上海杨浦实验学校 2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析

上海杨浦实验学校2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thereislittledoubtthatwithpowerand______itcomesmoreresponsibilityinsteadofentertainment.A.possession

B.privilegeC.association

D.pattern参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：毫无疑问，权力和特权带来的是更多的责任，而不是娱乐。A.possession财产；B.privilege特权；C.association联合；D.pattern图案，根据题意，故选B。2.______nodoubt______hecanwinthegamethistime. A．There’s;that

B．There’s;whether

C．It’s;that

D．It’s;whether参考答案：A3.Theplantofthiskinddoesnotgrowwellinsoils______theoneforwhichithasbeenspeciallydeveloped.A.outsideB.otherthanC.beyondD.ratherthan参考答案：B4.Asweallknow,thefilmGoLalaGo[《杜拉拉升职记》]is________fromafamousnovelwrittenbyLiKe.

A.adopted

B.adjusted

C.adapted

D.absorbed参考答案：C略5.Despitehighpricesofthegoods,theshoppingmallisalwaysattractingalotofcustomersforits

______supplies.

A.diverse B.discount C.abundant D.effective参考答案：A考查形容词词义辨析。diverse不同的，多种多样的；discount打折，折扣；abundant丰富的，充裕的；effective有效的。句意：尽管这些货物的价格很高，但是，这家购物中心一直以它的商品多样性来吸引大量的顾客。由句意可知，A选项正确。6.Theprizewillgotothewriter___________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.that

B.which

C.whose

D.what.参考答案：C7.Whocan______thathewillkeephisword?Healwayslies.

A.feel B.argue

C.insist

D.guarantee参考答案：D8.Itiscommonsensethatanewreformalways____disadvantages;thathousingdevelopmentcomeswithhighhousepriceisanexample. A.accommodates B.accompanies C.migrates

D.reflects参考答案：B9.Whoeverbringshonortoourcountryortothepeopledeserves_____.Atopraise

Btobepraised

Ctohavepraised

Dofbeingpraised参考答案：B10.Westudentsaresupposedtoknowhowweshould

ourselvesto

sureweareinthepropermentalstate.A．adjust;making

B．adjust;make

C．adopt;making

D．adopt;make参考答案：B略11.Wemustnottouchthisswitchunderany______.

A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.circumstances

D.civilization参考答案：C略12..

______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse参考答案：C略13.Ifyouwanttobeascientist,youmustlearntomakevery

vague

measurements.Whichofthefollowingistheoppositetotheword

underlined?A.superb

B.precise

C.flexible

D.severe参考答案：B14.Thegymisapublicplace,soyoushouldbe________andleaveallthemachinescleanafterusingthem.A.considerate B.cautious

C.subtle D.modest参考答案：A15.33．Theproject________bytheendof2011，willexpandthecity'stelephonenetworktocover2000000users.A.

beingaccomplished

B.tobeaccomplishedC.

accomplished

D.havingbeenaccomplished参考答案：B略16.Usuallyachild’sbehaviorisa________ofhisfamilyenvironment.A．recognitionB．reflection

C．return

D．record参考答案：B17.Enoughofit!Nobodyherethinkswhatyouaresayingshouldmakeany___________.A.value

B.use

C.fun

D.sense.参考答案：D18.I’mmovingtothecountrysidebecausetheairthereismuchfresherthan

inthecity.

A．that

B．it

C．one

D．what参考答案：A二、单词拼写19.单词拼写81.I'm________(羞愧)ofmyfeeling,andIdon'twanttorewindtherecordingofmylife.82.Heisverysuccessful,butheremainsm________

abouthissuccess.83.Herfacewasgreywith________(疲惫)84.Hejumpedintotherivertosavethedrowningchildwithout_________(犹豫)85.Hername,J.K.Rowlingisforevera_________withEdinburghinScotland.

