天津宝坻第二中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析

天津宝坻第二中学2022年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.InMarch,thousandsoftreesarepreparedforpeopletoplant______intheforestzoo.

A.offree

B.forfree

C.offreely

D.forfreely参考答案：B2.Nearlyhalfamillionpeoplearebelieved

theirhomesasaresultofthedisaster.

A.toleave

B.tobeleft

C.tobeleaving

D.tohaveleft参考答案：D3.I_____tohelpyoubutIwasnotabletospareanytime.I_____apaperlastnightandI’llhavetofinishittoday.

A.wanted;havebeenwriting

B.hadwanted;waswriting

C.hadwanted;wrote

D.havewanted;wrote参考答案：B略4._______behindatalltree,thelittlegirlwasnotnoticedbyanybodyatall.A..Seated

B.Seating

C.Seat

D.Toseat参考答案：A5.Peoplewhocometoattendcourthearingsarealwayschosen_______inordertobefair.A.bychance

B.atrandom

C.onpurpose

D.ingeneral参考答案：B6.Thephenomenonofglobalwarming_______tobecomeworseandworsedaybyday,_______ofwhichwillbecatastrophictohumansurvival,somescientistspredict.

A.wants;theresult

B.attempts,theconsequence

C.tends;theconsequenceD.tends;astheconsequence参考答案：C7.--John,wheredidyougoforyoursummervacation?

--I___________busywithmystudyformonths,soIwenttothebeachtogetrelaxed.

A.was B.willbe C.havebeen D.hadbeen参考答案：D8.

Everythingwillbedone

，ifnothingunexpectedturnsup.A.likeitplanned

B.asitplanned

C.likeplanned

D.asplanned参考答案：D9.He____toschool,soheturnedoffthealarmclockandwentbacktosleep.Aneedn’thavegone

Bhasn’tneededtogoCneedn’tgo

Ddidn’tneedtogo参考答案：D10.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol_____toreturntotheirhomes.A.theresidentswouldbepermitted

B.hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC.wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D.theresidentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C11.Excuseme,whatcanIdoforyou?Yes.I’dliketoplace_______advertisementfor________usedcarinyourpaper.

A.the;a

B.an;/

C.an;a

D./;the参考答案：C略12._______isknowntoall，Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing

B.This;advanced

C.It;advancing

D.As;advanced参考答案：D13.______thehonortospeakonthegraduationdayisagreatthrillforme.A.Beinggiven

B.Giving

C.Togive

D.Give参考答案：A14.Apartfromblackeyes,blackhairisalso________ofChinesepeople.A.specific

B.characterC.characteristic

D.nature参考答案：Ccharacteristic此处意为“特点”，符合句意。specific“具体的；特有的”；character“性格”；nature“本性；自然”。15.Don’tbediscouraged.______thingsastheyareandyouwillenjoyeverydayofyourlife.A.Taking

B.TotakeC.Take

D.Taken参考答案：C16.Beforeweendthisprogram,let'stakea

atthesportsnewsbriefly．A.glare

B．glance

C．stare

D．watch参考答案：B17.—Herfatherisveryrich.

—________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.A.Whatfor?

B.Sowhat? C.Nodoubt.

D.Nowonder.参考答案：B18..Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen

B.was

C.be

D.shouldbe参考答案：B19.There’snowayofknowingwhyonemanmakesanimportantdiscovery___anotherman,alsointelligent,fails.A.since B.if

C.as

D.while参考答案：D试题分析：句意：没有办法知道为什么一个人做出一项重大发现，而另外也很聪明的一个人却失败了。这里用D.while表示对比“然而”，A.since自从，因为，B.if如果，C.as正如，所以选D。考点：考查连词【答案】【解析】二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）出可以填入空白的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑TheTrueStoryofTreasureIslandItwasalwaysthoughtthatTreasureIslandwastheproductofRobertLouisStevenson'simagination.11____,recentresearchhasfoundthetruestoryofthisexcitingwork.

