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云南省昆明市冠益中学2021年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Enteringtheroom,theyfoundthatquantitiesofnovels_________onthedesk,whileapileofillegaldrugswereburnedto_________ground.A.Were,the
B.was,the
C.were,/
D.was,/参考答案:A略2.____seenthefilm,soeveryonewantstoseeit.A.Allthestudentshaven’t
B.Anystudenthasn’tC.Noneofushas
D.Asanybodyhas参考答案:C3.Mailis________toourofficetwiceaday.A.delivered
B.designedC.devoted
D.declared参考答案:A考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们办公室的的邮件两天送一次。deliver递,送;design设计;devote把…奉献(给);declare宣布,宣告。根据题意,故选A。4.Themotherputthesharpknifeonthetopoftheshelftomakesureitwouldnotbe____tothekids.A.acceptable
B.accessible
C.
relitive
D.sensitive参考答案:A5.Thestudent______wascaughtcheatingintheexam.A.consideredbeinghonest
B.consideredtobehonestC.whowasconsideredhavingbeenhonest
D.whoconsideredhonest参考答案:B6.Althoughmostpeoplethinktheyneedtosleepforeighthoursanight,theamountactually_____frompersontoperson;somearefinewithfive,otherswoulddobetterwithten.A.exchanges
B.divides
C.varies
D.strengthens参考答案:C7.-Mr.Gordonaskedmeto_______youtoattendthemeetingthisafternoon.Don'tyouforgetit!
-OK,I
won’t.A.demanded
B.reminded
C.allowed
D.hoped参考答案:B10.--Sunnysaidyouarecrazyaboutbasketball,really?--Yes.Andthat’swhyIjointheschoolteamandIreally_____playingbasketball.A.getholdof
B.getridof
C.getawaywith
D.getakickoutof参考答案:D略9.—HaveyougotusedtotheChinesefood,Robert? —Yes.ButIdon’tlike________whenaChinesehostkeepsservingmethefoodIdislike. A.this B.that C.those D.it参考答案:D10.Nothingintheworldis______andeverythingis________.Sobe_______whensaying“Youarelyrightorlywrong”.
A.;creative;careful
B.complete;incomplete;cautious
D.steady;changeable;careful
D.;;cautious参考答案:B11.—Haveyouheardthestoryof“TheMillionPoundBankNote”?—No.Whenandwheredoesthestory__________?A.takeup
B.takeout
C.takeplace
D.takeoff参考答案:C略12.Nothinghedidwashelpfultosolvethisproblem,_______?
A.didn’the
B.wasit
C.wasn’tit
D.didhe参考答案:B略13.Comeandseemewhenever_______.Ayouareconvenient
ByouwillbeconvenientCitisconvenienttoyou
Ditwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案:C14.Thereason
shegavefornotbeingpresentwas
theheavysnowpreventedhercoming.A./,because
B.why,because
C./,that
D.why,whether参考答案:C15.______yourparentsthetroublewithlearning,theoretically,andtheywillhelpyou.
A.Telling
B.Totell
C.Havingtold
D.Tell参考答案:D16.Theywere________thepointofleavingtheclub________aformerschoolmatecalledthem.Aon;while
Bin;as
Con;when
Don;before参考答案:C17.Wordcomes____freebookswillbegivento____comefirstinthisbookstore.