参考答案：81.ashamed

82.modest

83.exhaustion

84.hesitation

85.associated三、阅读理解20.Themallswerefilledwithpeopleseekinggiftsfortheirlovedones.Someofthemallsremainedopenaroundtheclock,partlytosatisfyourneedstobuygifts.Behindthematerialisticaspectofshoppingforgiftsliestheideaofcaring,beingattentivetothedesiresofspecialpeopleinourlives.However,touseawell-wornplayonwords:itisourpresence,notourpresentsthattrulycounts.Manyofus,unfortunately,canbesoinattentive,eveninthepresenceofourlovedones,thatwemightaswellnotbethereatall.Attentionisoneofthegreatestgiftswecangiveeachother.Companiesaroundtheglobespendbillionseveryyearonadvertisingtocatchourattentionforjustashortmomentatatime.Wholeindustries–media,entertainment,education–relyonthepreciousgiftofourattentionfortheircontinuedexistence.Ababylackingattentionforalongtimeislikelytomentallyunhealthy.Inearliertimes,bothdietandattentioncouldbeleftunregulatedwithoutmajorcauseforconcern.Therewerenaturalchecksandbalances:limitedavailabilityoffoodmeantfewgotfat,forexample.Similarly,inbygonetimeswemighthavespentafewhourscommunicatingwiththevillagestoryteller,today,watchinganentireTVseries,whilespeakingtonobody,iscommon.Intraditionalsocieties,withsmallerpopulation,everyonewouldgetafairdealofattention.OnmanyissueswemightgotoseeGrandmaorGrandpa;nowwehaveGoogleandWikipedia.“Shejustwantsattention.”peopletendtothinklittleofthosedoingthingssimplyforattention.Butthetruthisthathumanbeingsneedattention,andgivingattentiontoeachotheris,toalargeextent,whathumancivilizationisbasedupon.ThisperhapsexplainstherunawaysuccessofsocialnetworkingsitessuchasTwitterandFacebook.Whileweusesuchsitesfor“microblogging”,“ideavoicing”and“statusupdates”–therealityisthatweareoftendoingnomoreorlessthanfulfillingourbasichumandriveforattentionexchange.Ifriendyou,youfriendme,Iretweetyou,youretweetme.Thecharmingcasewithwhichwecannowgetandgiveattentioniswhymanypeopleappearoverlyattachedtotheirsmartphones.Itisalsoaviciouscircle(恶性循环).Asevermorepeoplearebusyexchangingattentiononline,thereisincreasinglylessattentiontobepaidintherealworld,whichforcesmorepeopletoseektheirattentionexchangeonline,orelseriskattention-starvation.Theverynatureofattentionexchangeisbeingrapidlytransformed,andthereisadangerthatsomeofuswilldevelopunhealthypractices.Justaseatingredmeateverydayisabadidea,soitiswithtoomuchattentionexchange.Thebiologicalconsequencesofourtechnologicaladvancementinfoodproductionarehighlyvisible;heartdisease,diabetesandobesity.Theconsequencesofourtransformedattentionexchangeswillbepsychologicalandsocial,andsomaytakelongertoidentify,buttheywillbeequallydamaging.Face-to-faceattentionisbecomingrarer,andthereforemorevaluable.Inasenseitispriceless.Anditisagiftthatcanbegivenall-year-round.38.PeopleusesocialnetworkingsitessuchasTwitterandFacebookto.A.obtaininformation

B.giveattentiontoothersC.voicetheiropinions

D.noticeandgetnoticed39.FromParagraph6-7wecaninfer_______.A.morepeoplewillriskattention-starvationinfuture.B.thenatureofattentionexchangeisrarelychanged.C.technologicaladvancementcontributestoalldiseases.D.transformedattentionexchangesdoharmtosociety.40.Intraditionalsocietiesattentionexchangewasnotamajorconcernbecauseof________.A.limitedavailabilityoffood

B.theguidancefromoldpeopleC.naturalchecksandbalances

D.amuchsmallerpopulation41.Thepassageismainlyintendedto.A.callformorefocusonreallifeattentionB.analyzethenecessityofattentiongivingC.givepracticaltipsonattentionexchangeD.recommendsomesocialnetworking