上海钱库高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

上海钱库高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Mike______at8:30forthemeeting,buthedidn’tturnup.A.shouldarrive

B.mustarrive

C.musthavearrived

D.shouldhavearrived参考答案：D2.Attheeveningpartythehostsaid________wasabletosolvetheriddlecouldgetanicepresentasareward.A.whoever

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever参考答案：A3.Thelittlegirlmade________apologyforbreaking_________beautifulvasehermotherboughtinJiangxiProvince.A.不填；theB.an;theC.an;aD.不填；a参考答案：b略4.—Jennifer,youseemtobeoverjoyed.—______?IhavejustreceivedtheofferfromtheNationalUniversityofSingapore.A.Sowhat

B.Guesswhat

C.Whatif

D.Whatfor参考答案：B5.Hetook200photographs________planetearth________total.

A.for;on

B.of;on

C.for;in

D.of;in参考答案：D略6.AsIknow,thereis______studentinthisschool.A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha参考答案：A7.Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm_______wevisitedlastyear?A.where

B.when

C.that

D.what参考答案：C8.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup

B.gothrough

C.getalong

D.fallinlove参考答案：C9.It______Jimandhiswife______gavemehelpwhenIwasintrouble.A.were,who

B.was,whoC.were,that

D.was,whom参考答案：B【详解】考查强调句句型。句意：是Jim和他的妻子给了我帮助，当我有难的时候。分析句子可知，本句为强调句句型itis/was…that/who，对Jimandhiswife进行强调，由于被强调部分为人，故可用who，故选B。10.It'snotuncommominthe21stcenturythatpeopleintheir5osaregoingtouniveristyfor

educationA.further

B.far

C.more

D.farther参考答案：A略11.Onethingaboutchildraisingtobecertainof_______thatthelongerthechildiswithitsmother,the______.A．being,good

B．being,betterC．is,good

D．is,better参考答案：D【详解】考查表语从句和固定结构。句意：关于孩子抚养，有一点是肯定的，那就是孩子和妈妈在一起的时间越长越好。珍惜句子结构可知，本句是一个表语从句，第一空缺少系动词，应该填is，第二个空是“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，越……。”应该填better，故D项正确。【点睛】本题的难度在于第一个空，有的同学没有分清句子结构而认为应该用being作介词of的宾语，但通过分析句子结构可知，本句是一个表语从句，tobecertainof修饰Onethingaboutchildraising，第一空缺少系动词。12.—Lucy,look!IboughtthisMP4foronly50yuan.

—Really?Yougotawonderful________.A．offer

B．price

C．bargain

D．deal参考答案：C解析考查名词。句意：——瞧，露丝！我花了50元买了MP4。——真的吗？你捡了个便宜货。bargain“便宜货”符合句意。13.Theywishedto_______thestonehouseandtoreplacethembyasupermarket.

A.pulldown

B.drawdown C.pushdown D.dragdown参考答案：A14.IwaswatchingTV________itrained.A.while

B.when

C.as

D.since参考答案：B15._____wewereworriedaboutwas_______theycouldmanagetocontrolthepollution.

A.That;how

B.That;whether

C.What;that

D.What;whether参考答案：D16.Youseethisreadingbook______fortypassages,______threeofEnglishstudies.A.includes;containing

B.contains;includingC.includes;contains

D.contains;included参考答案：B17.Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisattheentrance

yourmotherwillmeetyou.A.where

B.thatC.which

D.how参考答案：B考查强调句型。句意：你是在一个错误的地方等待。你母亲会在入口接你。分析句子可知，本句强调地点状语attheentrance，强调句型的结构为Itis+被强调部分+that+其它。去掉Itis…that…。句子Itisattheentrancethatyourmotherwillmeetyou完整，可知选B项。18.Hetoldmeaboutthe

newsina

voice.A.amazing;surprising

B.amazed;surprisedC.amazing;surprised

D.amazed;surprising参考答案：C二、单词拼写19.Itisagoodh_______foryoutoreadEnglishassoonasyougetup.参考答案：habit

三、阅读理解20.Canadaisaverylargecountry.Itisthesecondlargestcountryintheworld.Bycontrastithasaverysmallpopulation.Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.About45%ofthepeopleareofBritishorigin,thatis,theyortheirparentsorgrandparents,etc.,comefromBritain.Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.Overtheyears,peoplehavecometoliveinCanadafrommanycountriesintheworld.TheyarefrommostEuropeancountriesandalsofromChina,besidesotherAsiancountries.However,CanadawasnotanemptycountrywhentheEuropeansbegantoarrive.CanadianIndianslivedalongthecoast,bytheriversandlakesandinforests.Todaythereareonlyabout350,000Indiansinthewholecountry,withtheirownlanguages.InthefarnorthlivetheInuit.Thereareonly27,000Canadian-Inuit.Theirlifeishardinsuchadifficultclimate.1.About

liveinQuebec.A.30%oftheFrench-Canadians

B.45%oftheCanadiansC.29,000,000people

D.8,700,000French-Canadians2.TheofficiallanguagesofCanadaare

.A.EnglishandChinese

B.FrenchandEnglishC.IndianandEnglish

D.ChineseandInuit3.Theword“origin”inthispassagemeans

.A.血统

B.后裔C.先驱

D.猿人4.About23%ofpeoplecamefrom

.A.China

B.EnglandC.France

D.someothercountriesexceptFranceandBritain参考答案：1.D

2.B

3.A

4.D【分析】本文为说明文。文章介绍了加拿大的面积、人口及居民情况。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中的Thereareonlyabout29millionpeoplethere.及Nearly30%areofFrenchorigin.MostoftheFrench-CanadiansliveintheprovinceofQuebec.可推算出，29,000,000*30%=8,700,000。由此可知，大约8,700,000法裔加拿大人住在魁北克省。故D选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的MostCanadiansareofBritishorFrenchorigin,andFrenchisanofficiallanguageofCanadaaswellasEnglish.可知，法语和英语是加拿大的官方语言。故B选项正确。【3题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线词所在句中的thatis,t