A.which;nomatterwho
B.that;anyonewho
C.which;whoever
D.that;thosewho参考答案:D略二、短文改错18.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下短文。短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Ihaveheardthatyouareplanningtostudyinabroad.Whatqualitiesdostudentsneedtobeadmittedforeignuniversities?NowIwouldliketooffersomeadvices.Firstofall,havingthegoodknowledgeofEnglishisofgreatimportance.Goodlanguageskillsallowyoutocommunicatewithnativespeakersandunderstandingthecoursesthattheyarelearning.Second,youshouldhavetheabilitytoadapttotheenvironmentwhatistotallydifferentfromwhereyoucomefrom.Whatismore,yourinterestishighlyvaluedalthoughinterestisthebestteacher.Lastbutnotleast,applicantswhowerewillingtotakeonsociallyresponsibilityareespeciallyrespectedandpopular.参考答案:Ihaveheardthatyouareplanningtostudyinabroad.Whatqualitiesdostudentsneedtobe
去掉admitted∧foreignuniversities?NowIwouldliketooffersomeadvices.Firstofall,havingthe
to/into
advice
a goodknowledgeofEnglishisofgreatimportance.Goodlanguageskillsallowyoutocommunicatewithnativespeakersandunderstandingthecoursesthattheyarelearning.Second,
understand
youyoushouldhavetheabilitytoadapttotheenvironmentwhatistotallydifferentfromwhereyou
that/which comefrom.Whatismore,yourinterestishighlyvaluedalthoughinterestisthebestteacher.Last
because butnotleast,applicantswhowerewillingtotakeonsociallyresponsibilityareespecially
are
socialrespectedandpopular.19.改错
10分Thewinterholidayiscoming,whichmakesmeveryexciting.IhavebeenlookingforwardtorelaxmyselfandI’dliketogofishing,climbhighmountainandridemybicycle.IthinkIcanplaythefootballorplaychesswithmyfatheraswell.HowawonderfultimeIwillhaveduringthewinterholiday!Butmyfatherhasdifferentlyopinion.Hedoesn’twantmetogoout.He’safraidthatI’llbeknockeddownatruck,fallintorivers,falloffatreeorfightwithother.What’sworse,he’safraidIwillgetlost.Ihatebeingtreatedlikeabirdkeepinginacage.IneedfreedombutIwilltrytopersuademyfather.参考答案:三、阅读理解20.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemostwonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”shesaidagain,“isforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.AsyearspassedandIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgiveme.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer,nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment,thenlittleinterestand,finallypeace.Itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottoMother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresenceofherdesktoldme,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschoosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.4.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk______.A.aftermotherdied
B.whenshewasachildC.beforeshebecameawriter
D.whenmothergaveittoher5.Theword“gulf”inparagraph4means______.A.deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandthoyoungB.partoftheseagoingfarinlandC.freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD.differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughter6.WhatdidMotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforforgiveness?A.Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B.Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C.Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.D.Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.7.Thepassageshowsthat______.A.mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsB.motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwordsC.motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneD.motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughter参考答案:4.B
5.D
6.C
7.D本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲了作者从小就喜欢母亲的书桌,她和母亲之间从没有进行过心与心的交谈,因此她们之间有代沟。作者成年后,给母亲写信希望她原谅她,但一直没有收到回信,母亲在最后时刻把书桌留给了作者,作者深刻地感受到母亲表面上很冷酷,实际上内心很体贴自己。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pensandwhitepaper,可知,这位作家从小就喜欢上了母亲的书桌,故选B。【5题详解】语义猜测题。根据第四段中Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional”.Butshelived“onthesurface”.我们从来没有进行过谈心,我们之间出现了一道鸿沟,我是“情绪化”,但她生活在“表面上”。由此推知划线词的意思是“母亲和女儿之间的想法不同”。故选D。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,foldedandrefoldedmanytimes.可知,母亲对女儿请求宽恕的信,她一遍又一遍地读那封信,直到她去世。故选C。【7题详解】标题归纳题。纵观全文,再根据最后一段Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschoosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.可知,我在信中要求,你可以用任何方式回答我。妈妈,你总是选择行动胜于言语。可知,这篇文章表明,母亲表面上是冷的,但她对待女儿的心是善良的。故选D。21.Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethink,wecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherways,too.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”,andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Whenyouwavetoafriend,youareusingbodylanguage.Whenyousmileatsomeoneyoumeantobefriendly.Whenyouputonefingerinfrontofyourmouth,youmean“bequiet”.Yet,peopleindifferentcountriesmayusedifferentbodylanguages.AnEnglishmanwasinItaly.HecouldspeaklittleItalian.Onedaywhilehewaswalkinginthestreet,hefelthungryandwentintoarestaurant.Whenthewaitercame,theEnglishmanopenedhismouth,puthisfingersintoitandtookthemoutagainandmovedhislips.Inthisway,hemeanttosay,“Br
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