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上海振华综合高级中学2021年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheUSarmysufferedarecord32suicidesinJuly2011,themost
itbeganpublishingmonthlyfiguresin2009.A.since
B.when
C.while
D.though参考答案:A略2.Shooting,as_____meansofsurvivaloriginally,developedinto_____sportonlyinthelate19thcentury.A.a;a
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a参考答案:A3.Ithinkeveryoneshoulddonateblood_____heishealthybecausethat’sacitizen’sresponsibility.A.asif
B.aslongas
C.nowthat
D.inorderthat参考答案:B4.Ihavereadallthebooks_______yougaveme.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.them参考答案:B5.WearehopingforsupportfromMr.Webster,without____supportwecan’tmakeit.A.which B.whose C.what D.that参考答案:B试题分析:句意:我们希望从Mr.Webster那里得到支持,没有他的支持我们不能成功。此处是定语从句,空白后有名词support要用whose,指Mr.Webster的支持,故选B.6.Ithasbeenannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningdayinthesupermarket________get10%offthetotalprice.A.must
B.will
C.shall
D.may参考答案:C7.Hiswritingissoconfusingthatit’sdifficulttomakeout_______itisthatheistryingtoexpress.A.that
B.how
C.what
D.who参考答案:C考查宾语从句和强调句型。空格处引导一个宾语从句,在从句做又包含着what引导的强调句的特殊疑问句,排除AC,what引导的特殊疑问句作为makeout的宾语要使用陈述语序。故C正确。8.Happybirthday,Alice!Soyouhave____twenty-onealready!
A.become B.turned C.grown D.passed参考答案:B略9.—Wehavetostoptalkinghereoutside.Listen,_____! —Hurryup,orwe’llbelate. A.theregoesthebell
B.theredoesthebellgoC.therethebellgoes
D.goesthebellthere参考答案:A略10.________sevenoreightcountrieswouldcometogethertodeterminethedirectionofglobalmarkets.
A.Wentawayarethedayswhen
B.Awaywentthedayswhich
C.Gonearethedayswhen
D.Wentarethedaysthat参考答案:C略11.Lastfall,IwenttotheUSasanexchangestudent.I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere______IbecamearealDIYenthusiat.()A.where B.when C.that D.which参考答案:B分析句子结构可知,主句为"I'llneverforgetmyhomestaythere"空格处至句末为定语从句,先行词为"homestay
指代时间",定语从句中不缺少主、宾、表等主要成分,缺少时间状语,应该用关系副词when,因此B项符合语境,故选B.12._____onthetelevisionor_____amagazine,andthenyouwilloftenseealotofadvertisements.A.Turning;open
B.Turn;opening
C.Turn;open
D.Turning;opening参考答案:C
13._______toworkovertimethatevening,Imissedawonderfulfilm.A.Havingbeenasked
B.toask
C.Havingasked
D.Tobeasked参考答案:A14.Inordertokeephealthy,he_____anhoureverydaytotakeexercise.A.setupB.setsdown
C.setsaside
D.setout参考答案:C15.TheWhitesstayedinEnglandforhalfamonth,________theyvisitedmostofthetouristspotsthere.A.when
B.fromwhich
C.duringwhichtime
D.sincewhen参考答案:C16.Aroundtwoo’clockeverynight,Suewillstarttalkinginherdream.Itsomewhat________us.A.bothers B.hadbothered C.wouldbother D.bothered参考答案:A17.Itwasnotuntildark______hefound______hethoughtwasthecorrectwaytosolvetheproblem.
A.that;what
B.that;that
C.when;what
D.when;that参考答案:【答案】18.—ShallIclosethewindowsnowbeforeIleave?
—
.I'llcheckitmyselflater.
A.Nevermind
B.Nohurry
C.Goahead
D.Don'tbother参考答案:D略19.Itwas
hegothome
Michaelrealizedhelosthiskeys.A.when;then
B.not;until
C.only;when
D.notuntil;that参考答案:D二、新的题型20.Hisfindingsshowhabitat,suchassoilconditionsisofequal
(重要).参考答案:importance三、阅读理解21.Archery(箭术)isoneoftheoldestsportsthatarestillbeingpracticedtoday.ThebowandarrowdatesasfarbackastheOldStoneAge,andisthemostwidelyusedweaponinhumanhistory.WhilethereisrecordedevidenceofarcherycompetitionstakingplaceinChinamorethan3,000yearsago,themodernsportofarcherymostlikelyoriginatedinEnglandduringthe14thcentury.Thenthesportbegantodevelopfastandtherewereafewdifferentstylesofshooting,someofwhichdevelopedintowhatweseetodayinthesportofarchery.Therewascloutshooting,inwhicharrowswereheldhighintotheairwiththepurposeofhittingatargetwhichwaslaidflat,notvertical.Theaimwastolandthearrowasclosetothetargetaspossible.Thisvarietyofshootingisstillpracticedtoday,oftenwithtraditionalbows.“Rovingmarks”,anotherstyle,sawplayersshootingatatarget,onlytoshootatanewtargetfromthelocationoftheprevioustarget.Itissaidthatthisistheoldestformofcompetitivearchery,andwaspracticedbyHenryVIII.Finally,therewasbutt(靶垛)shooting,inwhichbuttsheldtargets,whichtheplayerswouldshootat.Thisistheancestorofmodern-dayOlympictargetshooting.ArcherywasapartofthesecondOlympicGames,whichwasheldin1900.Itwasdroppedafter1920,however,becauserulesvariedtoomuchbetweennations.ArcherywasbroughtbackintotheOlympicsin1972.ThiswasafterenoughnationshadformedarcherygoverningbodiesaffiliatedwiththeFédérationInternationaledeTirl’Arc,whichwasfoundedinParisin1931,tostandardizerulesforinternationalcompetitions.Fromitsearlyhistorytomoderntimes,archeryhasalwaysbeenacompetitivesport.Surely,manyyearsfromnowarcherywillcontinuetobeapopularsportreachingacrossagegapsandnationalborders,unitingarcheryloversfromallovertheworld.25.Accordingtothetext,archery_______.A.wasalreadyverycommonintheOldStoneAgeB.couldbeseenaroundEuropeinthe14thcenturyC.wasrecordedasasportinChinaover3,000yearsagoD.disappe
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