2022年四川省广安市中考英语真题试题及答案

2022年四〃|省广安市中考英语真题试题及答案广安市2022年初中学业水平考试试题

英语注意事项：.本试卷分为试题卷（1/0页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己的准考证上的信息是否一致。.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区城书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。.考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。卷1（共三部分；满分70分）第一部分听力（共两节：满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.WhatdoesBetty'sfatherdo?2.Whatisthegirfsfavouritefood?3.Whatisthesign?4.WhenisLucy'sbirthday?6.Howistheweathertoday?A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cool.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoChengdu?A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.Whatisthebuildingmadeof?A.Wood.B.Stone.C.Glass.HowdidTomgotoschooltoday?A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Onfoot.Whosebikeisbroken?A.Alice's.B.Bob's.C.Jack's.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独自读三遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。WhatisEdendoingnow?A.Readingabook.B.Drawingapancake.C.Eatingapancake.WhatclassisEdenin?A.Class4.B.Class5.C.Class6.听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。WhatsizeistheT-shirt?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.

HowmuchistheT-shirt?A.$13.B.$30.C.$33.听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。Whereisthebank?It'soppositetheschoolonTreeStreet.It'soppositetheschoolonKingRoad.IfsoppositetheparkonTreeStreet.Howfarisittothebank?A.About1kilometre.B.About2kilometres.C.About3kilometres.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。Whatwasthematterwiththeboy'sfatherlastweek?A.Hehadafever.B.Hehadabackache.C.Hehadastomachache.Howdidtheboycommunicatewiththedoctor?A.Bytelephone.B.OntheInternet.C.Byletter.Howlongwilltheboyrunwithhisfathereverymorning?A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Oneandahalfhours.WhenistheboygoingtodoTaijiwithhisfather?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.第二部分基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇：共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。ADoyouoftensmile?Doyoulikeasmilingface?Smileisverynice.Itletsusfeelwarmin1hearts.Smileisimportant.Whenyouaresad,makeabigsmile,anditcanmakeyouhappyagain.Whenyouareworried,makeabigsmile,anditcanhelpyoukeepcoolagain.Whenyouaren'tsuccessful,makeabigsmileanditcan2youtotryagainandworkharder.Smileisveryeasy,butitisvery3 .Solet'slearntosmile.Everyone4smiles.Whenwegiveothersasmile,wecanfeelhappy,too.Whenyou5others'smilingfaces,youcanfeelwarm.Let'ssmileeveryday.Don'tyouthinkso?1.A.hisB.yourC.ourD.her1.A.hisB.yourC.ourD.her2.A.takeB.haveC.playD.help3.A.usefulB.thankfulC.hopefulD.awful4.A.doesB.buysC.watchesD.needs5.A.makeB.seeC.giveD.doOncetherewerethreetreesonahill.Theywere6theirhopesanddreams.Thefirsttreesaid,t4Iwanttobeatreasurebox.ThenIcouldbefilledwith7Thesecondtreesaid,"SomedayIwillbeaship.Iwilltaketheking8thesea."Finally,thethirdsaid,“Iwanttogrowtobethe9treeintheforest.PeoplewillseemeonthetopoftheHowever,severalyearslater,thefirsttreewasmadeintoawoodenboxforanimals.Andthesecondtreebecameafishingship.Thelasttreewasstillthere,but1()knewhim.Thenoneday,a11motherwantedtomakeawoodenbedforherbaby.Shehadnomoney12shechosethewoodenbox.Thefirsttreecouldfeelthebabywasthegreatesttreasureforthemother.Thesecondtreehelpedafishermaninaheavyrain.Forthelasttree,whenthevillagersweretired,they13takeabreakunderitonhotdays.Thethreetrees'14cometrue.Sometimes,whenthingsdon'thappenasyouexpect,don'tlose15 .Whereveryouare,pleaserememberthedecisionyou'vemadeatfirst.Holdontoit!That,swhatwecall“dream”.6.A.lookingforB.makingupC.talkingaboutD.writingabout7.A.moneyB.timeC.foodD.love8.A.throughB.againstC.fromD.across9.A.shortestB.tallestC.oldestD.newest10.A.everyoneB.anyoneC.nobodyD.somebody11.A.poorB.richC.strangeD.proud12.A.becauseB.orC.soD.till13.A.shouldB.couldC.needD.must14.A.reportsB.risksC.interestsD.dreams15.A.hopeB.wayC.changeD.choice第三部分阅读理解和口语运用（共两节：满分35分）第一节阅读理解（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。

