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一轮复习人教版新教材必修二Unit5Music单元复习测试试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanplantodotonight?A.Relaxathome. B.Gotothemovies. C.Buyasmartphone.2.Whatisthewomangoingtoattend?A.Afancydressparty. B.Aschooldance. C.Arockconcert.3.Howwillthewomangoforhertrip?A.Byship. B.Byair. C.Bytrain.4.Wheredidthemangetthenews?A.Fromtheheadmaster. B.Fromhisclassmate. C.Fromthenotice.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenLindaandJohn?A.Acouple. B.Neighbors. C.Motherandson.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.What’sthedatetoday?A.July6th. B.July7th. C.July8th.7.Whatdidthemanbuyforthetrip?A.Atent. B.Somefood. C.Twotickets.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Environmentpollution. B.Garbagesorting. C.Greenlifestyles.9.Whatchangehasthewomanmade?A.Shoppinginthesupermarketinstead.B.Stoppingusingplasticbags.C.Startingcyclingtowork.听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。10.Whatisthewomanpreparingfornow?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Awedding. C.Atrip.11.WhatdidPierredoyesterday?A.Heboughtasuit. B.Heorderedacake. C.HegotadressforAnna.12.Wherewillthemangothisafternoon?A.Aflowershop. B.Ahotel. C.Abakery.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。13.Whoisthemanprobably?A.Ahost. B.Ateacher. C.Awriter.14.HowmanycountriescelebrateTeachers’DayonOctober5?A.Around50. B.About80. C.Over100.15.WhatdoesAmandasayaboutTeachers’DayinIndia?A.ItiscelebratedonOctober14th.B.Itwasstartedtorecognizeteachers’hardwork.C.ItmarksthebirthdayofIndia’ssecondpresident.16.WhichcountriesobserveTeachers’Dayasanationalholiday?A.AmericaandMexico.B.MexicoandSingapore.C.SingaporeandAustralia.听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。17.WhendidAmy’sfirstclassstart?A.At8:00. B.At8:20. C.At8:40.18.WhatmadeAmyembarrassed?A.Forgettingthetimefortheclass.B.Fallingdownintheclassroom.C.Gettingintothewrongclassroom.19.HowdidMaryfeelonthefirstday?A.Excited. B.Nervous. C.Confident.20.WhatdidCathydoonthefirstday?A.Shehadavolleyballclass.B.Shejoinedtheschoolmusicband.C.Shegotadvicefromtheolderstudents.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWitha30-yearcareerunderherbeltasanaccomplishedheadnurseandaveteran(老兵)ofthe2003SARSoutbreak,WangYuyingonceagainfoundherselfwearingprotectiveclothesforamissiontofightCOVID-19inWuhan.WangYuyingarrivedinWuhan,HubeiProvince,onthenightofFebruary1,whichwasonlysevenhoursaftershereceivedthecallthatshehadbeenassignedtohelpatthecenterofthenovelcoronavirus.Wangwasoneofthe135medicalworkersdispatchedbyPekingUniversityFirstHospitaltohelptreatseriouslyillCOVID-19patientsinWuhanduringtheheightoftheoutbreak.Thedayafterarriving,Wangstartedtotakecareofthepatients.Fourdayslater,shewasassignedastheheadnurseofthemedicalteamfromPekingUniversityFirstHospital,andtheirteamwasaskedtostarttakingcareofpatientsindependentlywithintwodays.Despitetheheavywork,Wangstillpaidattentiontothepsychologicalconditionofboththenursesandpatients.Shecouldrememberthebirthdaysofall100nursesandshewouldsurprisethemwithacakeoraletterfromfamily.Shenoticedthesignsofworryinthepatients.Shewouldtalktothemgentlyandcomfortthemtocreateabondwiththem.WangthinksattentivecareandpsychologicalnursingalsoplayedanimportantroleintreatingtheCOVID-19patients.Becauseofherdevotionandfocusonboththepatientsandnurses,herteamfinishedtheirworkwithsuccessonApril4.WangYuyinghasbeenaheadnurseforthreedecadesandisoneyearawayfromretirement.Forher,theexperienceinWuhanwasalsoachancetofindandtrainthosewhowillfollowinherfootsteps—thefutureheadnurses.21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dispatched”inparagraph3mean?A.Command. B.Treat.C.Send. D.Receive.22.HowlongdidWangYuyingserveinWuhantofightagainstCOVID-19?A.About10months. B.About6months.C.About4months. D.About2months.23.