Stevenson,aScotsman,hadlived12____formanyyears.In1881hereturnedtoScotlandfora13

.WithhimwerehisAmericanwifeFannyandhisson14___.

EachmorningStevensonwouldtakethemoutforalong15

overthehills.Theyhadbeen___16_thisforseveraldaysbeforetheweathersuddenlytookaturnfortheworse.Keptindoorsbytheheavyrain,Lloydfeltthedays17______.Tokeeptheboyhappy,Robertaskedtheboytodosome___18_.Onemorning,theboycametoRobertwithabeautifulmapofanisland.Robert_19_thattheboyhaddrawnalargecrossinthemiddleof___20."What'sthat?"heasked."That'sthe_21_treasure,"saidtheboy.Robertsuddenly_22___somethingofanadventurestoryintheboy’s_23_.Whiletherainwaspouring,Robertsatdownbythefiretowriteastory.Hewouldmakethe_24_atwelve-year-oldboy,justlikeLloyd.Butwhowouldbethepirate(海盗)?RoberthadagoodfriendnamedHenley,whowalkedaroundwiththe__25__ofawoodenleg.Roberthadalwayswantedto26____suchamaninastory.__27__LongJohnSilver,thepiratewithawoodenleg,was_28___.So,thankstoa___29___SeptemberinScotland,afriendwithawoodenleg,andtheimaginationofatwelve-year-oldboy,wehaveoneofgreatest_30____storiesintheEnglishlanguage.

11.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Finally12.A.alone

B.nextdoorC.athomeD.abroad13.A.meeting

B.storyC.holidayD.job14.A.Lloyd

B.RobertC.HenleyD.John15.A.talk B.restC.walkD.game16.A.attemptingB.missing

C.planningD.enjoying17.A.quietB.dullC.busyD.cold18.A.cleaningB.writingC.drawingD.exercising19.A.doubtedB.noticedC.decidedD.recognized20.A.thesea

B.thehouseC.ScotlandD.theisland21.A.forgottenB.buriedC.discoveredD.unexpected22.A.saw B.drewC.madeD.learned23.A.book B.replyC.pictureD.mind24.A.star B.heroC.writer D.child25.A.help B.problemC.use D.burden26.A.praise B.produceC.includeD.accept27.A.Yet B.AlsoC.But D.Thus28.A.injuredB.bornC.hiredD.written29.A.rainy B.sunnyC.cool D.windy30.A.news B.loveC.humorousD.adventure参考答案：1115.ADCAC

1620.DBCBD

2125.BACBA

2630CDBAD略21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从短文后所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ashighschoolstudentspourtosocialnetworkingsites,campuspolicearescanningtheirFacebookandMyspacepagesfortipstohelp

46

fights,monitorgangs(帮派)andpreventcrime.Somestudents

47

policelookingovertheirshoulders.Butofficersresponsibleforschool

48

sayroutinechecksoftheonlineforumsoftenadd

49

theknowledgetheyobtainfromhallwaysorschoolyards.Inrecentyears,schooladministratorshavecriticizedsomecampusfightson

50

conflictsandurgedparentstokeep

51

ontheirchildren’scomputeractivity.ButstudentswhousetheWebtolettheir500closestfriends

52

whattheyaredoingatalltimesaresometimes

53

thatpolicearewatching,too.Policedon’thavespecial

54

onFacebookorMyspace.Studentswhowanttogo55

canchangeprivacysettingssothattheirprofilesaredisplayedonlytoalistof

56

people.Butthedefault(默认)settingsleavethoseprofiles

57

tomanyInternetusers(inthecaseofFacebook)orallofthem(inthecaseofMyspace).

Employersandcollegeadmissionofficershave

58

onlineprofilesofstudent

59

forsometime.Policeacrossthecountryhavebeendoingthesameforthepasttwoorthreeyears,saidKevinQuinn,aspokesmanfortheNationalAssociationofSchoolResourceOfficers.