FoodwalkthroughtheancienttownKungfuShowTime:10:0()a.m.—2:(X)p.m.,Time:7:30p.m.-8:30p.m.,Thursday-FridayFriday一SaturdayPlace:PeaceSquarePlace:YudaiAncientTownPrice:¥80eachpersonPrice:¥90eachpersonTel:83227232Tel:82101973Twolovelypandas,namedAiLongandAiJie,areWhilewalkingthroughtheancientfbndofChineseKungfu.Toexperienceandlearnittown,youcantastelotsofdeliciousfromagreatmaster,theycomehere.snacks.MusicFestivalTime:7:30p.m.-10:30p.m.,JulyArtExhibition13—14Time:9:00a.m.一9:00p.m.,August1—10Place:PioneerTheaterPlace:StarGalleryPrice:¥120Price:FreeTel:86103721Tel:86552545CrazyBrain,awell-knownband,willAfamousChineseinkpainterusestraditional”gonggiveaconcert,Theywillplaysomebi“topaintChinesewomenpiecesofwonderfulmusic.Ifyouandoneofyourfriendsplantoenjoythefoodwalk,youwillpay.A.¥90 B.¥120 C.V160 D.V180WhenistherighttimetowatchKungfuShow?A.8:30p.m.-9:30p.m.onFriday B.7:30p.m.—8:30p.m.onFridayC.7:30a.m.-8:30a.m.onThursday D.7:30a.m.-6:30p.m.onThursdayLindawantstogotoaconcert,shecanphone.A.82101973 B.83227232 C.86103721 D.86552545Ifyou'dliketolearnabouttheartexhibition,youcangoto.A.StarGallery B.PioneerTheaterD.PeaceSquareC.YudaiAncientTownD.PeaceSquare20.Wherecanweprobablyseethispassage?A.Inareport. B.Inastorybook.C.Inadiary. D.Inanewspaper.Nightingalewastheworld'sfirstgreatnurse.Shewasborninarichfamilyin1820,inFlorence,Italy.Shecouldhavelivedaneasy,comfortablelife.Butinstead,shechosetoworkhardandcareforthesick.Becausesheisoneoftheworld'sgreatestnurses,everyyearonherbirthday,May12,peoplecelebrateInternationalNurses'Daytoremembertheloveandhelpthatshegavetosomanypeople.Whenshewas24,shetoldherparentsshewantedtobeanurse.Buttheydidn'tliketheidea.Thefamilyhadlotsofmoney,sotheythoughtitwouldbebetterifshedidn'twork.Nurseswerenotverywellrespectedatthattime.ButNightingalewentonwithherdream.ShewenttoGermanytolearntobeanurse.Therewerenonursingschoolsatthattime.Shehadtolearnbypractising.Duringawarin1854,Nightingaleandateamof38nursesfromEnglandwenttocareforsoldiersnearTurkey.Shemadethehospitalsmuchcleanerthere.Atnight,shewouldlookafterthesoldiers.Shecarriedalamp（灯）withher,andsoldiersbegantocallher“TheLadywiththeLamp”.In1860,afterthewar,Nightingaleopenedthefirstnursingschool.Shealsoworkedtomakehospitalsbetterandmakerulesfornurses.Shediedin1910inLondon,Englandattheageof90.Nightingale'sbirthdaybecameInternationalNurses5Dayin1974.21.Nightingalewas.A.anAmerican B.aCanadianC.anItalian D.aGerman22.WhendidNightingalebegintowanttobeanurse?A.Attheageof24.B.Whenshewasstillalittlegirl.C.Sinceshewasborn.D.AftershewenttoEngland.23.WhatproblemsdidNightingalehavebefore1854?A.Herparentsdidn'twanthertobeanurse.B.Therewerenonursingschoolsatthattime.C.Shedidn'thaveenoughmoney.D.BothAandB.24.WhendidNightingale'sbirthdaybecomeInternationalNurse'Day?A.In1820. B.In1854.C.In1860. D.In1974.25.WhatdidthesoldiersmeanbycallingNightingale“TheLadywiththeLamp”？