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeWangYuying?A.Carefulandconsiderate. B.Gentleandinspiring.C.Creativeandintelligent. D.Confidentandpatient.BDowomenmakeBETTERastronauts?Russialocksanall-femalecrewinspacesimulator(太空模拟器)foreightdaystofindout.SixRussianwomenhavebeensentintoaspaceshiptobeginauniqueexperimenttestinghowanall-femalecrewwouldrelatetoothersonatriptotheMoonandback.“It’sinterestingforustoseewhatisspecialaboutthewayafemalecrewcommunicates,”saidSergeiPonomaryov,theexperiment’sleader.“Itwillbeparticularlyinterestingintermsofpsychology,”saidtheinstitute’sdirectorIgorUshakov.“I’dliketowishyoualackofconflicts,eventhoughtheysaythatinonekitchen,twohousewivesfindithardtolivetogether,”headded.Thevolunteersincludescientificresearchers,adoctorandapsychologist.Thetestperiodsimulates(模仿)aflighttotheMoonandback,withthewomencarryingout10experimentscoveringpsychologyandhumanbiology.Russiasentthefirstwomanintospace,ValentinaTereshkova,in1963buthaslaggedbehindsince.Lastyearitsentitsfourthfemaleastronautintospace,YelenaSerova.SerovacomplainedofagreatdealofmediainterestinhowshewouldwashherhairaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,pointingoutthatmaleastronautsdidnotfacethesamelineofquestioning.Inspiteofthemissionbeingpresentedasagiantstepforequality,thewomenfoundthemselvesfieldingquestionsatapressconferenceabouthowtheywouldactwithoutmenormakeupforeightdays.“Weareverybeautifulwithoutmakeup,”saidparticipantDaryaKomissarova.HercolleagueAnnaKussmaulwasmoredirect:“Wearedoingwork.Whenyou’redoingyourwork,youdon’tthinkaboutmenandwomen.”Liketheircounterparts(相似的人)ontheInternationalSpaceStationthewomenwillhavenoshower,washingwithwetwipesinstead.Theyplantospend1.5hoursperdayoffreetimewatchingfilms,readingandplayingboardgames.TeamleaderYelenaLuchnitskayasaidsheexpectedthewomentodealwithanyconflict.24.What’sthepurposeoftheuniqueexperiment?A.Totestwhetherwomencanbegoodastronauts.B.Togatherinformationaboutconditionsinspace.C.Tomeasurethedistancefromtheearthtothemoon.D.Toshowthatwomenastronautscandobetterthanmenastronauts.25.AccordingtoIgorUshakov,_______.A.womencannotlivepeacefullyinspaceatallB.theremaybeconflictsamongthewomenastronautsC.thefemalecrewwilldealwitheachotherinanewwayD.beinginthesamekitchenhelpsthewomenlivetogether26.Whichofthefollowingwasoncesentintospace?A.SergeiPonomaryov.B.DaryaKomissarova.C.AnnaKussmaul.D.ValentinaTereshkova.27.Inwhichcolumncanyoufindthispassageonawebsite?A.Education. B.Entertainment.C.Science. D.Economy.CAyearandahalfago,UbersetupanAdvancedTechnologiesCenter(ATC)inPittsburghtomakeself-drivingUbersareality.Today,we’reexcitedtoannouncethattheworld’sfirstSelf-DrivingUbersarenowontheroadintheSteelCity.We’reinvitingourmostloyalPittsburghcustomerstoexperiencethefuturefirst.IfaSelf-DrivingUberisavailable,we’llsenditalongwithasafetydriverupfronttomakesuretheridegoessmoothly.Thispilotisabigstepforward.Real-worldtestingisimportanttothesuccessofthistechnology.Self-drivingUbershaveenormouspotentialtoimprovesociety:reducingthenumberoftrafficaccidents,whichtodaykill1.3millionpeopleayear,andfreeingupthe20%ofspaceincitiescurrentlyusedtoparktheworld’sbillion-pluscars.Inaddition,self-drivingUberswillbeontheroad24hoursaday,whichmeansthey’llneedalotmorehumanmaintenancethancarstoday.Asaresult,morepeoplehavetobeemployed.Weknowalargenumberofdriverswillhavequestionsaboutthistechnology.It’sstillveryearly:Self-DrivingUbershaveasafetydriverinthefrontseatbecausetheyrequirehumaninterventioninmanyconditions,includingbadweather.Evenwhenthesetechnologyissuesgetfixed,webelieveridesharingwillbeamix—withservicesprovidedbybothdriversandSelf-DrivingUbers.Thisisbecausethelimitsofself-drivingsoftwareandtheincreasingdemandforbettertransportation.Wecouldn’tbemoreexcitedaboutwhat’snext.Buttomakeithappen,weneedtoleadbyfusingourgreatridesharingnetworkwithgreatself-drivingsoftwareandhardware.OurATCeffortsmeanwehaveoneofthestrongestself-drivingengineeringgroupsintheworld.Andourexistingpartnershipswithdrivers,aswellasnewoneswithmanufacturerslikeVolvo,willensureaworld-classcustomerexperienceforgenerationstocome.28.WhatcanweknowaboutUberfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Theyspentquitealongtimedevelopingself-drivingUbers.B.Theyaregettingtheirself-drivingUberstestedinacity.C.Theyarethefirstcompanytoproduceself-drivingvehicles.D.Theirself-drivingUbershavebeenputinuseinAmerica.29.Whatisthesignificanceofself-drivingUbersaccordingtothepassage?A.Theycanincreasetheurbanland.B.Theycreatenewworkopportunities.C.Theyensurethatpeopleareinsafety.D.Theypromotethedevelopmentofcities.30.Howareself-drivingUbersintheeyesofmanypeople?A.Alittleworrying. B.Veryconvenient.C.Completelyreliable. D.Energyefficient.31.ItisinferredfromthelastparagraphthatthecompanyUber_______.A.isfocusingontheirridesharingnetworkB.iscooperatingwithotherbigcompaniesC.believestheirtechnologyhasabrightfutureD.hasaregularproductionmanagementteamDDoyoueverwonderwhat’sgoingthroughyourbaby’smindwhenshesmilesatyou?ResearchersattheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,thinktheyknow.Theirstudysuggeststhatbabieswhoaresmilingareattemptingtomakewhomeverthey’reinteractingwithsmileback—allwhiletheinfantsexertaslittleeffortaspossible.“Iusedtowonderifmydaughterwastryingtocommunicatewithmewhenshewasaninfantandsmiled,”theleadresearchertellstheSanDiegoUnion-Tribune,andthisstudyshows“itmightnothavejustbeenwishfulthinkingonmypart.Babiesareverygoal-oriented(面向目标的).”Asthestudyexplains,“Bythetimeinfantsreach4monthsofagebothmothersandinfantstimetheirsmilesinapurposeful,goal-orientedmanner.Inourstudy,mothersconsistentlyattemptedtomaximizethetimespentinmutualsmiling,whileinfantstriedtomaximizemother-onlysmiletime.”Researchersfirstlookedatapreviousstudythatobservedface-to-faceinteractionsof13momsandtheirbabieswhentheinfantswereaged4to17weeks.Byusinganalgorithm(演算法)to“reverseengineer,”theywereabletodeterminethebabies’goalsbasedontheirbehavior.Butifbabieswanttheirmotherstosmileasmuchaspossiblewhiletheysmileaslittleaspossible,thenshouldn’tinfantsrefrainfromsmilingiftheirmotherisalreadysmiling?That’swherethesophisticatedtimingcomesin:infantsused“maximallyefficient...waittimes”betweensmiles,because,iftheystopsmilingentirely,theirmotherislikelytoalsostopsmilingatsomepoint.32.Whenyourbabysmilesatyou,hewantsyou_______.A.togivehimsomeattentionB.tosmileathiminreturnC.totalkaboutsomethingwithhimD.toplaywithhim33.Accordingtothepassage,thebabycansmilegoal-orientedfrom_______.A.17monthsB.4daysC.4months D.4years34.Whichpartdoesthispassageprobablybelongto?A.Environment. B.Trade.C.Science. D.Entertainment.35.Whichisthemostprobabletitleforthispassage?A.TheBabies’ThoughtsB.WhyBabiesSmileC.Mother’sandBaby’sSmileD.TheSmilingRobot第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。MyhusbandandIjustspentaweekinParis.36Sothefirstthingwedidwasrentafantasticallyexpensivesixth-floorapartmentthesizeofacupboard.Itwassotinythatwehadtoleaveoursuitcasesinthehallway.