“Ifyouarealready

60

withthetechnology,itdoesn’ttakeyoubutacoupleof61

togetintothestudentpopulationandkeepaneyeonthings,”Quinnsaid.

Latelastmonth,FairfaxCountypolice

62

thearrestofsevenChantillyareateenagersfortryingtorecruit(招募)FranklinMiddleSchoolstudentstoagang.Fairfaxpolicesaythey

63

themselvesonaddressingissuesinschools

64

theydevelopintomajorproblems.KeepinganeyeonFacebookandMyspacehasbecomeanextratoolintheir

65

,theysaid.46.A.keepup B.pickup C.breakup D.giveup47.A.objectto B.stickto C.adjustto D.leadto48.A.performance B.curriculum C.safety D.report49.A.on B.in C.up D.to50.A.social B.online

C.political D.cultural51.A.watch B.pressure C.emphasis D.focus52.A.wonder B.decide C.know D.help53.A.excited B.surprised C.satisfied D.delighted54.A.occasion B.favor C.right D.address55.A.uncovered B.unknown C.undamaged D.unpunished56.A.common B.informed C.local D.approved57.A.secret B.close C.open D.equal58.A.examined B.changed C.saved D.created59.A.leaders B.bloggers C.friends D.applicants60.A.happy B.upset C.familiar D.patient61.A.months B.weeks C.days D.minutes62.A.claimed B.announced

C.witnessed D.questioned63.A.blame B.pride C.base D.impress64.A.as B.when C.before D.until65.A.effort B.career C.website D.school参考答案：46—65：CACDB

ACBCB

DCADC

DBBCA三、阅读理解22.MadamedeStaelsaysthatonlythepeoplewhocanplaywithchildrenareabletoeducatethem.Forsuccessintrainingchildren,thefirstconditionistobecomeachildoneself.Itmeanstotreatthechildasreallyone’sequal,thatis,toshowhimthesameconsideration,thesamekindofconfidenceoneshowstoanadult.Itmeansnottoaffectthechildtobewhatweourselveswanthimtobecome,buttobeaffectedbytheimpressionofwhatthechildhimselfis;nottotreatthechildwithcheating,orbyforce,butwiththeseriousnessandtruelovesuitabletohisowncharacter.Notleavingthechildinpeaceisthegreatestproblemofpresentmethodsoftrainingchildren.Parentsdonotseethatduringthewholelife,theneedofpeaceisnevergreaterthanintheyearsofchildhood,aninnerpeaceunderalloutsideliveliness.Butwhatdoesachildexperience?Corrections,orders,interference（干涉）,thewholelivelongday.Thechildisalwaysrequiredtoleavesomethingalone,ortodosomethingdifferent,tofindsomethingdifferent,orwantsomethingdifferentfromwhathedoes,orfinds,orwants.Heisalwaysguidedinanotherdirectionfromthetrueinnerwillthatisleadinghim.Allofthisiscausedbyourso-calledenthusiasmindirecting,advising,andhelpingthechildtobecomethesamemodelproducedinoneassemblyline（流水线）.Understanding,thedeepestcharacteristicoflove,isalmostalwaysabsent.Tobringupachildmeanscarryingone’ssoulinone’shand;itmeansneverplacingourselvesindangerofmeetingthecoldlookonthefaceofthechild.Itmeansthetruththatthewaysofinjuringthechildarelimitlesswhilethewaysofbeingusefultohimarefew.Howseldomdoestheeducatorrememberthatthechild,evenatfourorfiveyearsofage,hasalreadyhadasharpfeeling!Thesmallestmistrustandunkindness,theleastactofinjustice,leavewoundsthatlastforlifeintheheartofthechild.While,ontheotherhand,unexpectedfriendlinessandkindnessmakequiteasdeepanimpressiononthosesoftsenses.49．Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.A.misleadingzonesandrightwaysineducatingchildrenB.currentproblemsintrainingchildrenC.whatshouldbetaughttochildrenD.theimportanceofeducatingchildren50．Children,accordingtothepassage,areexperiencing_______.A.corrections,ordersandpeace