AShesoldlamps.B.Shecouldbringhopetoothers.CShelentlampstoothers.D.Shelovedthelamp.CYoumayknowabout4junkfbod^^likeFrenchfries.Butdoyouknowabout“junksleep"?Recently,aBritishsurvey（调查）showsthattherearemanyelectronicproductsinteenagers9bedrooms.Theyareinfluencingteenagers?sleepbadly.Thesurveywasdoneamong1,000Britishkidsfrom12to16.Itfoundthat50%ofthemgotjust4to7hours'sleepeveryday.Butdoctorssaytheyneed8to9hours.Almost25%ofthekidssaidtheyoftenfellasleepwhiletheywerewatchingTV,listeningtomusicorusingotherelectronicproducts.“Thisisveryworrying/'saidDr.Chris,aBritishprofessor（教授）.“WecallitJunksleep'.Itmeansyoudon'tgetenoughsleepandthequality（质量）ofthesleepislow,too.Ifyoudon'tgetagoodrest,youwon'tdowellinschoolthenextday.”Thesurveyfoundthatquiteafewofthekidsfelttiredeachdaybecauseofthejunksleep,especiallygirlsbetween13and16feelingtheworst.Nearlyalltheteenagershaveaphone,MP5orTVintheirbedrooms.Andlotsofthemevenhaveallthethree.Dr.Chrissuggestedthatparentsshouldhelptheirchildrenkeepawayfromelectronicproducts,andteenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Junkfood. B.Junksleep.C.Electronicproducts. D.Theimportanceofsleep.Howmanyofthechildrensleeponly4to7hoursadayinthesurvey?A.200. B.250. C.500. D.1000.“Junkfbod"and'junksleep“aresimilartoeachotherbecause.A.theyarebothlowinquality B.theyarebothneededinourlifeC.theyarebothenjoyedatweekends D.theyarebothnecessaryforpeople'shealthWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Teenagersof12to16onlyneed4to7hours,sleepeachday.Fewoftheteenagershaveelectronicproductsintheirbedrooms.Teenagersspendtoomuchtimeonelectronicproducts.Girlsbetween13and16spendtheleasttimeonelectronicproducts.Whichofthefollowingshouldbethebestwaytosolvetheproblem?Parentsmusttaketheelectronicproductsawayfromtheirchildren.Parentsstoptheteenagersfromusinganyelectronicproduct.C.Teenagersshoulddecidenottousetheelectronicproducts.

D.Teenagersshouldspendlesstimeontheelectronicproducts.DWhatisatsunami（海啸）？Tsunamisareoftencausedbyearthquakesorvolcanoes（火山）.Theaveragespeed（平均速度）ofthewaves（波浪）is300mphandthewavescanlastfromfiveminutestoanhour.Whattodoinatsunami?Firstly,whenastrongearthquakeisfelt,leavethewateratonce,gettotheshore（海岸）andgoasfarawayasyoucanfromthebeachfast.Ifitallows,gotoahigherground.Secondly,turnontheTVfornewsandweatherreport.Theywilltellyoumoreaboutthetsunami.Thirdly,getallmembersofyourfamilytogetherandleteveryoneknowthetsunamiiscoming.Chooseaplacetostaytogether.Makesuretheplaceissafeandasfarawayfromtheshoreaspossible.Bringemergencysupplies（应急用品）whenyouhavetoleaveyourhouse.Atlast,ifyoufindahugewaveiscoming,climbontotheroofofyourhouseoronthehighestpointofthenearestbuilding.Holdontoanythingthat'sstrongenough.Climbatreeifyouhaveto.Foratsunami,theonlywaytosurvive（幸免于）itistobeprepared.Whenatsunamicomes,thewaveswill.A.goasquicklyas300mph B.becomestrongerbeforetheearthquakeC.causeheavyrain D.lastshorterandshorterHowmanysuggestionsarementionedinthispassage?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.Whenatsunamiiscoming,yourfamilyhadbetter.gotothebeachtogetherstayinasafeplacetogethergotothebeachtogetherstayinasafeplacetogetherC.stayinyourhouse D.putemergencysuppliesonalowergroundWeshoulddothefollowingwhenatsunamiiscomingEXCEPT.A.listeningtotheweatherreportC.gettingemergencysuppliesreadyA.listeningtotheweatherreportC.gettingemergencysuppliesreadyWhat'sthebesttitleofthepassage?HowtokeepsafeinthewaterC.WhattodoafteratsunamigoingtoalowplacetokeepsafeD.leavingthewaterasfarawayasyoucanB.WhatatsunamiisD.Howtosurviveatsunami第二节口语运用（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，其中有一项为多余选项。A:Hi,Tom!Youlookveryhappytoday!B:Oh,yes.Guesswhat?MybestfriendBeniscoming.Really?36Tomorrow.Ican'twaittoseehim.37Hewillstaywithmefortwoweeks.38Heisreallyfriendly.Tmsureyouwilllikehimwhenyouseehim.A:Whatdoeshelooklike?39Heplaysfootballwell.Couldyouintroducehimtome?40Howlongwillhestay?Ofcourse.Howoftendoeshevisityou?Whatishelike?Heistallandstrong.Whenishecoming?