Theplacewasntentirelyauthentic,though.UnlikeanormalParisianapartment,theplumbing(水管)worked.37Ourbuildingevenhadatinyliftwithafemalevoicethatsaid,“Ouverturedesportes,”inperfectFrench.ThatistheonlyFrenchphraseImastered,anditsashameIdonthavemuchuseforit.
Parisiansaredifferentfromyouandme.Theyneverlooklazyoruntidy.Assomeonenotedinthispaperacoupleofweeksago,theyeatgreatfoodandnevergainweight.38Frenchstrawberriesdonottastelikecardboard.Instead,theyexplodeinyourmouthlikelittleflavourbombs.
39OnourfirstmorninginParis,Iwentaroundthecornertothefoodmarkettopickupsomegroceries.Iboughtahandfulofperfectlyripesmallstrawberriesandalittlesweetmelon.MyhusbandandIagreedtheywerethebestfruitwehadevereaten.Buttheycost$18!
InFrance,qualityoflifeismuchmoreimportantthanefficiency(效率).Youcantellthisbycafélife.Frenchcafésarealwayscrowded.40Whendothesepeoplework?TheFrenchtaketheir35-hourworkweekseriously—soseriouslythatsomelabourunionsrecentlystruckadealwithagroupofcompanieslimitingthenumberofhoursthatindependentcontractorscanbeoncall.
A.Notallthecustomersaretourists.B.ThequalityoflifeinFranceisequallyexcellent.C.Therewasanicekitchenandacomfortablebed.D.Theamazingfoodismainlyconsumedbylocalfarmers.E.That’snottheonlyreasontheFrencheatlessthanwedo.F.Ouraimwastoseeifwecouldlive,insomeway,likerealParisians.G.Thefoodissodeliciousthatyoudon’tneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iworkforanon-profitorganizationthatserveschildrenwithdisabilities.Aparticular41mademeappreciateitevenmore.LastFridaywetookthemtoanamusementpark.Iwas42withthreegirlswhoallhadlooksfrompeoplearoundus.Thegirlswere44andscreaminginexcitementonarollercoasterride,whenayoungwomanpattedmeontheshoulder.Shepolitelytoldmethatshe45thegirlshadDown’ssyndrome.Itoldheryes.Icouldn’t46whatshenextsaidtome.She47methatshehadjusthadababywhowasdiagnosed(诊断)withDown’ssyndrome,andthatshehadbeenmostworriedifherbabywouldbeabletoexperiencejoyandlivealifefullof48.Shethenwentontosaythatwatchingthesegirlsmadeherrelieved,becauseshesawhowhappytheywere.Then,she49mefortalkingtoherandgivingherthebestgiftshecouldhaveaskedfor:50.Iamso51thatthesethreeamazinggirlswereabletomakethismotherfeelasenseof52—thattheygaveherthehopeand53thatherbabywillexperienceahappylife.EverytimeIthinkaboutthis,Ican’thelpbut54.ThesekidsthatIamso55toworkwithandtheirsmilingfacesaremajorreasonswhyIsmile.41.A.experienceB.survey C.job D.theory42.A.travellingB.quarrelling C.working D.talking43.A.praise B.applause C.jokes D.stares44.A.watching B.throwing C.laughing D.thinking45.A.denied B.recognized C.announced D.ignored46.A.confirm B.accept C.suppose D.believe47.A.warned B.reminded C.informed D.questioned48.A.happiness B.freedom C.worry D.success49.A.excused B.rewarded C.blamed D.thanked50.A.peace B.promise C.hope D.wealth51.A.confused B.delighted C.regretful D.thoughtful52.A.disappointment B.relief C.desperation D.responsibility53.A.knowledge B.fear C.suggestion D.fact54.A.apologize B.sigh C.jump D.smile55.A.ashamed B.tired C.fortunate