B.orders,interferenceandpeaceC.interference,ordersandcorrectionsD.peace,guideandpraise51．Ifyouwereaparent,whichofthefollowingmethodsisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Youcouldtreatyourchildrennotsoseriouslyfortheydon’tunderstandmanythings.B.Youcouldtrainyourchildrenasyouwishthemtobesinceyouareparents.C.Youshouldsometimesleaveyourchildreninpeaceastheywishintheirchildhood.D.Youshouldcorrectyourchildrenimmediatelyiftheirbehaviorisnotwhatyouwant.52．Wemayconcludethattheauthorbelievespeopleshould_______.A.playwiththechildrenwithenthusiasmalldaylongjusttopleasethemB.trytogiveanorder,adviceandsuggestionstotheirchildrenatanytimeC.treattheirchildrenjustasthewaytheytreatanadultintheirdailylifeD.regardtheirchildrenasanequaltothemandhaveunderstandingoftheinnerpeaceofthem参考答案：文章讲述的正是在教育孩子方面我们所存在的误区，我们要平等地对待孩子，要给孩子空间。49．A主旨大意题。文章讲述的正是在教育孩子方面我们所存在的误区。故A正确。50．C细节题。根据第三段第一行Butwhatdoesachildexperience?Corrections,orders,interference（干涉）,thewholelivelongday.可知C正确。51．C推理题。根据第2段2,3行theneedofpeaceisnevergreaterthanintheyearsofchildhood,aninnerpeaceunderalloutsideliveliness.可知内心的平静是非常重要的，所以要让孩子像他们希望的那样去过他们童年，不要过多的干涉他们的宁静，给他们空间。52．D推理题。根据第一段2,3,4行Itmeanstotreatthechildasreallyone’sequal,thatis,toshowhimthesameconsideration,thesamekindofconfidenceoneshowstoanadult.等可知要平等地对待孩子，而不是用成年人的目标的要求他们。故D正确。23.Peoplehavebeenactinglikepeople-inotherwords,they’vebeenmakingtools,creatingceremonies,andsharingfood—foralongtime.That’stheconclusionofarecentstudyfromSouthAfrica’ssoutherncoast.There,inacavelyingabovethesea,researchersfromArizonaStateUniversityhavefoundevidencethathumanswerebehavinginsurprisinglycomplexwaysasearlyas164,000yearsago.Ourspecies.Homosapiens,appearedanestimated200,000yearsago.ThecaveheldthreeimportantevidencesaboutthebehavioroftheseStoneAgepeople.First,theresearchersfoundtheremainsofallkindsofshellfish.Thepeoplewholivedinthecaveprobablycollectedthesecreaturesfromrockyshoresandtidepoolsandbroughtthemtothecavetoeat.TheresearchersconsidertheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouthAfricancoastbetween195,000and130,000yearsago.Aroundthattime,theclimateinlandturnedlycoldanddry.Therefore,therewerefewerplantsandanimalstoeatawayfromthecoast.Whentheseancientpeoplemovedtothecoast,theyprobablyexperiencedamajorculturalshift,theresearcherssuspect.That’sbecauseobservationsofmodemhunter-gatherersocietiessuggestthatmenaremorelikelytohuntforbiganimalswhenpeopleliveinland.Onthecoast,womenplayamoreimportantroleinprovidingfoodbygatheringplantsandshellfish.Asforthesecondclue,theresearchersunearthed57piecesofreddishpigment(颜料).Theresearchersthinkthatthecavehabitantsusedthepaintforcolor1ingtheirbodiesorforotherceremonies.Symbolicbehaviorisaclearlyhumanfeature.Finally,thesearchdiscoveredover1,800stonetools,includingwellcraftedblades(刀片).Thesebladescameinvarioussizes.Thesmallestwerejustlessthanahalfinchwide.Ancientpeoplemayhaveattachedthesebladestotheendofasticktomakespearsorothertools.8.WhydidtheearlyAfricansmovetotheSouth