卷n（共四部分；满分50分）第一部分单词拼写（共两节；共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位皆曰一Weplantedmanytreesin（三月）.Ourschoolteam（赢）thefootballmatchlastweek.Heisreadingabookabout（现代的）history.Canyoupassmethescissorstocutthewooloffthe（绵羊）?Weshouldfaceanydifficultywitha（勇敢的）heart.Computerswere（发明）notlongago,buttheyarepopularnow.Tomwent（往楼上）tohavearestafterdinner.Theyneedto（筹集）enoughmoneytobuildanewschool.Therearemany（手提包）intheshop.Theylookverypretty.Linglingwasso（粗心的）thatshebrokethewindowofherbedroom.第二节根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。surprise;a;help;hand;with;final;good;but;note;askDannylivedahardlifewithhismotherinasmalltown.Althoughtheywerepoor,theywerealways51tothoseinneed.Oneday,Dannysaw52 oldmancarryahugebag.Themanlookedtiredandhungry.He 53peopletohelphimcarrythebag. 54nobodyagreedtohelphim.Dannyofferedtogivehima 55 .TheoldmantoldDannythathehadnomoneytopayhim.alaugh,Dannysaidthathewasjusttryingtohelp.Heaskedtheoldmanwherehewantedtogo.HetoldDannytofollowhim..theoldmanstoppedrightinfrontofDanny'shouse.ilThisismyhouse!^^criedDanny.TheoldmanjustturnedaroundandtoldDanny,“Thisbagisforyou.Useit58Thenhewentoff.Dannyopenedthebagandwas59tofindalotofmoneyinside.A60insideitsaid,“Helpcomestothosehelp.^^第二部分短文改错（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中的划线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思。Childrenandadultsenjoyplaywithkites. 61TherearealotofkitefestivalsandcompetitionsinChina,Japanandmanyotherscountries.Butkitesarenotjustplaythings.62Theycanbeusefulonmanyotherways.Kiteflyinghas63beenpopularinChinasincemorethan 64twothousandsyears.Scientistshavebeen 65interestinginkitesforalongtime.Theyhaveusedthem66forstudyingweatherandfortestingnewkindsofflyingmachines.Recentlyscientistshavedevelopmanynewkindsofkites.67Someofthemcanpullboats,orliftamaneasy.Somecan68flylikeaplane.Somekitesarereallybeautifulworkofart,69andpeopleloveit.Kiteflyingisnotonlyanartbutalsoascience.70第三部分任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答第1至5小题。InChina,manystudentsspendmuchoftheirtimeontheirstudies,anddon'thelpwithhouseworkathome.Asaresult,theylackbasicskills.Luckily,thingsarechanging.Lastyear,manyschoolsbegantoteachstudentslifeskills.GuangmingMiddleSchoolinSichuansetupsomefarmingclubs.Therestudentslearnttoplantvegetables."Atfirst1thoughtIcouldonlygrowsomevegetableshere,butactually,Ilearntalotaboutvegetables.,,saidChenJia,agirlattheschool.InHopeMiddleSchool,studentshaveaspeciallifeskillclass:theylearntomakedumplingsindifferentkindsofshapes."Icouldn'tmakedumplingsbefore,butnowIamgoodatdoingit.Ireallylovemylifeskillclass.Ifsmyfavouriteclass."saidZhangYan,aboyattheschool.Infact,learninglifeskillsisasimportantaslearningChineseandmaths,becauseithelpsusprepareforourfuturelife.Boysandgirls,doyouhelpyourparentsdohouseworkathome?Ifnot,maybeyoushouldgetstartednow.71.Whendidmanyschoolsbegintoteachstudentslifeskills?(nomorethan2words)WhatclubdidGuangmingMiddleSchoolsetup?(nomorethan3words)DidChenJialearnalotaboutvegetables?(nomorethan3words)WhatisZhangYangoodatnow?(nomorethan2words)WhyislearninglifeskillsasimportantaslearningChineseandmaths?(nomorethan9words)第四部分书面表达(满分10分)76.坚定文化自信，弘扬中华优秀传统文化，做中华文明传播者是新时代中国青少年的责任与使命。假如你是李华，近期，一批外国朋友要到你所在的学校参观访问，你将作为学生代表向他们介绍中华优秀传统文化。请根据下面表格中的要点提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。总体介绍中华传统文化种类多、历史悠久，影响很多人。京剧国粹之一,来自“Huiban"，包含singing,dancing,speaking；讲述了很多故事