D.kind第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Breakinghabitsishard.Thisislargelybecauseweareconstantlyexposedtostimuli(刺激物),56takecontrolofthereward-basedlearningsysteminourbrainsdesignedinitiallyfor57(survive).Reward-basedlearning,toputit58(simple),involvesatrigger(诱因),followedbyabehaviorandareward.Thesethreecomponents(trigger,behaviorandreward)showupeverytimewedowhatwedesiretodo.Andthenwegraduallyhavethehabits.Sowhycan’twejustcontrolourselvesanddecidetoreplacebadhabitswithgoodones?59thefactthatresearchersshowthatthebrainnetworksassociatedwithself-controlarethefirsttogo“offline”when60(face)withtriggerssuchasstress,thedoctrine(学说)ofself-control61(know)fordecades.WhenIwasinmedicalschool,Iwastaughttopassself-controlspeechontomypatients.“Needtoloseweight?Don’teatjunkfood.Trytoquit62(smoke)?Stopitanduseanicotinereplacement.”WhenIstartedactuallypracticingmedicine,however,Iquicklylearnedthatitisimpracticalinreallife.Self-controltheorieshavemissedsomething63(critic):reward-basedlearningisbasedonrewards,notbehaviors.Howrewardingabehaviordriveshowlikelyweare64(repeat)thatbehaviorinthefuture,andthisiswhyself-controlas65approachtobreakinghabitsoftenfails.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国笔友John来信说,他在自学汉语时,发现汉字的读音很难掌握。请你给他回信,内容包括:1.表示理解;2.提出建议。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearJohn,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。MyfatherandIdisagreedaboutmycurfew(晚间在家的时间).HewouldsayIhadtobeinby9:30onweekdays,and11:00onweekends,andtherewasnoexception.Oneday,Itookcouragetofirstshowmyopiniononmycurfew.Itoldhimitmademefeellikeajuniorhighschoolkid.Heexplainedthatthoughacurfewmightsoundlikearestriction,itwasreallyaboutpeoplelookingoutforoneanother.TheverynextFridayafterthatexchange,mydadandIhadticketstoseeourowntown’sprofessionalfootballgame.Onthatdayhewasdrivinghiscartoanearbycitytomeetsomemajorclientsandtoldmethathisgettinghomeandourleavingforthegamewouldbetight.Tomakesurewecouldmoveoffthemomenthecameback,Igoteverythingprepared.Whenhalfanhourhadpassedfromthetimewhenhesaidhewouldbehome,Iunderstoodthathewasalittlelate.Butthen,nearlyawholehourpassed.Iwasgettingupset.Weweregoingtomissthekick-off!Andwhyhadnthephonedmeandletmeknowhewasgoingtobereallylate?AsIanxiouslysteppedthefloor,anotherhalfhourpassed.ThatwaswhenIgotreallyangry.Howinconsideratemyfatherwas!Weweregoingtomissthewholegame!However,whenanotherhalfanhourpassed,myangerturnedtofear.Whatifsomethingterriblehadhappenedtomydad,likehehadasuddenheartattackorwascaughtinanaccident,orsomethingelse?Ibegantogetreallyworried,feelinglikesittingonpinsandneedles.Ihadalreadycalledhiscellphoneabouttentimes,buttherewasnoanswer.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Iwasbesidemyselfwithextremeanxieties,assumingtheworsthadhappened.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph:2:Theheavystoneinmyheartfinallyfelltotheground.________________________________________________________
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