentalkingaboutthefeelingsthatpeoplehaveinanewenvironment.78.张薇说她有愧于学校给予的荣誉。(worthy)79.不管我说什么,他都不相信。(nomatter)80.我妈妈出国已经四年了,我盼望着再见到她。(lookforwardto)V.Errorcorrection(短文改错)(共10处错误;每处错误1分,计10分)Therearealtogether10errorsinthefollowingpassage.Theerrorsareaboutmissingwords,unnecessarywordsandwrongwords.Pleasecorrectthemaccordingtothefollowingrequirements:foramissingword,markthepositionofthemissingwordwiththesign"A"andwritethewordyoubelievetobemissinginthelineontheanswersheet;foranunnecessaryword,crossouttheunnecessarywordwiththesign"\"andputthewordwiththesign"\"inthelineontheanswersheet;forawrongword,underlinethewrongwordandwritethecorrectoneinthelineontheanswersheet.Notes:1.Thereisonlyonewordforeacherror;2.Youneedtocorrectonly10errorsandtherewillbenomarksfortheeleventherroryoucorrect.按规定修改下面的英语作文,文中共有10处语言错误。错误涉及一个单词的增长、删除或修改。请按下列情况在文中改正:一、增长:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词·二、删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。三、修改:在错的词下画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;DearRoberto,Thankforyourletter.Goodluckinyourexams.DearRoberto,Thankforyourletter.Goodluckinyourexams.Whenyoupassthem,you’llbeabletostayEngland.Justrememberthat!I'vejusthadmycarrepairbyamechanic.Itwasveryexpensive!£800!IreallywishIhaveenoughmoneytobuyanewone.IthinkI'llbuyasportscarnexttime!OtherthingI'dreallyliketodoistotravelmore.Myfriendisplanningtogoonaholidaysoon.HewantedtocycleoverthePyreneesthroughtheSpainandthengoacrosstheMediterraneanbyboat.HeexpectstoarriveintheMiddleEastintwomonth'stime.IonlywishIcouldgowithhim.IhopetocometoLondonforaweekendinJune.MaybeyoucangetticketsforamusicalsoasLesMiserables?Oneofmyfriendstoldmethatit'sverygood,andIhaven'tseenitstill.Bestwishes,MarinaVI.IQ(智力测试)(共5小题;每小题1分,计5分)Answerthefollowingquestions.(回答下列问题。)91.Whatletterismissingfromthewall?92.Whatwordcanbeprefixedtothesewordstomakenewwords?DAYSHINEBEAMRISE93.Whatnumbershouldreplacethequestionmarkinthisseries?94.Whichletterisoppositeletter"b"?95.Aeartravelsataspeedof40mphoveracertaindistanceandthenreturnsoverthesamedistanceataspeedof60mph.Whatistheaveragespeedforthetotaljourney?VII.Writing(写作)(共2题;A题满分10分,B题满分20分,计30分)A)Supposeyou'reacollegestudent,WendyParez,andyouhaveheldyourThamesCollegePartyatStarHotel.However,youhavesomecomplaintsabouttheorganiserafterdinner.Pleasewritealetterinabout120wordstoMrs.Grundy.Thegivenpartsarenotincludedinthecomposition.DearMrs.Grundy,IamwritingtoyouaboutthepartyweheldatyourhotelonFriday10thNovember.Ihaveanumberofcomplaints.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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